쉐도잉 연습: UNIT 11B - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Unit 11: Legends of the Sea.
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Reading B: Women of the Waves.
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Throughout history, the majority of pirates have been men.
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But were there any women pirates?
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Absolutely.
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Below are two from different parts of the world.
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Mary Read Pirate in Disguise Mary Read was born in England around 1690.
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She lived most of her life disguised as a man.
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As a teenager looking for adventure, She dressed as a boy and got a job at sea.
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Later, as a young woman, still pretending to be a man, She found work on a ship and sailed to the Caribbean. On one journey...
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Pirates attacked Mary's ship.
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Instead of fighting, She joined them.
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But Mary had to be careful because many pirate ships had a rule.
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No women allowed.
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If the men discovered her true identity, they might shoot and kill her.
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So at first, Mary stayed by herself and avoided the others.
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But soon, she made a surprising discovery.
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One of the pirates on the ship was actually a woman.
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Anne Bonney was the captain's girlfriend but she was also a pirate herself.
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Mary told Anne her secret, and the two women became good friends and powerful fighters.
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They fought together until they were captured in 1720.
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Ching Shih Pirate Queen In the early 1800s, pirate Ching Shi terrorized the Chinese coast.
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When her powerful pirate husband died, control of his 500 junks transferred to Ching Shi.
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While she was in charge, she expanded her fleet to almost 2 ,000 ships.
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A fearless fighter, Ching Shih led nearly 80 ,000 pirates, both men and women.
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They targeted ships and towns along the coast of China.
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For years, leaders throughout the region failed to stop her, Eventually, Ching Shih retired.
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A rich and respected woman.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: pirate, ship, Ching, Mary, Shih. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 28개와 단어 286개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 2:23입니다. 화자는 분당 약 120단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 77%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
pirate 명사/ˈpaɪɹət/해적
fighter 명사/ˈfaɪtɚ/싸울아비, 전사
adventure 명사/ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/어드벤처, 모험
discovery 명사/dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/발견
capture 동사/ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/포획하다
discover 동사/dɪˈskʌvə/발견하다
expand 동사/ɪkˈspænd/펴다, 피다
fleet 명사/ˈfliːt/함대, 선단
teenager 명사/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/틴에이저, 십대
retire 동사/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/퇴직하다
junk 명사/d͡ʒʌŋk/개털
sail 명사/seɪl/돛

주의할 발음

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fighter /ˈfaɪtɚ/, fleet /ˈfliːt/, fearless /ˈfɪɹləs/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, discovery /dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/, terrorize /ˈtɛɹəɹaɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, pirate, fighter, adventure 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →