쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge IELTS 18 Test 2 Section 2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Part 2.
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You will hear a talk to members of the public about plans for a new housing development near a town called Nunstone.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Hello everyone.
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It's good to see that
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so many members of the public have shown up for our
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presentation on the new housing development planned on the outskirts of Nunston.
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I'm Mark Reynolds and I'm Communications Manager at the Development.
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I'll start by giving you a brief overview of our plans for the development.
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So one thing I'm sure you'll want to know is why we've selected this particular site for a housing development.
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At present it's being used for farming, like much of the land around Nunston.
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But because of the new industrial centre in Nunston, there's a lot of demand for housing for employees in the region,
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as many employees are having to commute long distances at present.
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Of course, there's also the fact that we have an international airport just 20 minutes drive away.
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But although that's certainly convenient, it wasn't one of our major criteria for choosing the site.
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We were more interested in the fact that there's an excellent hospital just 15 kilometres away,
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and a large secondary school even closer than that.
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One drawback to the site is that it's on quite a steep slope,
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but we've taken account of that in our planning, so it shouldn't be a major problem.
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We've had a lot of positive feedback about the plans.
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People like the wide variety of accommodation types and prices,
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and the fact that it's only a short drive to get out into the countryside from the development.
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We were particularly pleased that so many people liked the designs for the layout of the development,
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with the majority of people saying it generally made a good impression
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and blended in well with the natural features of the landscape,
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with provision made for protecting trees and wildlife on the site.
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Some people have mentioned that they'd like to see more facilities for cyclists, and we'll look at that,
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but the overall feedback has been that the design
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and facilities of the development make it seem a place where people of all ages can live together happily.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Okay, so, I'll put a map of the proposed development up on the screen.
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You'll see it's bounded on the south side by the main road, which then goes on to Nunston.
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Another boundary is formed by London Road on the western side of the development.
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Inside the development, there'll be about 400 houses and three apartment blocks.
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There'll also be a school for children up to eleven years old.
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If you look at the south entrance at the bottom of the map, there's a road from there that goes right up through the development.
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The school will be on that road, at the corner of the second turning to the left.
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A large sports centre is planned with facilities for indoor and outdoor activities.
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This will be on the western side of the development, just below the road that branches off from London Road.
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There'll be a clinic where residents can go if they have any health problems.
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Can you see the lake towards the top of the map?
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The clinic will be just below this, to the right of a street of houses.
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There'll also be a community centre for people of all ages.
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On the north-east side of the development,
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there'll be a row of specially designed houses specifically for residents over sixty-five,
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and the community centre will be adjoining this.
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We haven't forgotten about shopping.
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There'll be a supermarket between the two entrances to the development.
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We're planning to leave the three large trees near London Road, and it'll be just to the south of these.
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It's planned to have a playground for younger children.
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If you look at the road that goes up from the south entrance, you'll see it curves round to the left at the top,
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and the playground will be in that curve with nice views of the lake.
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Okay, so now does anyone have any questions?
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 59개와 단어 726개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 7:26입니다. 화자는 분당 약 98단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

  • entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ (명사) — 입구. The action of entering, or going in.
  • resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ (명사) — 주민, 거주자. A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area.
  • feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ (명사) — 피드백, 비평. Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results.
  • clinic /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ (명사) — 의원. A medical facility, such as a hospital, especially one for the treatment and diagnosis of outpatients.
  • curve /kɚv/ (명사) — 곡선. A bend, such as in a road.
  • playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ (명사) — 놀이터. A large open space for children to play in, usually having dedicated play equipment (such as swings and slides).
  • carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (부사) — 주의하여, 조심스럽게. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
  • select /sɪˈlɛkt/ (동사) — 고르다. To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options.
  • landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ (명사) — 풍경, 경관. A portion of land or territory as defined by its landform, its geographical (and architectural) features.
  • impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ (명사) — 인상. The indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.
  • presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ (명사) — 증정. The act of presenting, or something presented.
  • outdoor /aʊtˈdɔː/ (형용사) — 노천, 로천. Situated in, designed to be used in, or carried on in the open air.
  • convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/ (형용사) — 편리하다, 편하다. Serving to reduce a difficulty, or accessible with minimum difficulty; expedient.
  • overview /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ (명사) — 개요. A brief summary, as of a book or a presentation.
  • accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ (명사) — 숙박, 숙소. Lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to travellers in hotels or on cruise ships, or students, etc.

주의할 발음

화자는 there'll, I'm, we've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 24번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, provision /pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, specially /ˈspɛʃəli/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, entrance, resident, feedback 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have shown · we've selected · we've taken
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is formed · is planned

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →