쉐도잉 연습: The English Modal Verbs - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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251 문장

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Last week I went to Paris.

In just a few minutes, I was able to book the flight in a hotel online.

Do you remember how things used to be when we were kids and there was no internet?

Well, there was Internet, but ordinary people weren't able to use it.

Only a few universities and some government agencies could use it.

And mobile phones were very expensive, and you could not afford one.

When I was out with my friends and missed the last bus home,

I had to look for a phone box so I could call for a taxi.

Even if you had a mobile phone, you were only able to use it in big cities because there was no signal in the countryside.

Now we can pick up our phones and we can phone anyone, anywhere in the world, anytime we feel like it.

We can access Internet on our mobile phones.

We can shop whenever we want, wherever we are.

Now, no one seems to be able to live without their phones and texting.

Can you imagine how exciting

it was the first time an engineer managed to make a phone small enough to put in your pocket?

Nowadays, lots of people can wear their phones as a wristwatch.

Yeah, that's amazing!

Experts say that soon phones will be able to see through fog inside the human body and even behind walls.

What?

No way!

Look!

Laura Smith is on Facebook.

I'm going to send her a friend request.

There.

Done.

Wow!

She's got 800 friends.

She must be really popular.

Well, they can't all be real friends.

No one can have that many.

Not even Laura.

That's true.

It's possible that she may not really know most of them.

Yes, she must have 20 proper friends at the most.

The rest of them might just be acquaintances.

She probably just accepts anyone who wants to be her friend.

Why does she do that?

I don't know.

She might just be a bit lonely.

Maybe it makes her feel better.

But that can't work.

Having lots of false friends doesn't make anyone feel better.

It's better to have a few real friends than hundreds of

social media friends who might not even be there for you and could disappear.

Oh, look.

She must be online because she's replied to my request already.

And what does she say?

I can't believe it.

She said no. I can't finish this crossword puzzle.

I have one more word left.

I might be able to help you.

Do you know a country with a five -letter name?

There must be hundreds.

It could be China.

No, it can't be China because it begins with the letter I.

Why didn't you say that?

Well, it can't be Iran.

That only has four letters.

It might be Italy.

No, it can't be Italy because it ends with the letter A.

Oh, it must be India then.

Awesome, thanks!

Hey, did you see the boss looked in a really bad mood as he came in today?

I wonder what that's all about.

Strange.

He looked very happy yesterday.

Something bad must have happened to him a short while ago.

Well, he might have had an argument with his wife this morning.

They don't seem to get along lately.

That's possible.

Or he may have had an accident on the way in.

He arrived pretty late today.

And you know that almost never happens.

He usually comes in very early.

No, he couldn't have.

He doesn't have any injuries.

He could have found out about you Skyping instead of working.

Ha ha.

Very funny.

Now look, Rita is going into his office, and she doesn't look happy.

She must have done something wrong.

No, she can't have done anything wrong.

She is very hardworking and honest.

Hmm, I wonder what that is.

Well, we better get back to work anyway, before he sees us gossiping.

Yeah, talk to you later.

Don't go to bed too late.

We have to get up early tomorrow.

Why?

Have you forgotten?

Pam has to move to a new apartment tomorrow, and we promised we would help her.

Does she have to move out by a particular time?

No, there's no rush.

She doesn't have to leave her old apartment before the afternoon.

But there are lots of things that she has to pack, So we must get there fairly early

Why does she have to move, by the way?

She said that I mustn't tell you because she wants to tell you herself

When she sees you tomorrow

That's strange

100

Anyway, I must write an email to my friend Gabriel first I can't go to sleep yet You can write it tomorrow

101

No, it's something important

102

Okay, suit yourself but we must leave before 9 in the morning.

103

Hello.

104

I'd like to join the sports club.

105

Hello.

106

Sure.

107

You need to fill in this form.

108

Then, after we've processed the form, you'll need to make an appointment for a health check.

109

Each new member needs to have a health check before using the equipment.

110

Is this really necessary?

111

I didn't need to do that at my previous club.

112

Well, we have a very strict policy here.

113

But don't worry.

114

It's only a simple interview.

115

You won't need to see a doctor or anything like that.

116

Hello.

117

I'd like to get some prints made.

118

Here's my camera.

119

Oh, you needn't have brought in the camera.

120

All we need is the memory card.

121

Oh, I see.

122

I didn't know that.

123

And I want to take some more photos.

124

Do I need to buy more film?

125

No, you don't have to do that.

126

It's a digital camera.

127

You just delete the pictures and use the space on the memory card for your new photos.

128

Oh, I see.

129

That's great.

130

I'm only 19, but I'm always tired and I haven't got any energy.

131

I used to go to the gym, but I'm a student, so I spend most of my time sitting at my computer.

132

And my diet is really bad.

133

I know I shouldn't eat fast food, but I hate cooking.

134

What do you think I should do?

135

Well, you are right.

136

You shouldn't eat fast food.

137

It's very unhealthy.

138

If you want to have more energy, you ought to eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

139

You shouldn't have stopped going to the gym.

140

If you are more active, you'll feel better.

141

Do you have any friends to hang out with?

142

I don't have many friends.

143

In the evenings, I usually stay at home and watch TV.

144

Sometimes I go to the movie theater.

145

Last year, I joined an evening class on photography, but I only went for a few weeks.

146

Perhaps I should have kept going to it, but it wasn't very interesting.

