シャドーイング練習: Try_now - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
Are you still awake?
2
Yes, I am reading a book.
3
What are you doing?
4
It is late.
5
I am looking at our bank account on my phone.
6
Oh, you look worried.
7
Is it bad?
8
Yes, it is.
9
We spent way too much money this month.
10
Really?
11
But we didn't buy anything special.
12
I know, but the money is almost gone.
13
How is that possible?
14
Well, Leo's school fee was very high this month.
15
They asked for money for the new books.
16
That's true.
17
School is so expensive now.
18
But his education is important.
19
Yes, it is.
20
But then my motorbike broke down.
21
The repair was almost $100.
22
I forgot about the motorbike.
23
That was bad luck.
24
And we also ate at restaurants a lot last week.
25
Three times, I know.
26
I was just so tired after work.
27
I didn't have the energy to cook.
28
I understand, Sarah.
29
You work hard, too.
30
But eating out costs a lot of money.
31
You're right.
32
A meal outside is expensive for the three of us.
33
Exactly.
34
We only have a little money left for the rest of the month.
35
Don't worry.
36
We can buy cheaper food at the market.
37
We can eat simple meals.
38
It is not just about this month.
39
We need to save money for the future.
40
What if someone gets sick?
41
I know.
42
We don't have much savings right now.
43
Maybe I should get a second job.
44
A second job? When?
45
I can work at the supermarket on Saturday mornings or drive a taxi.
46
No, Mark.
47
You already work from Monday to Friday.
48
You come home very late.
49
But we need the money.
50
No. Saturday is for our family.
51
Leo wants to play with you.
52
And I want to see you too.
53
But I want to give you and Leo a good life.
54
I feel really stressed about money.
55
I know you do.
56
You're a great husband and father together.
57
But time together is more important than extra money.
58
So what do we do?
59
We can't live like this every month.
60
Let's make a plan.
61
Let's cut our expenses.
62
How?
63
First, no more restaurants.
64
I'll cook dinner every night.
65
You are too tired to cook every night.
66
I will help you cook.
67
We can do it together.
68
That sounds nice.
69
Second, we stop buying coffee at the cafe.
70
We can make coffee at home before work.
71
Okay, that saves money every week.
72
And we can take lunch to work.
73
No more buying food outside.
74
That is a great idea.
75
We can do that.
76
See?
77
We just need to change small habits.
78
But what about Leo?
79
He needs new shoes for school next week.
80
We'll buy his shoes.
81
He's a growing boy.
82
We just won't buy anything for ourselves this month.
83
No new clothes?
84
No new clothes.
85
We don't need them.
86
Okay, you're right.
87
We are a team.
88
Yes, we are.
89
We'll fix this together.
90
Please don't stress too much.
91
I feel much better now.
92
Thank you, Sarah.
93
You're welcome.
94
Now put your phone away.
95
Looking at the bank account won't give us more money.
96
That is very true.
97
Let's sleep.
98
We have to wake up early tomorrow to make our coffee at home.
99
Deal.
100
Good night.
101
Good night.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：month, cook, Leo, coffee。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が101文、単語が536語あります。 音声の長さは3:09です。 話す速さは1分あたり約170語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の89%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 食事, めし |
| shoe 名詞 | /ˈʃu/ | 靴, シューズ |
| cloth 名詞 | /klɒθ/ | 布 |
| repair 動詞 | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | 修理する |
| habit 名詞 | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | 習慣 |
| expense 名詞 | /ɪkˈspɛns/ | 支出, 費用 |
| taxi 名詞 | /ˈtæksi/ | タクシー, 辻自動車 |
| awake 動詞 | /əˈweɪk/ | 目覚める, 目を覚ます |
| supermarket 名詞 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | スーパーマーケット, スーパー |
| café 名詞 | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | 喫茶店, カフェ |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 目覚める, 目を覚ます |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Are you still awake?
- What are you doing?
- I didn't have the energy to cook.
- We don't have much savings right now.
- You're a great husband and father together.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | I'll cook · will help · We'll buy |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | need to save · need to change · have to wake |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | am reading · am looking |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, you're, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: cloth /klɒθ/, expense /ɪkˈspɛns/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。meal, shoe, clothなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。