シャドーイング練習: Steve Jobs Insult Response - Highest Quality - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Yes.

Mr. Jobs, you're a bright and influential man.

Here it comes.

It's sad and clear that on several accounts you've discussed, you don't know what you're talking about.

I would like, for example, for you to express in clear terms how, say, Java, in any of its incarnations,

addresses the ideas embodied in OpenDuck.

And when you're finished with that, perhaps you could tell us what you personally have been doing for the last seven years.

You know,

you can please some of the people some of the time.

One of the hardest things when you're trying to effect change is that people like this gentleman are right in some areas.

I'm sure that there are some things OpenDoc does, probably even more that I'm not familiar with, that nothing else out there does.

And I'm sure that you can make some demos, maybe a small commercial app that demonstrates those things.

The hardest thing is, how does that fit in to a cohesive,

larger vision that's going to allow you to sell $8 billion, $10 billion of product a year.

And one of the things I've always found is

that you've got to start with the customer experience and work backwards to the technology.

You can't start with the technology and try to figure out where you're going to try to sell it.

this mistake probably more than anybody else in this room.

And I've got the scar tissue to prove it.

And I know that it's the case.

And as we have tried to come up with a strategy and a vision for Apple,

it started with what incredible benefits can we give to the customer?

Where can we take the customer?

Not starting with, let's sit down with the engineers and figure out what awesome technology we have,

and then how are we going to market that.

And I think that's the right path to take.

I remember with the laser writer, we built the world's first small laser printers, you know.

And there was awesome technology in that box.

We had the first Canon cheap laser printing engine in the world, in the United States here, at Apple.

We had a very wonderful printer controller that we designed.

We had Adobe's PostScript software in there.

We had AppleTalk in there.

Just awesome technology in the box.

And I remember seeing the first printout come out of it and just picking it up and looking at it and thinking,

you know, we can sell this.

Because you don't have to know anything about what's in that box.

All we have to do is hold this up and go, do you want this?

And if you can remember back to 1984 before laser printers, it was pretty startling to see that.

People went, whoa, yes.

And that's where Apple's got to get back to.

And I'm sorry that Open Doc's a casualty along the way.

And I readily admit there are many things in life that I don't have the faintest idea what I'm talking about.

So I apologize for that, too.

But there's a whole lot of people working super, super hard right now at Apple.

You know, Avi, John, Garino, Fred.

I mean, the whole team is working, burning the midnight oil, trying to, and hundreds of people below them,

to execute on some of these things, and they're doing their best.

And I think that what we need to do, and some mistakes will be made, by the way.

Some mistakes will be made along the way.

That's good, because at least some decisions are being made along the way.

And we'll find the mistakes, we'll fix them.

And I think what we need to do is support that team

going through this very important stage as they work their butts off.

They're all getting calls, being offered three times as much money to go do this, the valley's hot, and none of them are leaving.

And I think we need to support them and see them through this and write some damn good applications

to support Apple out in the market.

That's my own point of view.

Mistakes will be made.

Some people will be pissed off.

Some people will not know what they're talking about.

But I think it is so much better than where things were not very long ago.

And I think we're going to get there.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が62文、単語が734語あります。音声の長さは5:13です。話す速さは1分あたり約141語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。単語の89%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

laser /ˈleɪzɚ/ (名詞) — レーザー. A device that produces a monochromatic, coherent beam of light.
printer /ˈpɹɪntɚ/ (名詞) — 印刷者. One who makes prints.
tissue /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/ (名詞) — 織物. Thin, woven, gauzelike fabric.
midnight /ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/ (名詞) — 夜半, 真夜中. The middle of the night: the sixth temporal hour, equidistant between sunset and sunrise.
butt /bʌt/ (名詞) — お尻. The buttocks or anus (used as a minced oath in idiomatic expressions; less objectionable than arse/ass).
apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ (動詞) — 謝る, 詫びる. To make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends
gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ (名詞) — 紳士, ジェントルマン. Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
demo /ˈdɛm.oʊ/ (名詞) — デモ. A demonstration or visual explanation.
execute /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ (動詞) — 処刑する, 消す. To kill, especially as punishment for a capital crime.
whoa /woʊ/ — どう, どうどう. Stop (especially when commanding a horse or imitative thereof); calm down; slow down.
faint /feɪnt/ (形容詞) — 弱々しい. Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness
scar /skɑɹ/ (名詞) — 傷, 瘢痕. A permanent mark on the skin, sometimes caused by the healing of a wound.
casualty /ˈkæʒu.əlti/ (名詞) — 犠牲者. Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.
incarnation /ˌɪŋ.kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — 化身. An incarnate being or form.
startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ (動詞) — 脅かす. To move suddenly, or be excited, on feeling alarm; to start.

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, you're, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: tissue /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/, influential /ɪnflʊˈɛnʃəl/, casualty /ˈkæʒu.əlti/, incarnation /ˌɪŋ.kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, influential /ɪnflʊˈɛnʃəl/, casualty /ˈkæʒu.əlti/, incarnation /ˌɪŋ.kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。laser, printer, tissueなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	will be made · being made · being offered
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	you've discussed · I've always found · have tried

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Steve Jobs Insult Response - Highest Quality - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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