تدريب Shadowing: 27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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27 phrasal verbs all of them acted out it's gonna be fun let's go the first phrasal verb is to
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get on i'm getting on my scooter for vehicles with a roof there's a simple rule
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if you can stand up and walk around then you get on
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so i would get on a plane i'd get on a bus and i would get on a train.
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For vehicles that you step inside, shut the door and sit down, you would get in.
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So I might get in a car, I would get in a taxi, I would get in a helicopter.
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So after I get on my bike,
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I pick up my helmet and number three, I put it on.
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I put on my helmet.
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Next, we're gonna start the engine.
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The fifth phrasal verb is to start up.
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Now the engine is running and the journey is about to begin.
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So the next phrasal verb is to set off.
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I'm about to set off.
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We can also say to head out.
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I'm setting off on a journey.
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Bye bye.
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Number eight is to speed up.
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Number nine is to slow down.
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Easy tiger.
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The next phrasal verb is to back up.
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I'm backing up my bike and I'm gonna park it like a pro.
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Perfect.
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After I back up the bike I would kick down, kick down my kickstand.
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I've just realized I have run out of petrol.
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What does that mean to run out?
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It means to have none left.
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So I'm going to lift up my seat.
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I'm going to unscrew the cap.
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Unscrew isn't a phrasal verb but it's useful.
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And the next phrasal verb I'm going to fill up my tank.
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I'm going to fill up my petrol tank with water.
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I'm not actually, I'm just going to pretend.
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Why?
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Because bikes don't drink water, they drink red wine.
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After that, I'm going to screw on the cap.
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I'm screwing on the cap.
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We have an interesting idiom in English to have your head screwed on
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and it basically means to make good decisions and be sensible and practical.
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So if you have your head screwed on, you make good decisions.
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If I don't have my head screwed on, I might accidentally fall over.
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Now let's do a little quiz.
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I want you to guess the answer before I reveal it.
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But first, if you haven't already subscribed, please stop and do that now.
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I hugely appreciate it.
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I'm outside in Vietnam getting very sweaty for this video, so maybe if you subscribe, eventually I can buy myself a little mini fan.
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Thanks.
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Okay, guess the phrasal verb.
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What is he doing?
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He is...
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sitting down.
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Now what's he doing?
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Standing up.
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What is he doing now?
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Lying down.
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It's very bright outside.
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What is he doing?
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I'm putting on my sunglasses.
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Now the sun has decided to hide behind the clouds.
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What's he doing?
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I'm taking off my sunglasses.
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When you want to get rid of something, which is to remove it, you would throw it away.
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I've just thrown away my water bottle.
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Now, extra bit of info, this is a rubbish bin in British English.
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In American English they call it a trash can, but in British English it's a rubbish bin.
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So you throw away your rubbish.
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The next phrasal verb is to climb up.
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You would climb up a ladder typically, or maybe you could climb up a mountain.
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So I'm climbing up.
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the opposite of climb up is to climb what down you guessed it now I am climbing down the ladder
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and at the bottom I will jump off so I'm climbing up the climbing frame
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squeezing through and I'm about to slide down the slide and everything's a bit noisy so I'm I'm going to wait,
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wait for the trucks and the bikes to go.
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And now I am sliding down.
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Learning English should be fun, so when you learn try to adopt a beginner mindset.
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Even if you're advanced, always look at things with a fresh perspective.
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This allows you to stay playful and stay curious.
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This phrasal verb is to work out.
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which is basically to do exercise.
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Feels good to work out.
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When your body moves, your brain grooves.
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By the way, I made a free PDF of all of the English verbs in today's lesson, so you can grab that in the description below,
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and if you haven't already subscribed, I would hugely appreciate that.
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Thank you so much.
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If you ever see a tiger, a wolf, or a strange English teacher in the wild,
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now is the time to.. what's the final phrase or verb?
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Let me know in the comments and have a be a beautiful day.
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Peace.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: verb, phrasal, English, climb, bike. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 88 جملة و797 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:58. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 133 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 78% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
verb اسم/vɝb/فِعْل
climb فعل/ˈklaɪ̯m/تَسَلَّقَ
slide اسم/ˈslaɪ̯d/زَحْلِيقَة, مَزْلَقَة
subscribe فعل/səbˈskɹaɪb/اِشْتَرَكَ
tiger اسم/ˈtaɪɡə/نِمْر, بَبْر
ladder اسم/ˈlæd.ɚ/سُلَّم
helmet اسم/ˈhɛlmɪt/خُوذَة, بَيْضَة
sunglasses اسمنَظَّارَة شَمْسِيَّة, نَظَّارَة شَمْس
practical صفة/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/تَطْبِيقِيّ
lesson اسم/ˈlɛs.ən/دَرْس, حِصَّة
cloud اسم/ˈklaʊ̯d/سَحَاب, غَيْم
curious صفة/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/فُضُولِيّ
reveal فعل/ɹɪˈviːl/كَشَفَ
trash اسم/tɹæʃ/زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات
wolf اسم/wʊlf/ذِئْب, ديب

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
sit down فعلجَلَسَ, قَعَدَ
stand up فعلقَامَ
throw away فعلطَرَحَ
lift up فعلرَفَعَ
pick up فعلقَطَفَ
run out فعلنَفِدَ
take off فعلخَلَعَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Next, we're gonna start the engine.
  • I'm about to set off.
  • I'm setting off on a journey.
  • I've just realized I have run out of petrol.
  • I'm going to unscrew the cap.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've just realized · haven't already subscribed · has decided
الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكدmight get · might accidentally fall
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةi'm getting · is running · I'm setting
المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدثgonna be · gonna start · gonna park

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 34 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, gonna, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: petrol /ˈpɛt.ɹəl/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, adopt /əˈdɑpt/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: verb /vɝb/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, groove /ɡɹuv/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/, slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, hugely /ˈhjuːd͡ʒli/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل verb, climb, slide.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →