쉐도잉 연습: 27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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27 phrasal verbs all of them acted out it's gonna be fun let's go the first phrasal verb is to

get on i'm getting on my scooter for vehicles with a roof there's a simple rule

if you can stand up and walk around then you get on

so i would get on a plane i'd get on a bus and i would get on a train.

For vehicles that you step inside, shut the door and sit down, you would get in.

So I might get in a car, I would get in a taxi, I would get in a helicopter.

So after I get on my bike,

I pick up my helmet and number three, I put it on.

I put on my helmet.

Next, we're gonna start the engine.

The fifth phrasal verb is to start up.

Now the engine is running and the journey is about to begin.

So the next phrasal verb is to set off.

I'm about to set off.

We can also say to head out.

I'm setting off on a journey.

Bye bye.

Number eight is to speed up.

Number nine is to slow down.

Easy tiger.

The next phrasal verb is to back up.

I'm backing up my bike and I'm gonna park it like a pro.

Perfect.

After I back up the bike I would kick down, kick down my kickstand.

I've just realized I have run out of petrol.

What does that mean to run out?

It means to have none left.

So I'm going to lift up my seat.

I'm going to unscrew the cap.

Unscrew isn't a phrasal verb but it's useful.

And the next phrasal verb I'm going to fill up my tank.

I'm going to fill up my petrol tank with water.

I'm not actually, I'm just going to pretend.

Why?

Because bikes don't drink water, they drink red wine.

After that, I'm going to screw on the cap.

I'm screwing on the cap.

We have an interesting idiom in English to have your head screwed on

and it basically means to make good decisions and be sensible and practical.

So if you have your head screwed on, you make good decisions.

If I don't have my head screwed on, I might accidentally fall over.

Now let's do a little quiz.

I want you to guess the answer before I reveal it.

But first, if you haven't already subscribed, please stop and do that now.

I hugely appreciate it.

I'm outside in Vietnam getting very sweaty for this video, so maybe if you subscribe, eventually I can buy myself a little mini fan.

Thanks.

Okay, guess the phrasal verb.

What is he doing?

He is...

sitting down.

Now what's he doing?

Standing up.

What is he doing now?

Lying down.

It's very bright outside.

What is he doing?

I'm putting on my sunglasses.

Now the sun has decided to hide behind the clouds.

What's he doing?

I'm taking off my sunglasses.

When you want to get rid of something, which is to remove it, you would throw it away.

I've just thrown away my water bottle.

Now, extra bit of info, this is a rubbish bin in British English.

In American English they call it a trash can, but in British English it's a rubbish bin.

So you throw away your rubbish.

The next phrasal verb is to climb up.

You would climb up a ladder typically, or maybe you could climb up a mountain.

So I'm climbing up.

the opposite of climb up is to climb what down you guessed it now I am climbing down the ladder

and at the bottom I will jump off so I'm climbing up the climbing frame

squeezing through and I'm about to slide down the slide and everything's a bit noisy so I'm I'm going to wait,

wait for the trucks and the bikes to go.

And now I am sliding down.

Learning English should be fun, so when you learn try to adopt a beginner mindset.

Even if you're advanced, always look at things with a fresh perspective.

This allows you to stay playful and stay curious.

This phrasal verb is to work out.

which is basically to do exercise.

Feels good to work out.

When your body moves, your brain grooves.

By the way, I made a free PDF of all of the English verbs in today's lesson, so you can grab that in the description below,

and if you haven't already subscribed, I would hugely appreciate that.

Thank you so much.

If you ever see a tiger, a wolf, or a strange English teacher in the wild,

now is the time to.. what's the final phrase or verb?

Let me know in the comments and have a be a beautiful day.

Peace.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: verb, phrasal, English, climb, bike. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 88개와 단어 797개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:58입니다. 화자는 분당 약 133단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 78%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
verb 명사	/vɝb/	동사
climb 동사	/ˈklaɪ̯m/	오르다
slide 명사	/ˈslaɪ̯d/	미끄럼틀, 미끄럼대
subscribe 동사	/səbˈskɹaɪb/	구독하다
rubbish 명사	/ˈɹʌbɪʃ/	개털
tiger 명사	/ˈtaɪɡə/	호랑이, 범
ladder 명사	/ˈlæd.ɚ/	사다리, 사닥다리
helmet 명사	/ˈhɛlmɪt/	투구, 헬멧
sunglasses 명사		선글라스, 썬글라스
practical 형용사	/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/	실질적인
lesson 명사	/ˈlɛs.ən/	수업, 과
cloud 명사	/ˈklaʊ̯d/	구름
curious 형용사	/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/	호기심이 많은, 궁금하다
reveal 동사	/ɹɪˈviːl/	나타내다, 드러내다
trash 명사	/tɹæʃ/	쓰레기, 오물

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
sit down 동사	앉다
stand up 동사	일어서다
throw away 동사	버리다
fall over 동사	넘어지다
pick up 동사	줍다
take off 동사	벗다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

Next, we're gonna start the engine.
I'm about to set off.
I'm setting off on a journey.
I've just realized I have run out of petrol.
I'm going to unscrew the cap.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	I've just realized · haven't already subscribed · has decided
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일	might get · might accidentally
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일	i'm getting · is running · I'm setting
“going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일	gonna be · gonna start · gonna park

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, gonna, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 34번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: wolf /wʊlf/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, playful /ˈpleɪfl̩/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: verb /vɝb/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, groove /ɡɹuv/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, squeeze /skwiːz/, quiz /kwɪz/, noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, verb, climb, slide 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: 27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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