쉐도잉 연습: Emma Watson Opens Up About Learning in Public, Slowing Down & Finding Inspiration - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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about attempting things, I mean, you're currently studying, right?
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You're learning.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Well, two things I want to say there is I think in a way I was sort of,
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I mean, I'm someone who's always cared about vulnerability and authenticity, but I think I was also
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forced into it to a degree that maybe even I wasn't ready for and that I just started
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so young that I had to learn in public.
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I had to make mistakes in public and say, oh, okay, now I've learned this.
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And I had to be willing to go back and be like, like, there were some gaps here.
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And here's what I know now.
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And I think people's, I agree with you, I think it's becoming increasingly difficult to learn in public and continuing to learn.
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I mean, I think that's one of the reasons why I have gone back to school
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and why I continue to do it is
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because I want to make sure that I have things to say that are worth saying.
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And I think you can only do that if you take a minute sometimes and listen to some people who aren't you,
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you know, and like not just the sound of my own wonderful voice.
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So yeah, it's been great.
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And I think also I wanted to be inspired.
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I think being around, my favorite piece has been being around young people who still believe
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that the world is malleable and things are changeable and
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that like anything can be done is um such important energy there's
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so much dystopian fiction at the moment and dystopian movies it's so dark
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and i'm just like what happened to thinking about the utopia
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what happened to like planning for the best case scenario like where where did we lose vision, excitement, imagination, possibility.
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So I think it's been wonderful to be around young people and just to sit there and listen.
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Yeah.
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Do you ever, I mean, you clearly read so much.
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Do you have to take yourself away to do it in order to be able to do it?
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Do you have to cordon off time?
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How are you still managing to study and learn?
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Because that seems like it's important to you.
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Yeah, you reminded me as you were talking of one of my spiritual teachers, my monk teacher, who always said to me,
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if you want to move three steps forward, you have to go three steps deep first.
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Whoa.
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And what I found often in my life is I'm trying to go four steps forward, and I haven't yet gone four steps deep.
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And so it's almost like, I mean, this is probably a terrible analogy, but maybe thinking of the movie The Substance.
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I don't know if you watched it.
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I didn't see it.
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Okay, fine.
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Okay, terrible.
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Let's remove it.
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No, no, no. No, no, no. Let's forget about it.
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But it's that idea of like every extra step you take
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when you haven't learned and you haven't experimented and you haven't attempted is taking away from your ability to move forward.
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And sometimes I think when we feel stuck or when we think things are not moving or they're not progressing,
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it may be a sign to say, well, pause and go deeper for a second or pause and go inward for a second.
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And so to me, hearing that from you, I find that, and I definitely fail at this all the time.
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There are so many times I'm trying to push more forward than I've gone deep.
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And so whenever I notice that myself and I notice that I'm just kind of trying everything and nothing is working,
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it's actually just the universe and self saying to me, go read, go study.
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And so I found that I've had to really carve out time to make time to do what I love, which is to read and study.
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But I found that I'm someone who doesn't love 30 minutes a day.
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I'm not that kind of a I'm someone who needs to read for three or four hours, if not more.
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And so I found that carving out deep immersive time is more important to me than this kind of mechanical 30,
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40 minutes a day, which is great for you if that works for you as a habit.
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It doesn't for me because I'm a bit of an extremist and I just need to spend a whole weekend reading
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as opposed to, you know, I don't need to read every day.
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So I'll try and, I try once a month on a weekend to just absorb into a subject
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that I love and I'll take a course, I'll go to a class, I'll watch a TED talk online,
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I'll read as many books as I can, and I try and immerse myself that way.
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What's your learning style?
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I'm the same as you, and actually, someone who I really respect and ask for advice for often, and I ask for feedback on myself,
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he said to me, Emma, I think if you did 90 % of what you wanted to do at 50 % of the speed,
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you would get so much more, like life would be so much better.
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And I was like, wow, 50 % of the speed and only 90 % of what I want to do.
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And he was like, I think that's the minimum, to be honest.
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And I was like, wow.
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But I think, yeah, what you said resonates.
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I think I often have to remind myself that.
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It's not about speedily getting somewhere.
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It's just not the point.
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Things are supposed to happen with a certain timing.
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And so, yeah, it resonates.
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And to your point, I cannot just sit for 30 minutes and look at something.
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I need a week on holiday, and then I'll start to deeply get into something.
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And I need quiet, and I hyper -focus and that's when I love it,
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but I can't do little itty bitty bits.
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It drives me nuts.
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It's the same, it just doesn't work for me.
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It doesn't work for me.
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It doesn't work for me.

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이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Emma Watson Opens Up About Learning in Public, Slowing Down & Finding Inspiration”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: step, deep, forward, learn. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 82개와 단어 1026개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:38입니다. 화자는 분당 약 182단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
remind 동사/ɹəˈmaɪnd/생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다
pause 명사/pɔːz/멈춤, 휴지
gap 명사/ɡæp/간극, 극간
deeply 부사/ˈdi(ː)pli/깊이
fiction 명사/ˈfɪkʃən/소설, 픽션
spiritual 형용사/ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/정신적, 정신의
experiment 명사/ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/실험
feedback 명사/ˈfiːdˌbæk/피드백, 비평
habit 명사/ˈhæb.ɪt/습관, 버릇
imagination 명사/ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/상상력
scenario 명사/sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/각본, 대본
monk 명사/mʌŋk/수도사, 수사
analogy 명사/əˈnæləd͡ʒi/유추
vulnerability 명사/ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/취약성
extremist 명사/ɪkˈstɹiːmɪst/과격분자, 극단주의자

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
go back 동사돌아가다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Do you have to cordon off time?
  • How are you still managing to study and learn?
  • Because that seems like it's important to you.
  • I don't know if you watched it.
  • What's your learning style?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때I've learned · have gone · it's been
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보people who aren · people who still · love, which is
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점be inspired · can be done

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, I'll, doesn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 37번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, mechanical /məˈkænəkəl/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, analogy /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/, vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/, carve /kɑɹv/, immersive /ɪˈmɜːɹ.sɪv/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: pause /pɔːz/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, resonate /ˈɹɛz.əˌneɪt/

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  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, remind, pause, gap 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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