쉐도잉 연습: Dwight's Health Care Plan - The Office US - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
What did I do?
2
I did my job.
3
I slashed benefits to the bone.
4
I saved this company money.
5
Was I too harsh?
6
Maybe.
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I don't believe in coddling people. In the wild.
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There is no health care.
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than the wild healthcare is.
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Ow, I hurt my leg.
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I can't run.
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A lion eats me, and I'm dead.
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Wow.
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I'm not dead.
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I'm the lion.
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You're dead.
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Thank you.
18
All right, who did this?
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I'm not mad.
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I just want to know who did it so I can punish them.
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What are you talking about?
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Uh, someone forged medical information, and that is a felony.
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Okay, whoa.
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All right, because that's a pretty intense accusation.
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How do you know that they're fake?
26
Ah.
27
Leprosy?
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flesh -eating bacteria.
29
Hot dog fingers.
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Government created killer nanorobot infection.
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You did this, didn't you?
32
-Absolutely not.
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-Yes, you did.
34
-No, I didn't.
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-I know it was you.
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Okay, fine.
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You know what?
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I'm gonna have to interview each and every one of you.
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until the perpetrator makes him or herself known.
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And until that time, There will be no health care coverage for anyone.
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Thank you.
42
Thank you.
43
- - Killer?
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Animal?
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Robot?
46
It's an epidemic.
47
The problem, Jim, is that people who are really suffering from a medical condition won't receive the care they need.
48
because someone in this office is coming up with all this ridiculous stuff.
49
Count Choculitis.
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Sounds tough.
51
Why did you write that down, Jim?
52
Is it because you know I love Count Dracula? Do you?
53
I think you need to confess the fact that-- -Yep.
54
-What are you doing?
55
-What?
56
-Those are my keys.
57
-Good luck.
58
Jim!
59
Damn it!
60
No!
61
Jim, let me out!
62
Jim, let-- The light grain for green 90s.
63
Thank you.
64
Jim Halpert?
65
Who is this?
66
No, you can't fire me.
67
Can you hold on one second?
68
I'm getting the beep.
69
Jim Halpern.
70
Hey, Jim, it's Pam.
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Hey, Pam.
72
How are you?
73
Jim?
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Good.
75
How are you?
76
I'm doing okay.
77
Getting excited for the weekend now.
78
Yeah.
79
Yeah?
80
What are you up to?
81
Um, I'm not bothering you, am I?
82
No, not at all.
83
You don't have anything you're doing?
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I have nothing to do.
85
Oh, great.
86
Jim?
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Um, yeah, no, this weekend, nothing.
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I'm not really doing anything.
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Jim!
90
Might go to the mall.
91
The mall?
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I need new shoes.
93
Oh, interesting.
94
What kind of shoes?
95
Hello?
96
Uh, hello.
97
Uh, this is Dwight Schrute calling for Jan Levinson -Gould.
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This is Jen.
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Hi.
100
Dwight Schrute calling, acting manager, Scranton Branch.
101
Listen, I needed your permission to fire Jim Halpert.
102
Who is this?
103
Dwight Schrute? From sales?
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- Well?
105
- Where's Michael Scott?
106
Uh, he is not here right now.
107
He put me in charge of the office.
108
Dwight, listen to me very carefully.
109
You are not a manager of anything.
110
Understand?
111
That's not entirely true.
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Because he put me in charge of picking a health care plan.
113
Really?
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- Yeah.
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- Okay.
116
When Michael gets back, you tell him to call me immediately.
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Call you immediately.
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Good.
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-Yes.
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Oh, hey, listen.
121
Um, since I have you on the phone, Um...
122
Can I fire Jim?
123
No. Please don't use my cell phone ever again.
124
Oh, this is your -- I thought this was your -- Oh.
125
- - Oh.
126
Thank you.
127
- - Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 127개와 단어 548개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:04입니다. 화자는 분당 약 135단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
- killer /ˈkɪlɚ/ (명사) — 살인자. One who or that which kills.
- mall /mɔːl/ (명사) — 쇼핑 센터. A pedestrianised street, especially a shopping precinct.
- lion /ˈlaɪən/ (명사) — 사자. A big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe.
- shoe /ˈʃu/ (명사) — 신발, 신. A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of…
- finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (명사) — 손가락. A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
- bone /boʊn/ (명사) — 뼈. A composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (부사) — 주의하여, 조심스럽게. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ (형용사) — 웃으운. Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd.
- suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/ (동사) — 괴로와하다, 시달리다. To undergo hardship.
- intense /ɪnˈtɛns/ (형용사) — 강렬한, 극심한. Of a characteristic: extreme or very high or strong in degree; severe; also, excessive, towering.
- infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ (명사) — 감염, 전염. The act or process of infecting.
- robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ (명사) — 로봇, 인조인간. An intelligent mechanical being designed to look like a human or other creature, and usually made from metal.
- flesh /flɛʃ/ (명사) — 살, 고기. The soft tissue of the body, especially muscle and fat.
- grain /ɡɹeɪn/ (명사) — 곡물. The harvested seeds of various grass food crops, especially wheat, maize, rye, barley, and rice.
- harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/ (형용사) — 거칠다. Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses.
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, don't, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 21번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: shoe /ˈʃu/, infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, perpetrator /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, killer, mall, lion 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | are you talking · are really suffering · is coming |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will be · won't receive |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | have to interview · need to confess |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.