Shadowing Practice: Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Part 2.
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You will hear a recruitment officer called Megan Baker giving a
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talk at a jobs fair about opportunities for those interested in the food and agriculture sectors.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Hello everyone, my name's Megan Baker and I'm a recruitment consultant at AVT Recruitment Specialists.
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Now, our company specialises in positions that involve working in the agriculture and horticulture sectors, so that's fresh food production,
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garden and park maintenance and so on.
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And these sectors do provide some very special career opportunities.
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For a start, they often offer opportunities for those who don't want to be stuck with a 40 -hour week,
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but need to juggle work with other responsibilities, such as childcare, and this is very important for many of our recruits.
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Some people like working in a rural setting, surrounded by plants and trees instead of buildings, although we can't guarantee that.
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But there are certainly health benefits, especially in jobs where you're not sitting all day looking at a screen, a big plus for many people.
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Salaries can sometimes be good too, although there's a lot of variety here
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And you may have the opportunity in some types of jobs for travel overseas
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Although that obviously depends on the job, and not everyone is keen to do it
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Of course, working outdoors does have its challenges
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It's fine in summer, but can be extremely unpleasant when it's cold and windy
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You may need to be pretty fit for some jobs, though with modern technology that's not as important as it once was.
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And standards of health and safety are much higher now than they used to be, so there are fewer work -related accidents.
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But if you like a lively city environment surrounded by lots of people, these jobs are probably not for you.
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They're often in pretty remote areas.
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And some people worry about finding a suitable place to live, but in our experience, this usually turns out fine.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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now let me tell you about some of the exciting jobs
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that we have on our books right
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now one is for a fresh food commercial manager our client
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here is a very large fresh food producer supplying a range of top supermarkets
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they operate in a very fast -paced environment with low profit margins.
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The staff there work hard but they play hard as well so if you've a sociable personality this may be for you.
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We have an exciting post as an agronomist advising farmers on issues such as crop nutrition,
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protection against pests and the latest legislation on farming and agricultural practices.
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There are good opportunities for the right person to quickly make their way up the career ladder
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but a deep knowledge of the agricultural sector is expected of applicants.
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A leading supermarket is looking for a fresh produce buyer who is available for a 12 -month maternity cover contract.
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You need to have experience in administration,
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planning and buying in the fresh produce industry and in return will receive a very competitive salary.
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We have also received a request for a sales manager for a chain of garden centres.
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You will be visiting centres in the region to ensure their high levels of customer service are maintained.
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This post is only suitable for someone who is prepared to live in the region.
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There is also a vacancy for a tree technician to carry out tree cutting, forestry and conservation work.
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Candidates must have a clean driving licence
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and have training in safety procedures A year's experience would be preferred
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but the company might be prepared to consider someone who has just completed an appropriate training course
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Finally, we have a position for a farm worker
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This will involve a wide range of farm duties including crop sowing and harvesting machine maintenance and animal care.
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Perks of the job include the possibility of renting a small cottage on the estate
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and the chance to earn a competitive salary.
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A driving licence and tractor driving experience are essential.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part two.

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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: fresh, opportunities, sector, questions, experience. Deze video bevat 52 zinnen en 720 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 6:18. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 114 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 83% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
salary zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈsæləɹi/salaris, loon
recruitment zelfstandig naamwoord/rɪˈkruːt.mənt /werving
suitable bijvoeglijk naamwoord[ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩]geschikt, passend
agriculture zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/landbouw, agricultuur
crop zelfstandig naamwoord/kɹɑp/gewas, voedselgewas
surround werkwoord/səˈɹaʊnd/omgeven, omringen
supermarket zelfstandig naamwoord/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/supermarkt
earn werkwoord/ɝn/verdienen
carefully bijwoord/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/voorzichtig
guarantee zelfstandig naamwoord/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/garantie
procedure zelfstandig naamwoord/pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/procedure
producer zelfstandig naamwoord/pɹəˈdjuːsə/producent, vervaardiger
worker zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈwɝ.kɚ/arbeider, arbeidster
remote bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ɹəˈməʊt̞/verwijderd, afgelegen
conservation zelfstandig naamwoord/ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/bewaren, conserveren

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
carry out werkwoord/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/uitvoeren
turn out werkwoorduitvallen, resulteren

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doetbe stuck · is expected · are maintained
Betrekkelijke bijzinnen who / which + zin — extra informatie over een persoon of dingthose who don · someone who is · someone who has
Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telthave also received · has just completed

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 6 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals can't, don't, I'm. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, maternity /məˈtɜɹnəti/, agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: salary /ˈsæləɹi/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, tractor /ˈtɹæktɚ/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/, juggle /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəl/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als salary, recruitment, suitable.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →