쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 17- Listening Test 3 part 3 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
연습 모드 선택
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89 문장
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1
First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 24.
2
Now listen and answer questions 21 to 24.
3
Hello, Dr. Green.
4
I'm here to talk to you about my work placement.
5
Oh, yes.
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It's Holly, isn't it?
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Yes.
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So, which work placement have you chosen?
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I decided to go for the Orion Stadium placement.
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The event I'll be managing is one where I'm helping to set up a sports competition for primary school children.
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Yep, that's always a popular placement, even though it can be tougher than you think, working with children.
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I know, but it's the fresh air that attracts me.
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Organising something indoors doesn't have the same appeal, even though it might be fun.
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OK, so obviously safety is going to be one of your key concerns for this event?
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Yes, I've already thought about that.
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I'll need to make sure none of the equipment's damaged.
17
Ah, well, you'll be working with schools, so the equipment will be their responsibility.
18
However, the grounds and what goes on there will be yours.
19
Oh, I see.
20
That'll include keeping everyone within the boundary once they're in their kit and on the field?
21
Exactly.
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You'll need to inspect areas like changing rooms as well, for anything someone can trip over.
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But your main priority will be not to lose anyone.
24
Right.
25
I'll need staff to help with that.
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And don't forget about the spectators.
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I was thinking that many of them will be parents who could help run the event.
28
I wouldn't rely on that.
29
They'll be more interested in filming their children than volunteering.
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I'll need to make sure they don't interfere with events doing that.
31
And that's not always easy, especially when a proud parent's trying to get a snap of their child and you want them to move elsewhere.
32
OK.
33
What about the scheduling?
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With sporting events, there are all sorts of things that can alter the timetable, like rain for instance, though so far we've always been lucky with that.
35
Yeah, and I was thinking about what to do if someone got hurt as well.
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I know that last year that caused a terrible delay.
37
You have to be prepared for such things.
38
Oh, what if a match ends in a draw?
39
Do you let the teams keep going until someone wins?
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That'll be up to you.
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And again, you need to plan for it.
42
Right.
43
Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 25 to 30.
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Now listen and answer questions 25 to 30.
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Now, the aim of your work placement is to give you the opportunity to develop the skills that an events manager needs.
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So let's talk about those a bit.
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Well, I think my communication skills are pretty good.
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I can talk on the phone to people and book venues and that kind of thing.
49
Good.
50
Just remember it isn't only about what you say.
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If you meet someone face to face and want to persuade them to be a sponsor, for example...
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Oh, I'll dress up for that, sure.
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Good.
54
Let's go on to think about your organisational skills.
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You're working in a very people-based industry, and that means things won't always go to plan.
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I guess it's being prepared to make changes that matters.
57
That's right.
58
You may have to make an on-the-spot change to a timetable because of a problem you hadn't anticipated.
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Just do it, OK?
60
How's your time management these days?
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I'm working on it.
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I'm certainly better when I have a deadline, which is why this work suits me.
63
Yes, but it's how you respond as that deadline approaches.
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I know I've got to look calm, even if I'm in a panic.
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Just think to yourself, no one must know I'm under pressure.
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Yeah, even though I'm multitasking like crazy.
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Another skill that events managers need is creativity.
68
Often your client has what we call the big picture idea, but it's up to the events manager to think of all the fine points that go to making it work.
69
Right.
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So I need to listen carefully to that idea and then fill in all the gaps.
71
That's right.
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And you'll have a team working under you, so another key skill is leadership.
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Your team may have lots of ideas too, but you've got to make the ultimate choices.
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Do we have refreshments inside or out, for example?
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Isn't it better to be democratic?
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It's a nice idea, but you have the ultimate responsibility.
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So believe in what you think best.
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Be prepared to say, yes, that's a good idea, but it won't work here.
79
I see what you mean.
80
What about the networking side of things?
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I know it's an area that a lot of students worry about, because we don't have much experience to offer others.
82
But even without it, you can still be an interesting person with useful ideas, and the more people you impress, the better.
83
I guess that will help me when I apply for a real job.
84
Exactly.
85
Think ahead.
86
Remember what your ambitions are and keep them in mind.
87
Definitely.
88
That is the end of part three.
89
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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대화의 맥락과 배경
이 비디오는 캠브리지 시험 리스닝 파트 3의 대화를 담고 있습니다. 호리라는 학생이 드 그린과 작업 배치에 대해 이야기하며, 오리온 스타디움에서 초등학생 스포츠 대회를 준비하는 내용을 다룹니다. 안전 관리, 일정 계획, 의사소통 기술 등 이벤트 관리에 필요한 실제적인 주제가 다뤄져 있어, 일상적인 영어 의사소통뿐만 아니라 전문적인 상황에서의 표현도 학습할 수 있습니다.
일상 의사소통에 유용한 5가지 표현
- "I decided to go for..." - "나는...을 선택하기로 했어"라는 뜻으로, 선택을 설명할 때 자주 사용됩니다. 예: "I decided to go for the morning flight."
- "It's the fresh air that attracts me." - "신선한 공기가 나를 끌어당긴다"처럼, 특정한 요소가 매력적임을 강조할 때 사용하는 구문입니다.
- "I wouldn't rely on that." - "그것에 의존하지 않는 게 좋아"로, 상대방의 의견에 대해 경고하거나 조언할 때 유용합니다.
- "You have to be prepared for such things." - "그런 일에 대비해야 해"로, 예기치 않은 상황에 대비할 것을 강조할 때 사용됩니다.
- "That'll be up to you." - "그것은 너에게 달려있어"로, 결정을 맡길 때 자주 사용되는 표현입니다.
스텝별 샤도잉 가이드 (shadow speech)
이 비디오의 대화는 자연스러운 속도와 다양한 억양이 특징이므로, 샤도잉을 할 때는 다음 단계를 따라가세요.
- 1회차: 듣고 이해하기 - 전체 대화를 한 번 듣고 주요 내용을 파악합니다. 안전, 일정, 기술 개발 등의 주제가 어떻게 이어지는지 주목하세요.
- 2회차: 발음과 억양 따라하기 - 단어별 발음뿐만 아니라 문장의 억양을 주의깊게 듣고 따라합니다. "I know, but it's the fresh air that attracts me."에서 "but"와 "that"의 강조된 발음을 확인하세요.
- 3회차: 속도에 맞추기 - 원본 대화와 같은 속도로 말하면서, 끊김 없이 이어지는 연습을 합니다. "You'll need to inspect areas like changing rooms as well, for anything someone can trip over."와 같은 긴 문장도 자연스럽게 말할 수 있도록 연습하세요.
- 4회차: 의미와 함께 말하기 - 각 문장의 의미를 생각하면서 말하여, 단순히 따라하는 것이 아니라 의사소통하는 느낌을 갖추세요. 이렇게 하면 shadowing site에서도 효과적으로 연습할 수 있습니다.
이 단계를 반복하면, 영어 듣기와 말하기 실력이 동시에 향상될 뿐만 아니라, 실제 상황에서의 의사소통에도 자신감을 갖게 될 것입니다. shadowspeak 또는 shadow speak 연습을 꾸준히 하세요!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.