147

I think you shouldn't stay at home all the time.

148

You'll never make new friends if you do that.

149

And you ought not to go to an evening class if you aren't interested in it.

150

Instead, you should join a club with people who are interested in the same things as you.

151

Hi, my name is Anne.

152

It's my first day at work.

153

Hi, Anne.

154

Nice to meet you.

155

I'm Joshua.

156

Nice to meet you, too.

157

Welcome to the office.

158

Thank you very much.

159

Just one question.

160

May I use my mobile in the office?

161

In the office?

162

Usually we don't use phones in the office.

163

Oh no, it's just because I want to call my grandpa, just for emergency.

164

If it's an emergency, yes, of course, you may use it.

165

No problem.

166

And another thing, I'm having a party on Saturday.

167

May I put papers on the wall?

168

Just an invitation.

169

I'm afraid you may not do that.

170

We usually try not to put things up in the office.

171

Not personal things anyway.

172

I see.

173

Okay.

174

And just one more question.

175

I parked my car in the street's parking space downstairs.

176

Is it okay?

177

You really can't park there.

178

You need to move your car.

179

Thanks a lot, Joshua.

180

I'll do that.

181

No problem.

182

Hey!

183

Come in!

184

Nice to see you!

185

Have a seat.

186

Just make yourself at home.

187

Thanks!

188

What a wonderful house you have here!

189

Thanks!

190

Is there anything I can get you?

191

No, thanks.

192

By the way, can I use your bathroom?

193

Sure.

194

It's just down the hall.

195

Okay.

196

Can I turn on the television?

197

I'm dying to watch the football game.

198

Go ahead.

199

The remote's on the chair.

200

Thanks.

201

How's the game?

202

Great.

203

The volume is too low.

204

Would it be alright to turn the volume up a bit?

205

Sure, go ahead.

206

Can we also turn on the air conditioner?

207

It's really getting hot here.

208

Yeah, I'll get it.

209

Thanks.

210

Hmm, there are so many laptops to choose from.

211

Let's ask somebody to help us.

212

Okay, shall we get one of the shop assistants?

213

There's one over there.

214

I'll go and ask him.

215

Excuse me, could you help us? Of course!

216

I see you're looking for a laptop.

217

Can you tell me what you'll be using it for?

218

Yes, we want to replace our computer.

219

It's old, and it won't last much longer.

220

Right.

221

How about looking at some of these ones?

222

Hmm, we also want to take it with us when we travel, and those ones look pretty heavy.

223

Would you get one down so we can try carrying it?

224

Oh, this one's quite heavy.

225

Shall I show you some of the lighter models?

226

Good afternoon, sir.

227

May I help you?

228

Hello.

229

I'd like to check in, please.

230

I'm here for the conference on technology in schools.

231

Certainly, sir.

232

Could you complete this form, please? Of course.

233

Is my room ready?

234

No, I'm afraid not.

235

It should be ready at half past two.

236

Oh, right.

237

Well, I've got quite a lot of bags.

238

That's no problem.

239

Why don't you leave them in the luggage room?

240

Shall I ask the porter to take them there for you?

241

Yes, thanks.

242

Uh, I've parked my car in the street outside the back entrance of the hotel. Is that okay?

243

I'm sorry, sir.

244

You can't park there.

245

It's against the fire regulations.

246

You want not to block the access to the hotel.

247

There's a car park for guests at the side of the hotel.

248

Oh.

249

Do you think I ought to move it along a bit?

250

Well, that's a no -parking area, so perhaps you'd better put it straight in the car park.

251

Okay, I'll go and do that now.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “The English Modal Verbs”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 251개와 단어 1762개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 13:31입니다. 화자는 분당 약 130단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 251문장 중 39문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
laptop 명사	/ˈlæp.tɑp/	노트북, 랩톱
pocket 명사	/ˈpɑ.kɪt/	호주머니, 포켓
photography 명사	/fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/	사진술
mood 명사	/muːd/	기분
ordinary 형용사	/ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/	정규의, 보통의
entrance 명사	/ˈɛn.tɹəns/	입구
arrive 동사	/əˈɹaɪv/	도착하다
regulation 명사	/ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/	규칙
theater 명사	/ˈθi(ə)tɚ/	극장
lonely 형용사	/ˈloʊnli/	외롭다, 고독하다
delete 동사	/dɪˈliːt/	삭제(削除)하다
taxi 명사	/ˈtæksi/	택시, 딱씨
invitation 명사	/ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/	초대
nowadays 부사	/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/	요즘
disappear 동사	/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/	사라지다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
get along 동사	과/와/ 잘 지내다, 과/와 사이가 좋다
get up 동사	일어나다
pick up 동사	줍다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

Why didn't you say that?
Do I need to buy more film?
What do you think I should do?
Do you have any friends to hang out with?
Why don't you leave them in the luggage room?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
“used to” used to + 동사 — 지금은 아닌 과거의 습관이나 상태	used to be · used to go
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	Have you forgotten · we've processed · have brought
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	anyone who wants · friends who might · people who are
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일	may not really know · might just be · might not even be

주의할 발음

화자는 can't, I'm, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 66번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“th” 소리: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/
“sh”와 “zh” 소리: rush /ɹʌʃ/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, laptop, pocket, photography 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: The English Modal Verbs - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 구동사

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

이 영상의 문법

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법