Prática de Shadowing: Friends | Rachel Quits (11) - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Rachel?
2
Yeah?
3
You remember when you first came here, how you spent two weeks getting trained by another waitress?
4
Oh, sure.
5
Do you need me to train somebody new?
6
Good one.
7
Actually, uh, Terry wants you to take the training again.
8
Whenever. Do you believe that?
9
yeah after you've delivered the drinks you take the empty tray Gunther,
10
Gunther, please I've worked here for two and a half years I know the empty trays go over there
11
what if you put them here huh well, you know, that's actually a really good idea because that way they'll be closer to the mugs you know what,
12
you should have the other waitresses do that too They already do.
13
That's why they call it the Tracebot.
14
I'm sorry.
15
It's all right, sweetheart.
16
And when you have a second later, I want to show you why we don't just trap spiders under coffee mugs and leave them there.
17
I'm training to be better at a job that I hate.
18
My life officially sucks.
19
But, Rach, wasn't it supposed to be a temporary thing?
20
I thought you wanted to do fashion stuff.
21
Well, yeah, I'm still pursuing that.
22
How, exactly, are you pursuing that?
23
You know, other than sending out resumes like, what, two years ago?
24
If you ask me, as long as you got this job, you got nothing pushing you to get another one.
25
You need the fear.
26
The fear?
27
He's right.
28
If you quit this job, you then have motivation to go after a job you really want.
29
Well, then how come you're still at a job that you hate?
30
I mean, why don't you quit and get the fear? Because I'm too afraid.
31
I don't know.
32
I mean, I would give anything to work for a designer, you know, or a buyer.
33
Ugh, I just don't want to be 30 and still work here.
34
Yeah, that'd be much worse than being 28 and still working here.
35
Rachel?
36
Yeah?
37
Remind me to review with you which pot is decaf and which is regular.
38
Can't I just look at the handles on them?
39
You would think.
40
Okay, fine.
41
Gunther, you know what?
42
I am a terrible waitress.
43
Do you know why I am a terrible waitress?
44
Because I don't care.
45
I don't care.
46
I don't care which pot is regular and which pot is decaf.
47
I don't care where the tray spot is.
48
I just don't care.
49
This is not what I want to do.
50
So I don't think I should do it anymore.
51
i'm gonna give you my week's notice what gunther i quit
52
does this mean we're gonna have to start paying for coffee
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
As palavras que mais se repetem: gunther, waitress, tray, pot, quit. Este vídeo tem 52 frases e 442 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:58. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 16 das 52 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
13 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| waitress substantivo | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | empregada, garçonete |
| tray substantivo | /tɹeɪ/ | bandeja, tabuleiro |
| pursue verbo | /pɚˈsu/ | perseguir |
| temporary adjetivo | /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/ | temporário |
| designer substantivo | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | desenhador, desenhadora |
| suck verbo | /sʌk/ | chupar, sugar |
| remind verbo | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | lembrar, recordar |
| trap substantivo | /tɹæp/ | armadilha, arapuca |
| spider substantivo | /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ | aranha |
| motivation substantivo | /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/ | motivação |
| resume verbo | /ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/ | retomar, continuar |
| buyer substantivo | /ˈbaɪ.əɹ/ | comprador, compradora |
| sweetheart substantivo | /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/ | gentil, meigo |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Do you need me to train somebody new?
- How, exactly, are you pursuing that?
- I mean, why don't you quit and get the fear?
- Can't I just look at the handles on them?
- Do you know why I am a terrible waitress?
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 25 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, I'm, gonna. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: temporary /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: suck /sʌk/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, trap /tɹæp/, sweetheart /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: spider /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/, sweetheart /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como waitress, tray, pursue.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.