跟讀練習: Unit 1: An Interview with Annie Griffiths - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Welcome back, viewers.

I'm your host, Ray Bellows.

Today, we have the opportunity to talk with Annie Griffiths.

She's a photographer for the National Geographic Society, and she travels the world to places such as Africa,

Australia, the Middle East, and North and South America.

The photos you'll see throughout the interview were all taken by Annie.

Sometimes her work takes her to dangerous places like on top of mountains, under the water, or in jungles.

But she says her experiences in places where there are wars going on are more frightening than any wild animals

or faraway places.

Welcome to the show, Annie.

Thank you, Ray.

I'm glad to be here.

Now, you travel a lot.

What's your favorite part of the world?

Well, I love Southern Africa.

I like the energy of the people and the wildlife.

I also love the Galapagos Islands and Mexico.

You know, actually, I love so many places that it's hard to choose a favorite.

I can understand that.

And why do you like to travel and explore the world so much?

Oh, I love to travel because it allows me to learn about different cultures and, you know, different views of the world.

I spend most of my time with ordinary people, and I get to experience how people in different places live their lives.

I also love taking pictures of wildlife and landscapes.

Well, your job really is an adventure.

My job keeps me sitting in this room day after day.

Now, I've read that you've traveled with your children.

Why did you take them with you?

Oh, I took my children along on my travels for many reasons.

My assignments were often two or three months long, and I couldn't bear to be away from them for so long.

Also, I wanted them to be able to see the world themselves.

They have become great travelers and have a great perspective now on the world.

What was their favorite place?

My children loved the Middle East.

They had so much fun being part of the Bedouin community there.

They rode camels and donkeys and learned to milk goats.

They also loved Australia because they got to go to the beach almost every day.

Those do sound like wonderful experiences.

But how do you communicate with people in so many places?

Say, if you don't speak the language, for example, how do you make friends?

I think the key is to get over my own shyness.

I start, you know, by smiling and talking to people.

Even if I don't know the local language, I'll gesture or smile and be a little silly so that people feel more relaxed around me.

And that helps you to get your amazing pictures, I'm sure.

So what advice do you have for someone who wants to become a photographer?

Do they need any special skills?

I actually think the most important thing a photographer needs is curiosity.

You've got to wake up every morning wanting to experience something new or learn more about something familiar.

It's also important to love being creative and to enjoy seeing things in new ways.

That makes sense.

Viewers, does that sound like you?

Could you be a photographer?

Okay, one last question, Annie.

What's your favorite photo and what's the story behind it?

My favorite photo is of a man standing on top of Victoria Falls in Zambia.

The light is so beautiful

and it brings back memories of an unforgettable day at one of the most amazing places on earth.

That is a beautiful photo.

It's one of my favorites too.

Well, that's all the time we have.

Thanks very much for being here today, Annie.

No problem.

Nice talking to you, Ray.

Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 63 個句子、628 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 3:32。說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 178 個詞，接近日常對話。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：

photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ (名詞) — 攝影師 /攝影師. One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation.
wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ (名詞) — 野生動物 /野生動物, 野生生物. undomesticated animals, especially mammals, birds, and fish, which live in the wild.
viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/ (名詞) — 觀眾 /觀眾, 看客. Someone who views a spectacle; an onlooker or spectator.
adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ (名詞) — 奇遇, 冒險 /冒險. A feeling of desire for new and exciting things.
ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ (形容詞) — 普通, 平常. Having regular jurisdiction; now only used in certain phrases.
skill /skɪl/ (名詞) — 技巧, 技能. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
silly /ˈsɪl.i/ (形容詞) — 愚蠢, 笨. Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ (名詞) — 風景 /風景, 景色. A portion of land or territory as defined by its landform, its geographical (and architectural) features.
explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/ (動詞) — 探索, 探險 /探險. To examine or investigate something systematically.
relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (動詞) — 鬆開 /鬆開, 放鬆 /放鬆. To make something loose.
assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ (名詞) — 分配, 佈置. The act of assigning; the allocation of a job or a set of tasks.
jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ (名詞) — 叢林 /叢林, 密林. A large, lush, undeveloped, humid forest, especially in a tropical region, thick with vegetation and wildlife; a tropical rainforest.
goat /ɡoʊt/ (名詞) — җүлү, 山羊. Any ruminant of the genus Capra.
curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/ (名詞) — 好奇, 好奇心. Inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask and learn about things by asking questions, investigating, or exploring.
gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ (名詞) — 手勢 /手勢, 姿勢 /姿勢. A motion of the limbs or body, especially one made to emphasize speech.

影片中出現的短語動詞

wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (動詞) — 醒, 醒來 /醒來. To stop sleeping; to awake.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, you've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

長單詞——注意重音位置: photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 photographer, wildlife, viewer 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	I've read · have become
最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的	the most important · the most amazing
動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞	love taking · enjoy seeing
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測	you'll see · I'll gesture

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Unit 1: An Interview with Annie Griffiths - 通過影片學習英語口語

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