跟讀練習: Cambridge 18 Test 4 Section 2 Listening - 通過影片學習英語口語

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57 句

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Part 2.

You will hear a guide at a farming museum talking to a group of visitors.

First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.

Good morning everyone and welcome to the Museum of Farming Life.

i understand it's your first visit here

so i'd like to give you some background information about the museum

and then explain a little about what you can see during your visit so

where we're standing at the moment is the entrance to a large building

that was constructed in 1880 as the home of a local

businessman alfred palmer of the palmer biscuit factory it was later sold

and became a Hall of Residence for Students in 1911 and a museum in 1951.

In 2005, a modern extension was built to accommodate the museum's collections.

The museum's owned by the university and apart from two rooms that are our offices,

the university uses the main part of the building.

You may see students going into the building for lessons, but it's not open to museum visitors, I'm afraid.

It's a shame because the interior architectural features are outstanding, especially the room that used to be the library.

Luckily, we've managed to keep entry to the museum free.

This includes access to all the galleries, outdoor areas and the rooms for special exhibitions.

We run activities for children and students, such as the museum club, for which there's no charge.

We do have a donation box just over there, so feel free to give whatever amount you consider appropriate.

We do have a cloakroom, if you'd like to leave your coats and bags somewhere.

Unlike other museums, photography is allowed here, so you might like to keep your cameras with you.

You might be more comfortable not carrying around heavy rucksacks, though keep your coats and jackets on as it's quite cold in the museum garden today.

Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.

Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.

I'd like to tell you about the different areas of the museum.

Just inside and outside the main gallery, we have an area called Four Seasons.

Here, you can watch a four -minute animation of a woodland scene.

It was designed especially for the museum by a group of young people on a film studies course and it's beautiful.

Children absolutely love it, but then so do adults.

The main gallery is called Town and Country.

It includes a photographic collection of prize -winning sheep and shepherds.

Leaving town and country, you enter farmhouse kitchen, which is, well, self -explanatory Here,

we have the oldest collection of equipment for making butter and cheese in the country And this morning,

a specialist cheesemaker will be giving demonstrations of how it's produced You may even get to try some

after that you can go in two directions to the right is a staircase

that takes you up to a landing from where you can

look down on the galleries to the left is a room called a year on the farm

there is lots of seating here as sometimes we use the room for school visits

so it's a good place to stop for a rest

if you're feeling competitive you can take our memory test in which you answer questions about things you've seen in the museum.

The next area is called Wagon Walk.

This contains farm carts from nearly every part of the country.

It's surprising how much regional variation there was.

Beside the carts are display boards with information about each one.

The carts are old and fragile, so we ask you to keep your children close to you and ensure they don't climb on the carts.

From wagon walk, you can either make your way back to reception

or go out into the garden or even go back to take another look in the galleries.

In the far corner of the garden is Bees Are Magic

but we're redeveloping this area so you can't visit that at the moment.

You can still buy our honey in the shop though.

Finally, there's the pond which contains all kinds of interesting wildlife.

There are baby ducks that are only a few days old as well as tiny frogs.

The pond isn't deep and there is a fence around it so it's perfectly safe for children.

That is the end of part two.

You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.

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FOR YOU

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 57 個句子、753 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 6:46。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 111 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
cart 名詞	/kɑɹt/	手推車 /手推車, 手拉車 /手拉車
coat 名詞	/ˈkoʊ̯t/	外衣, 大衣
visitor 名詞	/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/	訪客 /訪客, 客人
pond 名詞	/pɑnd/	池塘, 池
lesson 名詞	/ˈlɛs.ən/	課業 /課業, -課 /-課
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
photography 名詞	/fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/	攝影 /攝影
butter 名詞	/ˈbʌtɚ/	牛油, bá-tah
entrance 名詞	/ˈɛn.tɹəns/	入口, 門口 /門口
exhibition 名詞	/ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/	展覽會 /展覽會, 展示會 /展示會
honey 名詞	/ˈhʌni/	фынми, 蜂蜜
wildlife 名詞	/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/	野生動物 /野生動物, 野生生物
jacket 名詞	/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/	夾克 /夾克, 上衣
specialist 名詞	/ˈspɛʃəlɪst/	專家 /專家, 專門家 /專門家
outdoor 形容詞	/aʊtˈdɔː/	戶外的 /戶外的, 室外的

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
look down on 動詞	看不起, 瞧不起

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	was constructed · was built · is allowed
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	we've managed · you've seen

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 12 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'd, we're, can't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/, collections /kəˈlɛkʃənz/
長單詞——注意重音位置: photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/, accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 cart, coat, visitor 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Cambridge 18 Test 4 Section 2 Listening - 通過影片學習英語口語

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