シャドーイング練習: TOEIC Listening Part 3: Planning a Client Visit with Three Speakers - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
Questions fifty through fifty-two refer to the following conversation with three speakers.
2
Right, the clients from Tokyo arrive next Tuesday.
3
Have we finished planning their schedule?
4
Almost! The factory tour is booked for Wednesday morning.
5
Actually, there might be a problem with that.
6
The production line will be closed for maintenance that day.
7
Oh no, I had no idea!
8
Hmm, could we move the tour to Thursday?
9
Well, that's cutting it close. Their flight leaves at noon.
10
Oh, why don't we show them a video of the factory instead?
11
Good idea. And let's book a nice dinner on Wednesday evening.
12
Great, I'll take care of the restaurant reservation.
13
What problem does the man mention?
14
What does the man mean when he says, 'that's cutting it close'?
15
What will the woman most likely do next?
16
Questions fifty-three through fifty-five refer to the following conversation.
17
Hi, I'd like to book a conference room for the twentieth of May.
18
Certainly! How many guests are you expecting?
19
About sixty, but, um, that number might go up.
20
In that case, I'd recommend our Garden Room.
21
It holds up to eighty people, and it has a lovely view.
22
That sounds perfect. Is lunch included in the price?
23
I'm afraid not, but we offer a buffet for twenty dollars a person.
24
Great, I'll talk to my manager and call you back.
25
What does the man want to do?
26
Why does the woman recommend the Garden Room?
27
What will the man do next?
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が27文、単語が248語あります。 音声の長さは1:46です。 話す速さは1分あたり約141語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| fifty 名詞 | /ˈfɪfti/ | 50ドル札 |
| refer 動詞 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 問い合わせる |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 着く, 到着する |
| leaf 名詞 | /lif/ | 葉, 葉っぱ |
| noon 名詞 | /nun/ | 正午, 真昼 |
| reservation 名詞 | /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | 保留 |
| twentieth 形容詞 | /ˈtwɛn.ti.əθ/ | 第二十 |
| buffet 名詞 | /bəˈfeɪ/ | ビュッフェ |
| recommend 動詞 | /ˌɹɛkəˈmɛnd/ | 推薦する, 勧める |
| factory 名詞 | /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ | 工場 |
| restaurant 名詞 | /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ | レストラン, 食堂 |
| schedule 名詞 | /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ | 予定, 日程 |
| lunch 名詞 | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | 昼食, 昼ご飯 |
| dollar 名詞 | /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ | ドル, 弗 |
| guest 名詞 | /ɡɛst/ | 客人, 客 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| go up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'd, I'll, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を6回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, schedule /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, twenty /ˈtwɛnti/ [-ɛɾ̃i]
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。fifty, refer, arriveなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is booked · will be closed |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might be · might go |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will be · I'll take · will the |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。