쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 17 Listening Test 2 part 2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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48 문장

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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.

Now listen and answer questions 11 to 14.

Good morning and welcome to Oniton Hall, one of the largest estates in the area.

My name's Nick and I'm one of the guides.

I'll give you a brief introduction to the estate while you're sitting down and then we'll walk round.

The estate consists of the house, gardens, parkland and farm, and it dates back to the 14th century.

The original house was replaced in the late 17th century, and of course it has had a large number of owners.

Almost all of them have left their mark, generally by adding new rooms,

like the ballroom and conservatory, or by demolishing others.

The farm looks much as it's always done, although the current owner has done a great deal of work to the flower beds.

In the 17th century, the estate was owned by a very wealthy man called Sir Edward Downes.

His intention was to escape from the world of politics, after years as an active politician,

and to build a new house worthy of his big collection of books, paintings and sculptures.

He broke off contact with his former political allies and hosted meetings of creative and literary people,

like painters and poets.

Unusually for his time, he didn't care whether his guests were rich or poor, as long as they had talent.

Big houses like Oniton had dozens of servants until the 1920s or 30s,

and we've tried to show what their working lives were like.

Photographs, of course, don't give much of an idea, so instead, as you go round the house,

you'll see volunteers dressed up as 19th century servants going about their work.

They'll explain what they're doing and tell you their recipes or what tools they're using.

We've just introduced this feature to replace the audio guide we used to have available.

I see there are a number of children here with you today.

Well, we have several activities specially for children,

like dressing up in the sorts of clothes that children wore in the past, and as it's a fine day,

some of you will probably want to play in the Adventure Playground.

Our latest edition is child-sized tractors that you can drive around the grounds.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 15-20.

Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.

We'll also be going into the farm that's part of the estate, where there's plenty to do.

Most of the buildings date from the 18th century, so you can really step back into an agricultural past.

Until recently, the dairy was where milk from the cows was turned into cheese.

It's now the place to go for lunch, or afternoon tea, or just a cup of coffee and a slice of homemade cake.

The big stone building that dominates the farm is the large barn, and in here is our collection of agricultural tools.

These were used in the past to plough the earth, sow seeds, make gates and much more.

There's a small barn, also made of stone, where you can groom the donkeys and horses to keep their coats clean.

They really seem to enjoy having it done, and children love grooming them.

The horses no longer live in the stables, which instead is the place to go to buy gifts,

books, our own jams and pickles, and clothes and blankets made of wool from our sheep.

Outside the shed, which is the only brick building,

you can climb into a horse-drawn carriage for a lovely relaxing tour of the park and farm.

The carriages are well over a hundred years old.

And finally, the parkland, which was laid out in the eighteenth century with a lake and trees that are now well established.

types of cattle and sheep that are hardly ever found on farms these days.

We're helping to preserve them, to stop their numbers falling further.

Okay, well, if you'd like to come with me, we will start… That is the end of part two.

You now have half a minute to check your answers.

Thank you.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Cambridge 17 Listening Test 2 part 2”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: farm, century, estate, questions, horse. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 48개와 단어 697개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:30입니다. 화자는 분당 약 107단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
barn 명사	[ˈbɑɹn]	헛간
cloth 명사	/klɒθ/	천
servant 명사	/ˈsɝvənt/	하인, 머슴
cow 명사	/kaʊ/	암소
sheep 명사	/ˈʃiːp/	양, 면양
conservatory 명사	/kənˈsɝ.vəˌt(ɔ.)ɹi/	음악학교
eighteenth 형용사	/ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/	열여덟째
plough 명사	/plaʊ/	쟁기
donkey 명사	/ˈdɑŋ.ki/	당나귀, 나귀
tractor 명사	/ˈtɹæktɚ/	트랙타, 트랙터
carriage 명사	/ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/	마차
dominate 동사	/ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/	지배(支配)하다
wool 명사	/wʊl/	털실, 양모
sculpture 명사	/ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/	조각
painter 명사	/ˈpeɪntɚ/	화가

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
sit down 동사	앉다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	was replaced · was owned · was turned
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	has had · have left · has done
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	shed, which is · parkland, which was

주의할 발음

화자는 they're, we'll, we've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 15번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“th” 소리: cloth /klɒθ/, eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/
“sh”와 “zh” 소리: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, demolish /dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/, unusually /ʌnˈjuːʒuəli/, specially /ˈspɛʃəli/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: conservatory /kənˈsɝ.vəˌt(ɔ.)ɹi/, unusually /ʌnˈjuːʒuəli/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: servant /ˈsɝvənt/, conservatory /kənˈsɝ.vəˌt(ɔ.)ɹi/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, barn, cloth, servant 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 17 Listening Test 2 part 2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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