쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge IELTS 18 Test 3 Section 2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Part 2 You will hear an expert on picking wild mushrooms called Dan talking on the radio.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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This evening we're delighted to welcome Dan Beagle, who's just written a book on looking for and finding food in the wild.
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He's going to tell us everything we need to know about picking wild mushrooms.
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Thank you very much.
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Well, I need to start by talking about safety.
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You really need to know what you're doing because some mushrooms are extremely poisonous.
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Having said that, once you know what to look for, it's really worth doing for the amazing variety of mushrooms available,
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which you can't get in the shops.
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But of course you have to be very careful, and that's why I always say you should never consume mushrooms picked by friends or neighbours.
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Always remember that some poisonous mushrooms look very similar to edible ones,
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and it's easy for people to get confused.
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The other thing to avoid is mushrooms growing beside busy roads, for obvious reasons.
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But nothing beats the taste of freshly picked mushrooms.
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Don't forget that the ones in the shops are often several days old and past their best.
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There are certain ideas about wild mushrooms that it's important to be aware of.
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Don't listen to people who tell you that it's only okay to eat mushrooms that are pale or dull.
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This is completely untrue.
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Some edible mushrooms are bright red, for example.
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Personally, I prefer mushrooms cooked, but it won't do you any harm to eat them uncooked in salads.
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It's not necessary to peel them.
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Another thing you should remember is that you can't tell if a mushroom is safe to eat by its smell.
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Some of the most deadly mushrooms have no smell and taste quite nice, apparently.
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Finally, just because deer or squirrels eat a particular mushroom doesn't mean that you can.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions fifteen to 20.
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Of course, mushroom picking is associated with the countryside, but if you haven't got a car,
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your local park can be a great place to start.
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There are usually a range of habitats where mushrooms grow, such as playing fields and wooded areas.
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But you need to be there first thing in the morning, as there's likely to be a lot of competition.
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Not just from people, but wildlife too.
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The deer often get the best mushrooms in my local park.
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If you're a complete beginner, I wouldn't recommend going alone, or relying on photos in a book, even the one I've written.
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There are some really good phone apps for identifying mushrooms,
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but you can't always rely on getting a good signal in the middle of a wood.
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If possible, you should go with a group led by an expert.
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You'll stay safe and learn a lot that way.
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Conservation is a really important consideration, and you must follow a few basic rules.
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You should never pick all the mushrooms in one area.
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Collect only enough for your own needs.
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Be very careful that you don't trample on young mushrooms or other plants.
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And make sure you don't pick any mushrooms that are endangered and protected by law.
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There's been a decline in some varieties of wild mushrooms in this part of the country.
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Restaurants are becoming more interested in locally sourced food like wild mushrooms,
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but the biggest problem is that so many new houses have been built in this area in the last ten years,
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and more water is being taken from rivers and reservoirs because of this, and mushroom habitats have been destroyed.
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Anyway, a word of advice on storing mushrooms.
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Collect them in a brown paper bag, and as soon as you get home, put them in the fridge.
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They'll be fine for a couple of days, but it's best to cook them as soon as possible.
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After washing them really carefully first, of course.
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So, everybody knows what a mushroom tastes like, right?
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Well, you'll be surprised by the huge variety of wild mushrooms there are. Be adventurous.
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They're great in so many dishes.
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Stir-fries, risottos, pasta.
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But just be aware that some people can react badly to certain varieties,
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so it's a good idea not to eat huge quantities to begin with.
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Okay, so now I'm going to show you a few examples of poisonous...
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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캠브리지 IELTS 18 테스트 3 섹션 2, 영어 실력 향상의 좋은 기회!

이 비디오는 야생 버섯을 주제로 한 라디오 대화입니다. 일상적인 토론에서 자주 사용되는 표현들이 많아 유튜브 영어 공부에 딱 맞습니다. 특히 발음과 리듬을 연습하기 좋아요. 이제 함께 유용한 부분을 살펴보죠.

일상 대화에 쓸 수 있는 5가지 핵심 표현

  • "Having said that" - "그렇지만"이라는 뜻으로, 이전 말을 보완할 때 씁니다. 예: "버섯은 맛있어요. Having said that, 독성이 있는 건 조심해야 해요."
  • "nothing beats" - "~만큼 좋은 게 없다"는 뜻입니다. "Freshly picked mushrooms, nothing beats that!"처럼 사용해요.
  • "for obvious reasons" - "분명한 이유로"로, 이유를 명확히 말하지 않아도 알 수 있을 때 씁니다. "도로 옆 버섯은 피하세요, for obvious reasons."
  • "relying on" - "~에 의존하다"입니다. "사진만으로 버섯을 판단하는 건 relying on 하기 어렵습니다."
  • "follow a few basic rules" - "몇 가지 기본 규칙을 지키다"로, 보존에 관해 이야기할 때 유용해요. "자연을 보호하려면 follow a few basic rules 해야 해요."

이 비디오로 shadowing 연습하는 방법

이 대화는 속도가 조금 빠르고, 자연스러운 연결음이 많아 shadow speak 연습에 좋습니다. 단계별로 해보세요. 1. 먼저 전체를 듣고 내용을 이해합니다. 2. 문장을 짧게 나눠서 따라합니다. "Don't listen to people who tell you that..."처럼 긴 문장은 쉼표나 접속사에서 나눠요. 3. 발음을 주의해서 따라합니다. "mushrooms"의 'sh' 소리, "poisonous"의 'oi' 발음 등 영어 발음 교정에 집중하세요. 4. 리듬과 강세를 따라합니다. native speaker처럼 어디에 강세를 두는지 관찰해요. 5. 여러 번 반복해서 연습하면 자연스러운 발화가 가능해집니다. shadowing site에서도 비슷한 연습을 할 수 있지만, 이 비디오는 실제 대화를 담고 있어 더 효과적입니다. 매일 10분씩 연습하면 발음과 말하기 속도가 크게 향상될 거예요!

이제 바로 비디오를 찾아 shadow speech 연습을 시작해보세요. 작은 노력이 큰 실력이 될 거예요!

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is associated · are endangered · have been built
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때I've written · have been built · have been destroyed

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →