Shadowing-Übung: Cambridge 17 Listening Test 2 part 2 - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Good morning and welcome to Oniton Hall, one of the largest estates in the area.
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My name's Nick and I'm one of the guides.
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I'll give you a brief introduction to the estate while you're sitting down and then we'll walk round.
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The estate consists of the house, gardens, parkland and farm, and it dates back to the 14th century.
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The original house was replaced in the late 17th century, and of course it has had a large number of owners.
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Almost all of them have left their mark, generally by adding new rooms,
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like the ballroom and conservatory, or by demolishing others.
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The farm looks much as it's always done, although the current owner has done a great deal of work to the flower beds.
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In the 17th century, the estate was owned by a very wealthy man called Sir Edward Downes.
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His intention was to escape from the world of politics, after years as an active politician,
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and to build a new house worthy of his big collection of books, paintings and sculptures.
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He broke off contact with his former political allies and hosted meetings of creative and literary people,
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like painters and poets.
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Unusually for his time, he didn't care whether his guests were rich or poor, as long as they had talent.
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Big houses like Oniton had dozens of servants until the 1920s or 30s,
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and we've tried to show what their working lives were like.
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Photographs, of course, don't give much of an idea, so instead, as you go round the house,
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you'll see volunteers dressed up as 19th century servants going about their work.
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They'll explain what they're doing and tell you their recipes or what tools they're using.
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We've just introduced this feature to replace the audio guide we used to have available.
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I see there are a number of children here with you today.
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Well, we have several activities specially for children,
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like dressing up in the sorts of clothes that children wore in the past, and as it's a fine day,
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some of you will probably want to play in the Adventure Playground.
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Our latest edition is child-sized tractors that you can drive around the grounds.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 15-20.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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We'll also be going into the farm that's part of the estate, where there's plenty to do.
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Most of the buildings date from the 18th century, so you can really step back into an agricultural past.
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Until recently, the dairy was where milk from the cows was turned into cheese.
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It's now the place to go for lunch, or afternoon tea, or just a cup of coffee and a slice of homemade cake.
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The big stone building that dominates the farm is the large barn, and in here is our collection of agricultural tools.
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These were used in the past to plough the earth, sow seeds, make gates and much more.
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There's a small barn, also made of stone, where you can groom the donkeys and horses to keep their coats clean.
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They really seem to enjoy having it done, and children love grooming them.
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The horses no longer live in the stables, which instead is the place to go to buy gifts,
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books, our own jams and pickles, and clothes and blankets made of wool from our sheep.
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Outside the shed, which is the only brick building,
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you can climb into a horse-drawn carriage for a lovely relaxing tour of the park and farm.
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The carriages are well over a hundred years old.
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And finally, the parkland, which was laid out in the eighteenth century with a lake and trees that are now well established.
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types of cattle and sheep that are hardly ever found on farms these days.
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We're helping to preserve them, to stop their numbers falling further.
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Okay, well, if you'd like to come with me, we will start… That is the end of part two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
48
Thank you.

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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B2 basiert auf dem Video „Cambridge 17 Listening Test 2 part 2“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: farm, century, estate, questions, horse. Dieses Video enthält 48 Sätze und 697 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 6:30. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 107 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 85 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
parkland SubstantivParklandschaft
groom Verb/ɡɹum/vorbereiten, ordnen
barn Substantiv[ˈbɑɹn]Scheune, Scheuer
cloth Substantiv/klɒθ/Stoff, Tuch
servant Substantiv/ˈsɝvənt/Diener, Dienerin
cow Substantiv/kaʊ/Kuh, Chue
sheep Substantiv/ˈʃiːp/Schaf
conservatory Substantiv/kənˈsɝ.vəˌt(ɔ.)ɹi/Konservatorium, Musikkonservatorium
demolish Verb/dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/abreißen, niederreißen
eighteenth Adjektiv/ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/achtzehnte
pickle Substantiv/ˈpɪkəl/eingelegtes Gemüse
plough Substantiv/plaʊ/Pflug
ballroom Substantiv/ˈbɔːlɹuːm/Ballsaal, Tanzsaal
donkey Substantiv/ˈdɑŋ.ki/Esel, Grauchen
unusually Adverb/ʌnˈjuːʒuəli/ungewöhnlich

Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst

WortBedeutung
break off Verbabbrechen
dress up Verbsich herausputzen, sich aufbrezeln
go round Verbdrehen, rotieren
sit down Verbsich setzen

Grammatik in diesem Video

Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:

StrukturIm Video
Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tutwas replaced · was owned · was turned
Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig isthas had · have left · has done
Relativsätze who / which + Satz – eine Zusatzinformation über eine Person oder Sacheshed, which is · parkland, which was

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

Der Sprecher verwendet 15 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel they're, we'll, we've. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.

  • Die „th“-Laute: cloth /klɒθ/, eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/
  • Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, demolish /dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/, unusually /ʌnˈjuːʒuəli/, specially /ˈspɛʃəli/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/
  • Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: conservatory /kənˈsɝ.vəˌt(ɔ.)ɹi/, unusually /ʌnˈjuːʒuəli/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/
  • /æ/ — offener als „ä“: tractor /ˈtɹæktɚ/, carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, blanket /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/, ally /ˈæl.aɪ/, jam /ˈd͡ʒæm/
  • /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, jam /ˈd͡ʒæm/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie parkland, groom, barn.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →