쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Part 2.

You will hear a recruitment officer called Megan Baker giving a

talk at a jobs fair about opportunities for those interested in the food and agriculture sectors.

First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.

Hello everyone, my name's Megan Baker and I'm a recruitment consultant at AVT Recruitment Specialists.

Now, our company specialises in positions that involve working in the agriculture and horticulture sectors, so that's fresh food production,

garden and park maintenance and so on.

And these sectors do provide some very special career opportunities.

For a start, they often offer opportunities for those who don't want to be stuck with a 40 -hour week,

but need to juggle work with other responsibilities, such as childcare, and this is very important for many of our recruits.

Some people like working in a rural setting, surrounded by plants and trees instead of buildings, although we can't guarantee that.

But there are certainly health benefits, especially in jobs where you're not sitting all day looking at a screen, a big plus for many people.

Salaries can sometimes be good too, although there's a lot of variety here

And you may have the opportunity in some types of jobs for travel overseas

Although that obviously depends on the job, and not everyone is keen to do it

Of course, working outdoors does have its challenges

It's fine in summer, but can be extremely unpleasant when it's cold and windy

You may need to be pretty fit for some jobs, though with modern technology that's not as important as it once was.

And standards of health and safety are much higher now than they used to be, so there are fewer work -related accidents.

But if you like a lively city environment surrounded by lots of people, these jobs are probably not for you.

They're often in pretty remote areas.

And some people worry about finding a suitable place to live, but in our experience, this usually turns out fine.

Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.

Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.

now let me tell you about some of the exciting jobs

that we have on our books right

now one is for a fresh food commercial manager our client

here is a very large fresh food producer supplying a range of top supermarkets

they operate in a very fast -paced environment with low profit margins.

The staff there work hard but they play hard as well so if you've a sociable personality this may be for you.

We have an exciting post as an agronomist advising farmers on issues such as crop nutrition,

protection against pests and the latest legislation on farming and agricultural practices.

There are good opportunities for the right person to quickly make their way up the career ladder

but a deep knowledge of the agricultural sector is expected of applicants.

A leading supermarket is looking for a fresh produce buyer who is available for a 12 -month maternity cover contract.

You need to have experience in administration,

planning and buying in the fresh produce industry and in return will receive a very competitive salary.

We have also received a request for a sales manager for a chain of garden centres.

You will be visiting centres in the region to ensure their high levels of customer service are maintained.

This post is only suitable for someone who is prepared to live in the region.

There is also a vacancy for a tree technician to carry out tree cutting, forestry and conservation work.

Candidates must have a clean driving licence

and have training in safety procedures A year's experience would be preferred

but the company might be prepared to consider someone who has just completed an appropriate training course

Finally, we have a position for a farm worker

This will involve a wide range of farm duties including crop sowing and harvesting machine maintenance and animal care.

Perks of the job include the possibility of renting a small cottage on the estate

and the chance to earn a competitive salary.

A driving licence and tractor driving experience are essential.

That is the end of part two.

You now have half a minute to check your answers to part two.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: fresh, opportunities, sector, questions, experience. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 52개와 단어 720개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:18입니다. 화자는 분당 약 114단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
salary 명사	/ˈsæləɹi/	급료, 봉급
recruitment 명사	/rɪˈkruːt.mənt /	모집, 채용
agriculture 명사	/ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/	농업, 농사
crop 명사	/kɹɑp/	작물
supermarket 명사	/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/	슈퍼마켓, 슈퍼
earn 동사	/ɝn/	벌다
carefully 부사	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	주의하여, 조심스럽게
guarantee 명사	/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/	보증
procedure 명사	/pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/	절차, 수단
producer 명사	/pɹəˈdjuːsə/	생산자, 제작자
worker 명사	/ˈwɝ.kɚ/	노동자, 로동자
remote 형용사	/ɹəˈməʊt̞/	원격, 먼
conservation 명사	/ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/	보존
overseas 부사	/ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/	해외, 국외
margin 명사	/ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪn/	여백, 마진

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	발음	뜻
carry out 동사	/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/	실행하다, 행하다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	be stuck · is expected · are maintained
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	those who don · someone who is · someone who has
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	have also received · has just completed

주의할 발음

화자는 can't, don't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 6번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, maternity /məˈtɜɹnəti/, agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, fewer /ˈfjuː.ɚ/, farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/, forestry /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst.ɹi/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, salary, recruitment, agriculture 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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