쉐도잉 연습: US launches new retaliatory strikes on Iran after attack on US forces - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Overnight, the U.S launching retaliatory strikes against Iran, the Pentagon calling it a powerful response after the regime targeted American forces in the region.
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We're going to be hitting them very hard because it's our turn to hit them.
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They know it's coming.
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They're asking us not to do it.
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The war only escalating across the Middle East.
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Two ships, one owned by the U.S., were hit in an apparent drone strike off Egypt's coast.
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Saudi Arabia entering the conflict, too, joining the U.S in striking Iranian-backed groups in Iraq thought to have carried out attacks on Saudi energy infrastructure.
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Sources say the president initially held off on a massive attack to pursue diplomatic talks, repeatedly claiming Iran wanted to make a deal.
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But all of that was upended when Iran launched an attempted surprise attack on U.S forces based in Jordan.
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Overnight, Jordan intercepting missiles for the second day in a row.
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And as the conflict deepens, so has Americans' frustrations with the war.
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A new Quinnipiac poll finds that 66 percent of Americans say the war is not worth fighting.
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At the White House, the president asked if he would always respond to an Iranian strike.
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Will I always hit back?
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Yes.
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Pretty much.
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And Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who launched this war with the U.S., issuing this warning in an interview with our Lindsay Davis.
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If Iran does strike Israel, how will you respond?
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I think they'll make a terrible mistake and will respond very, very forcefully.
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Netanyahu has also been less optimistic than President Trump that a deal with Iran could ultimately be reached.
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He met with President Trump here at the White House, and he says that they discussed three options, maintaining the blockade, negotiating with Iran, or returning to full-fledged fighting.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 21개와 단어 304개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 1:40입니다. 화자는 분당 약 182단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 78%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| infrastructure 명사 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 기반시설, 기간시설 |
| poll 명사 | /poʊl/ | 투표, 여론조사 |
| regime 명사 | /ɹəˈʒiːm/ | 제도 |
| pursue 동사 | /pɚˈsu/ | 뒤쫓다 |
| repeatedly 부사 | /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/ | 거듭, 재삼재사 |
| missile 명사 | /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ | 탄환 |
| diplomatic 형용사 | /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ | 외교적 |
| drone 명사 | /dɹoʊn/ | 숫벌, 수벌 |
| negotiate 동사 | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | 교섭하다 |
| optimistic 형용사 | /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ | 낙천적인, 낙관적인 |
| blockade 명사 | /blɑˈkeɪd/ | 봉쇄 |
| deepen 동사 | /ˈdiːpən/ | 깊게 하다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| carry out 동사 | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | 실행하다, 행하다 |
주의할 발음
화자는 they'll, they're, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 3번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/, diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, infrastructure, poll, regime 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.