쉐도잉 연습: Vol 3 - test 4 - section 4 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Now turn to Section 4 on page 7.
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Section 4.
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You will hear part of a talk about research into learner persistence given by a university lecturer to her colleagues.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40 on pages 7 and 8.
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Thank you.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
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My talk is about a research study I did over a period of five years on learner persistence,
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why some people stick at academic study better than others.
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As teachers, you will know that there is a tremendous variation in the learner's response to certain things.
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For example, a short period of illness might completely destabilize some students and cause them to give up their degree studies.
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Other learners might overcome tremendous difficulties to stay the course.
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I am particularly interested in this second group, who are the ones with learner persistence.
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What I decided to do was design a research study using a sample of my university's third-year undergraduate students,
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295 in all who obviously had already stayed the course pretty well.
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The sample was drawn from a range of ages, but there was deliberately a significant number of mature students,
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and all respondents were living at home in the local region.
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I wanted to have this element of consistency, not having some coming from outside the area and living in university accommodation.
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It should be noted, though, that there was significant variation in home background to reflect the variation in our student population.
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I designed questionnaires which were devised to elicit what their concerns had been as they started the course
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and what had sustained them throughout the three years.
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Findings from the first section indicated that their worries when they started varied from financial concerns,
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though this had not been as strong as I expected, to career prospects.
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but mature students with children tended to emphasize uncertainties about their relationship with them
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the second section of my questionnaire looked at learner persistence under three main headings social
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and environmental factors other factors and intrinsic
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or personal characteristics I identified three levels of importance for each
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of these at the first level those points identified by participants
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as most important in learner persistence for social factors many respondents
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said how crucial it had been to have good support though
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there was no one specific source it could be family
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or friends as regards other factors students are heartened not
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so much by high grades but by what they regard as success in study
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and for personal characteristics many respondents reported that they took pleasure in challenge and
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that this was regarded as very significant at the second level
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of importance in the first category a sizable percentage talked about the fact
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that they had enjoyed themselves in school as an important social
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factor in the second column other factors a number of people said
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that what was of most importance was decent health this had
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a fairly strong influence on their persistence in their studies
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and then under the heading of personal characteristics there were quite
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a large percentage of respondents who who mentioned they felt it was important to have lots of interests in their everyday lives.
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This gave them a depth and sense of perspective, which less persistent learners might lack.
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And then, on to the third level.
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Under social factors, several respondents talked about good relationships with their tutors.
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For other factors, they mentioned lack or absence of any problems in their families
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and Finally under column three they identified an ability to juggle several roles what we might call their capacity for multitasking
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Now these findings obviously helped inform the design of activities as I mentioned
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But in addition a number of further recommendations emerged
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firstly I propose
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that the department distributes questionnaires to first-year students to help get an idea of their maturity
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when starting the course this is really our overriding concern secondly
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I recommend we look into ways of offering induction courses for
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some selected students to allow them to take on the role
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of advisors we think they are the best people to act in
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that role this policy will make support much more accessible to
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our students thirdly this help is often most needed in the evening
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and night when offices are closed and
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so we should set up online services instead of the more traditional telephone services research has shown
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that these services are actually more accessible to the majority of students.
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And finally, it is often important to be proactive.
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If students are not meeting deadlines, then someone should contact them rather than wait for them to come to us.
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Now, are there any questions about the points that you have to ask?
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That is the end of Section 4.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.

이 비디오로 영어 회화 연습하는 이유

이 비디오는 대학 강사가 동료들에게 학습 지속성 연구 결과를 발표하는 내용으로, 학술적 컨텍스트에서의 영어 발표를 연습하기 좋습니다. 일상 회화뿐만 아니라 전문적인 주제를 논할 때 필요한 논리적 구성과 표현을 배울 수 있어요. 특히 shadowing(쉐도잉) 연습에 적합한데, 발표자의 느린 말투와 명확한 발음이 따라하기 쉽고, 실제 학습 현장에서 쓰이는 단어와 표현이 풍부하기 때문이죠. 유튜브 영어 공부로 이 비디오를 활용하면, 학술적 회화 뿐만 아니라 자기 주장을 체계적으로 전달하는 능력도 키울 수 있어요!

문맥 속 문법 & 표현

  • "tend to emphasize": "~하는 경향이 있다"는 뜻으로, 연구 결과를 설명할 때 자주 쓰입니다. 예: "Mature students tend to focus on family relationships." (성인 학생들은 가족 관계에 중점을 둔 경향이 있습니다.)
  • "it should be noted that": "~임을 주목해야 한다"는 표현으로, 중요한 사실을 강조할 때 사용해요. 예: "It should be noted that financial concerns were not the main issue." (경제적 걱정이 주요 문제가 아니었음을 주목해야 합니다.)
  • "help inform the design of": "~의 설계에 정보를 제공하다"로, 연구 결과의 활용을 설명할 때 유용합니다. 예: "These findings help inform the design of new courses." (이 연구 결과는 새로운 과정 설계에 도움이 됩니다.)

발음의 함정

이 비디오에서 주의해야 할 발음이 몇 가지 있어요. "persistence"는 /pərˈsɪstəns/로, "퍼시스턴스"가 아니라 "퍼시스틴스"에 가깝게 발음해야 합니다. "multitasking"는 /ˌmʌltiˈtæskɪŋ/로, "멀티태스킹"이라고 읽지만, 중간의 "ti"가 약하게 발음돼요. 또한 "destabilize"는 /diˈsteɪbəlaɪz/로, "디스테이빌라이즈"로 발음해요. 쉐도잉 연습할 때 이 단어들을 천천히 따라해보세요. 작은 발음 차이가 영어 회화의 자연스러움을 크게 바꿔줄 거예요!

이제 유튜브 영어 공부 시간을 가져보세요. shadowing site에서 이 비디오를 반복해서 듣고 따라해보면, 학술적 발표 스타일의 영어 회화 실력이 빠르게 향상될 거예요. 실수도 두려워하지 마세요—연습이 실력을 만든답니다! 화이팅!

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →