쉐도잉 연습: Unit 1: An Interview with Annie Griffiths - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Welcome back, viewers.
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I'm your host, Ray Bellows.
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Today, we have the opportunity to talk with Annie Griffiths.
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She's a photographer for the National Geographic Society, and she travels the world to places such as Africa,
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Australia, the Middle East, and North and South America.
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The photos you'll see throughout the interview were all taken by Annie.
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Sometimes her work takes her to dangerous places like on top of mountains, under the water, or in jungles.
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But she says her experiences in places where there are wars going on are more frightening than any wild animals
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or faraway places.
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Welcome to the show, Annie.
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Thank you, Ray.
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I'm glad to be here.
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Now, you travel a lot.
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What's your favorite part of the world?
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Well, I love Southern Africa.
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I like the energy of the people and the wildlife.
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I also love the Galapagos Islands and Mexico.
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You know, actually, I love so many places that it's hard to choose a favorite.
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I can understand that.
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And why do you like to travel and explore the world so much?
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Oh, I love to travel because it allows me to learn about different cultures and, you know, different views of the world.
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I spend most of my time with ordinary people, and I get to experience how people in different places live their lives.
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I also love taking pictures of wildlife and landscapes.
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Well, your job really is an adventure.
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My job keeps me sitting in this room day after day.
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Now, I've read that you've traveled with your children.
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Why did you take them with you?
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Oh, I took my children along on my travels for many reasons.
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My assignments were often two or three months long, and I couldn't bear to be away from them for so long.
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Also, I wanted them to be able to see the world themselves.
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They have become great travelers and have a great perspective now on the world.
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What was their favorite place?
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My children loved the Middle East.
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They had so much fun being part of the Bedouin community there.
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They rode camels and donkeys and learned to milk goats.
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They also loved Australia because they got to go to the beach almost every day.
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Those do sound like wonderful experiences.
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But how do you communicate with people in so many places?
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Say, if you don't speak the language, for example, how do you make friends?
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I think the key is to get over my own shyness.
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I start, you know, by smiling and talking to people.
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Even if I don't know the local language, I'll gesture or smile and be a little silly so that people feel more relaxed around me.
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And that helps you to get your amazing pictures, I'm sure.
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So what advice do you have for someone who wants to become a photographer?
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Do they need any special skills?
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I actually think the most important thing a photographer needs is curiosity.
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You've got to wake up every morning wanting to experience something new or learn more about something familiar.
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It's also important to love being creative and to enjoy seeing things in new ways.
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That makes sense.
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Viewers, does that sound like you?
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Could you be a photographer?
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Okay, one last question, Annie.
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What's your favorite photo and what's the story behind it?
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My favorite photo is of a man standing on top of Victoria Falls in Zambia.
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The light is so beautiful
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and it brings back memories of an unforgettable day at one of the most amazing places on earth.
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That is a beautiful photo.
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It's one of my favorites too.
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Well, that's all the time we have.
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Thanks very much for being here today, Annie.
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No problem.
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Nice talking to you, Ray.
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 63개와 단어 628개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:32입니다. 화자는 분당 약 178단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
- photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ (명사) — 사진사, 사진가. One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation.
- viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/ (명사) — 관람자. Someone who views a spectacle; an onlooker or spectator.
- adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ (명사) — 어드벤처, 모험. A feeling of desire for new and exciting things.
- ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ (형용사) — 정규의, 보통의. Having regular jurisdiction; now only used in certain phrases.
- skill /skɪl/ (명사) — 기술, 스킬. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- silly /ˈsɪl.i/ (형용사) — 어리석다. Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
- landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ (명사) — 풍경, 경관. A portion of land or territory as defined by its landform, its geographical (and architectural) features.
- explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/ (동사) — 탐험하다. To examine or investigate something systematically.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (동사) — 늦추다, 편안히 하다. To make something loose.
- jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ (명사) — 밀림, 정글. A large, lush, undeveloped, humid forest, especially in a tropical region, thick with vegetation and wildlife; a tropical rainforest.
- goat /ɡoʊt/ (명사) — 염소, 산양. Any ruminant of the genus Capra.
- curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/ (명사) — 호기심. Inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask and learn about things by asking questions, investigating, or exploring.
- gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ (명사) — 제스처, 몸짓. A motion of the limbs or body, especially one made to emphasize speech.
- camel /ˈkæm(ə)l/ (명사) — 낙타, 락타. A mammalian beast of burden, much used in desert areas, of the genus Camelus.
- donkey /ˈdɑŋ.ki/ (명사) — 당나귀, 나귀. A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.
영상에 나오는 구동사
- get over (동사) — 극복하다. To overcome.
- wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (동사) — 눈뜨다, 일어나다. To stop sleeping; to awake.
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, don't, you've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 11번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, photographer, viewer, adventure 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've read · have become |
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the most important · the most amazing |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | love taking · enjoy seeing |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | you'll see · I'll gesture |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.