쉐도잉 연습: Americans Don't Understand English | The Jonathan Ross Show - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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The thing about Americans that I've thought about the language is that they speak,
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The thing about Americans that I've thought about the language is that they speak,
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they say they speak English,
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but they've had to change it to make them understand it more.
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Go with me on this because I've thought it through.
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They've changed some of the words.
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So they've taken the English language,
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but they've looked at some of it and they've thought,
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no, no, I think we need a little bit more explanation here.
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Okay?
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That's my American accent.
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So things like pavement.
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So they can't work with pavement,
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so they've changed it to sidewalk.
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Yeah.
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They needed more information.
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They needed to know where they were going to be walking so that they wouldn't get run over.
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So, I didn't think of that.
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Pavement, sidewalks.
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There must have been a period of time where they ran with the word pavement,
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but they kept getting hit by cars.
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So they changed it to sidewalk.
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Now, bear with me here,
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John, because I've thought this through.
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Bin, the word for bin.
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In American, waste paper basket.
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They needed to know what to put in it.
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They needed to know that not only it was paper,
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but waste paper, and that it goes into a basket.
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It's not just any paper.
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They kept throwing away fresh paper for a period before they introduced the word waste paper basket.
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You see, it's like they need instructions.
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Glasses for your eyes, they call them...
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Eyeglasses.
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THEY LAUGH ..where to put them on their face,
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because they used to have glasses and they would put them on their thighs
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and they would put them on their feet and they would say,
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I can't see any better with the glasses.
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And then somebody went, no, they're eyeglasses.
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Well, why didn't you call them eyeglasses?
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There's a game called Squash.
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Have you heard of it?
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Yes.
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Not in America.
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Racketball.
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It's a true story.
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They needed to know what they were going to be playing with,
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in racquetball, and even then they get confused because there's no court.
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They don't know where to go.
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They just wander through the street going,
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I want to play racquetball,
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I want to play racquetball.
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So they're probably going to have to change that.
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But my favourite one, without a shadow of a doubt, is horse riding.
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Do you know what horse riding is in America?
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Is it not called horse riding?
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No. Horseback riding.
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They have to specify the area of the horse.
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Well, yes.
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There were terrible problems.
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Because there was a period of time when they didn't call it horseback riding.
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Well, where did they go?
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They used to hold on to the tail and then...
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Are you sure this is how they ride the horses in Europe?
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That's a whole different thing you're doing there.
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Anybody who's watching this show who may have been flicking the channels,
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that's not a moment you would have called that.
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LAUGHTER Oh, no!
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This was a story about American, undescriptive words.
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I've never been in the Mile High Club.
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LAUGHTER So, wait.
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Harry, what are you waiting for?
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Come on, we know the answer.
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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE CHEERING AND APPLAUSE But,
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er, who was the closest to him in the band?
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I think when we were in the band,
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yeah, maybe it was me.
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And, you know, I think we all kind of noticed that he wasn't thoroughly enjoying it,
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and we were.
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And, you know, it can be an intense job at times,
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and I think it got a little bit too much room,
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and he wanted to be in a different place, and that's fair enough.

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이 수업에 대하여

이번 영어 학습 세션에서는 미국에서 사용되는 영어 표현의 차이점에 대해 살펴보고, 이를 통해 영어 발음을 교정하는 방법을 연습합니다. 발음과 어휘를 통해 여러분은 미국식 영어의 독특한 용어와 표현을 이해하고, 이를 이용하여 자신의 스피킹 능력을 향상시킬 수 있게 됩니다. 특히, shadow speech 기법을 활용해 자연스러운 발음을 익히고, IELTS 스피킹 시험에서도 유용하게 사용할 수 있습니다.

핵심 어휘 및 구문

  • pavement - 포장도로 (미국식: sidewalk)
  • bin - 쓰레기통 (미국식: waste paper basket)
  • glasses - 안경 (미국식: eyeglasses)
  • game - 게임 (미국식: racketball)
  • sidewalk - 인도
  • waste paper basket - 폐지 통
  • eyeglasses - 눈 안경
  • rackettball - 라켓볼

연습 팁

이번 비디오의 속도와 어조에 맞춰 영어 쉐도잉 연습을 진행하세요. 사용된 표현들이 일상적인 대화에서 자주 쓰이는 것이므로, 반복하여 발음하면 실제 상황에서 자신감을 느낄 수 있습니다. 특히, shadow speak 기법을 활용하는 것이 유용합니다. 비디오의 화자가 한 말을 듣고, 즉시 따라 하는 방식으로 연습해 보세요. 처음에는 속도를 천천히 맞추고, 이후 점차 자연스러운 리듬으로 더욱 빠르게 따라 해 보세요.

감정과 억양을 살리는 것이 중요하므로, 귀 기울여 듣고 모방하는 데 많은 신경을 써 주세요. 영상의 구조와 어조에 적응하며 발음을 교정하면, 여러분의 스피킹 능력이 크게 발전할 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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