跟讀練習: Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - 通過影片學習英語口語

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52 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Part 2.

You will hear a recruitment officer called Megan Baker giving a

talk at a jobs fair about opportunities for those interested in the food and agriculture sectors.

First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.

Hello everyone, my name's Megan Baker and I'm a recruitment consultant at AVT Recruitment Specialists.

Now, our company specialises in positions that involve working in the agriculture and horticulture sectors, so that's fresh food production,

garden and park maintenance and so on.

And these sectors do provide some very special career opportunities.

For a start, they often offer opportunities for those who don't want to be stuck with a 40 -hour week,

but need to juggle work with other responsibilities, such as childcare, and this is very important for many of our recruits.

Some people like working in a rural setting, surrounded by plants and trees instead of buildings, although we can't guarantee that.

But there are certainly health benefits, especially in jobs where you're not sitting all day looking at a screen, a big plus for many people.

Salaries can sometimes be good too, although there's a lot of variety here

And you may have the opportunity in some types of jobs for travel overseas

Although that obviously depends on the job, and not everyone is keen to do it

Of course, working outdoors does have its challenges

It's fine in summer, but can be extremely unpleasant when it's cold and windy

You may need to be pretty fit for some jobs, though with modern technology that's not as important as it once was.

And standards of health and safety are much higher now than they used to be, so there are fewer work -related accidents.

But if you like a lively city environment surrounded by lots of people, these jobs are probably not for you.

They're often in pretty remote areas.

And some people worry about finding a suitable place to live, but in our experience, this usually turns out fine.

Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.

Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.

now let me tell you about some of the exciting jobs

that we have on our books right

now one is for a fresh food commercial manager our client

here is a very large fresh food producer supplying a range of top supermarkets

they operate in a very fast -paced environment with low profit margins.

The staff there work hard but they play hard as well so if you've a sociable personality this may be for you.

We have an exciting post as an agronomist advising farmers on issues such as crop nutrition,

protection against pests and the latest legislation on farming and agricultural practices.

There are good opportunities for the right person to quickly make their way up the career ladder

but a deep knowledge of the agricultural sector is expected of applicants.

A leading supermarket is looking for a fresh produce buyer who is available for a 12 -month maternity cover contract.

You need to have experience in administration,

planning and buying in the fresh produce industry and in return will receive a very competitive salary.

We have also received a request for a sales manager for a chain of garden centres.

You will be visiting centres in the region to ensure their high levels of customer service are maintained.

This post is only suitable for someone who is prepared to live in the region.

There is also a vacancy for a tree technician to carry out tree cutting, forestry and conservation work.

Candidates must have a clean driving licence

and have training in safety procedures A year's experience would be preferred

but the company might be prepared to consider someone who has just completed an appropriate training course

Finally, we have a position for a farm worker

This will involve a wide range of farm duties including crop sowing and harvesting machine maintenance and animal care.

Perks of the job include the possibility of renting a small cottage on the estate

and the chance to earn a competitive salary.

A driving licence and tractor driving experience are essential.

That is the end of part two.

You now have half a minute to check your answers to part two.

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Cambridge 11 Test 2 Section 4 Listening

Cambridge 11 Test 3 Section 4 Listening

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：fresh, opportunities, sector, questions, experience。這段影片共有 52 個句子、720 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 6:18。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 114 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
salary 名詞	/ˈsæləɹi/	薪金, 薪水
recruitment 名詞	/rɪˈkruːt.mənt /	招聘, 招收
suitable 形容詞	[ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩]	合適 /合適, 適當 /適當
agriculture 名詞	/ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/	農業 /農業, 農事 /農事
crop 名詞	/kɹɑp/	作物
surround 動詞	/səˈɹaʊnd/	包圍 /包圍, 圍繞 /圍繞
supermarket 名詞	/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/	超級市場 /超級市場, 超市
earn 動詞	/ɝn/	掙 /掙, 賺 /賺
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
guarantee 名詞	/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/	保證 /保證
procedure 名詞	/pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/	做法, 方法
producer 名詞	/pɹəˈdjuːsə/	製作者 /製作者
worker 名詞	/ˈwɝ.kɚ/	工人, 工作者
remote 形容詞	/ɹəˈməʊt̞/	遠 /遠, 遙遠 /遙遠
pace 名詞	/peɪs/	步伐, 步幅

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	發音	釋義
carry out 動詞	/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/	進行 /進行
turn out 動詞		原來 /原來

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	be stuck · is expected · are maintained
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物	those who don · someone who is · someone who has
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	have also received · has just completed

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 can't, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
長單詞——注意重音位置: agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, maternity /məˈtɜɹnəti/, agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: recruitment /rɪˈkruːt.mənt /, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, crop /kɹɑp/, licence /ˈlaɪ.səns/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: salary /ˈsæləɹi/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, horticulture /ˈhɔɹ.tɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 salary, recruitment, suitable 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Cambridge 16 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - 通過影片學習英語口語

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