Shadowing Practice: Friends | Rachel Quits (11) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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52 zinnen
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1
Rachel?
2
Yeah?
3
You remember when you first came here, how you spent two weeks getting trained by another waitress?
4
Oh, sure.
5
Do you need me to train somebody new?
6
Good one.
7
Actually, uh, Terry wants you to take the training again.
8
Whenever. Do you believe that?
9
yeah after you've delivered the drinks you take the empty tray Gunther,
10
Gunther, please I've worked here for two and a half years I know the empty trays go over there
11
what if you put them here huh well, you know, that's actually a really good idea because that way they'll be closer to the mugs you know what,
12
you should have the other waitresses do that too They already do.
13
That's why they call it the Tracebot.
14
I'm sorry.
15
It's all right, sweetheart.
16
And when you have a second later, I want to show you why we don't just trap spiders under coffee mugs and leave them there.
17
I'm training to be better at a job that I hate.
18
My life officially sucks.
19
But, Rach, wasn't it supposed to be a temporary thing?
20
I thought you wanted to do fashion stuff.
21
Well, yeah, I'm still pursuing that.
22
How, exactly, are you pursuing that?
23
You know, other than sending out resumes like, what, two years ago?
24
If you ask me, as long as you got this job, you got nothing pushing you to get another one.
25
You need the fear.
26
The fear?
27
He's right.
28
If you quit this job, you then have motivation to go after a job you really want.
29
Well, then how come you're still at a job that you hate?
30
I mean, why don't you quit and get the fear? Because I'm too afraid.
31
I don't know.
32
I mean, I would give anything to work for a designer, you know, or a buyer.
33
Ugh, I just don't want to be 30 and still work here.
34
Yeah, that'd be much worse than being 28 and still working here.
35
Rachel?
36
Yeah?
37
Remind me to review with you which pot is decaf and which is regular.
38
Can't I just look at the handles on them?
39
You would think.
40
Okay, fine.
41
Gunther, you know what?
42
I am a terrible waitress.
43
Do you know why I am a terrible waitress?
44
Because I don't care.
45
I don't care.
46
I don't care which pot is regular and which pot is decaf.
47
I don't care where the tray spot is.
48
I just don't care.
49
This is not what I want to do.
50
So I don't think I should do it anymore.
51
i'm gonna give you my week's notice what gunther i quit
52
does this mean we're gonna have to start paying for coffee
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: gunther, waitress, tray, pot, quit. Deze video bevat 52 zinnen en 442 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 2:58. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 149 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 82% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken. 16 van de 52 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
13 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| waitress zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | serveerster |
| tray zelfstandig naamwoord | /tɹeɪ/ | dienblad |
| pursue werkwoord | /pɚˈsu/ | achtervolgen |
| temporary bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/ | tijdelijk |
| designer zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | ontwerper, designer |
| suck werkwoord | /sʌk/ | zuigen |
| remind werkwoord | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | herinneren |
| trap zelfstandig naamwoord | /tɹæp/ | val |
| spider zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ | spin, kobbe |
| motivation zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/ | motivatie |
| resume werkwoord | /ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/ | hervatten, voortzetten |
| buyer zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈbaɪ.əɹ/ | koper, koopster |
| decaf zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈdiːkæf/ | decaf, deca |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Do you need me to train somebody new?
- How, exactly, are you pursuing that?
- I mean, why don't you quit and get the fear?
- Can't I just look at the handles on them?
- Do you know why I am a terrible waitress?
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 25 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, I'm, gonna. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: temporary /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: trap /tɹæp/, decaf /ˈdiːkæf/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: waitress /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/, sweetheart /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als waitress, tray, pursue.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.