쉐도잉 연습: معضلة الشّرّ | الشّيخ عمر سُليمان - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Dear brothers and sisters, arguably the most difficult question of faith It's theodicy.
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is the question of why.
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Now if you go through the pillars in the arkan of Iman, then you see that the last of the articles of faith is the belief in the qada and qadr of Allah .
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The belief in the divine decree and the predestination of Allah .
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But that is the pillar as Abdullah ibn Abbas says that if a person establishes it, then they establish their tawheed.
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And if a person destroys it, then they destroy their tawheed.
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It is the most difficult thing to wrap our heads around.
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The most difficult things for our hearts to accept
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The most difficult thing for us to stomach when we see tragedies unfolding before our eyes, the way we see Aleppo, Halab unfolding before our eyes.
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And quite frankly, without the belief in Allah, and without the belief in the Akhirah, the belief in the hereafter, nothing makes sense.
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Nothing makes sense.
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Interestingly enough, when you go through the Qur 'an, Allah stresses belief in Allah and belief in the hereafter.
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You don't see stress as much as you do on those things.
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in belief in Al -Qadā wa Al -Qadr, belief in Divine Decree, even though that is the pillar in the article that most people will struggle with.
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And there is a very important reason for that.
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Because just as without a strong belief in Allah and the hereafter, nothing makes sense, with a strong belief in Allah and the hereafter, everything makes sense.
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Everything is digestible.
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Everything is acceptable.
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Everything is tranquil.
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Even in the greatest times of chaos, and havoc.
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Everything can be resolved with the belief in Allah and with the belief in the hereafter.
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And that's why Allah stresses it.
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When Allah says, "Man amana billahi wal yawmul akhir" Whoever believes in Allah on the last day, everything comes in between those two.
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So he sends his angels to his messengers with messages to preach the belief in Allah and the belief in the hereafter.
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And that resolves the problem of that question.
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So when we talk about the believers and those that go through difficulty in this life, and are unfairly tormented for their belief in Allah,
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or never see the fruits of their faith in this world, then we remember that as Allah tells us in the Quran,
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"إن الله لا يضيع أجر المحسنين" Allah does not let The good deeds of the believers go to waste.
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Two implications in there.
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Number one, a God who rewards.
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Number two, a time after this time in which that reward would be fully realized.
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Or, إِنَّمَا يُوَفَّ الصَّابِرُونَ أَجْرَهُمْ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ When a person suffers, whether that suffering is something that's due to a disease or an illness,
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or it's due to oppression or transgression,
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reward their patients in ways that cannot be quantified.
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But then what about on the other side?
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Those that transgress and the oppressors.
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وَلَا تَحْزَبَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ غَافِرًا عَمَّا يَعْمَنَ الظَّارِمُونَ Do not think that Allah is unaware of what the oppressors do.
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إِنَّمَا يُأْخِرُهُمْ لِيَوْمٍ Allah delays them to a day.
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As the Prophet says, "Innallaha layumni lil -dhalim hatta ida akhadahu lam yuflithu"
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that Allah delays the oppressor until he snatches him and he never lets him

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 C1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “معضلة الشّرّ”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Allah, belief, hereafter, difficult, sense. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 40개와 단어 531개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:33입니다. 화자는 분당 약 149단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 73%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 11개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
pillar 명사/ˈpɪlɚ/기둥
unfold 동사/ʌnˈfoʊld/펴다
believer 명사/bɪˈlivɚ/신도, 신자
decree 명사/dɪˈkɹiː/법령, 칙령
predestination 명사/pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/예정
torment 명사/ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/고통
tranquil 형용사/ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/고요하다
deed 명사/diːd/행위
oppression 명사/əˈpɹɛʃən/압박, 압제
messenger 명사/ˈmɛs.ən.d͡ʒɚ/사자, 메신저
frankly 부사/fɹæŋkli/솔직히

주의할 발음

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: predestination /pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, transgression /trɑːnzˈɡrɛʃn/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/, oppression /əˈpɹɛʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: digestible /daɪˈdʒɛstəbəɫ/, predestination /pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, theodicy /θiˈɑd.ɪ.si/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: hereafter /hɪɹˈæftɚ/, unfold /ʌnˈfoʊld/, quantify /ˈkwɑn.tɪˌfaɪ/, frankly /fɹæŋkli/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: believer /bɪˈlivɚ/, havoc /ˈhævək/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: transgress /tɹænzˈɡɹɛs/, transgression /trɑːnzˈɡrɛʃn/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, pillar, unfold, believer 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →