Shadowing Practice: Business English conversation practice: at work (advanced level) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Business English conversation practice: at work”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: boss, sit, tomorrow, arse, kick. This video has 116 sentences and 1158 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:56. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| formal adjective | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | In accordance with established forms. |
| chase verb | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | To follow at speed. |
| crack noun | /kɹæk/ | A thin and usually jagged space opened in a previously solid material. |
| desk noun | /dɛsk/ | A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a… |
| priority noun | /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ | An item's relative importance. |
| logistics noun | /ləˈd͡ʒɪstɪks/ | The process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from their point of… |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| resolve verb | /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ | To find a solution to (a problem). |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| supplier noun | /səˈplaɪə/ | One who supplies; a provider. |
| vocabulary noun | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. |
| negotiation noun | /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | The process of achieving agreement through discussion. |
| strongly adverb | /ˈstɹɔŋli/ | In a strong or powerful manner. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sit down verb | To assume a sitting position from a standing position. | |
| sign off verb | To log off; to stop using a computer, radio, etc.; especially, to stop talking. | |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. | |
| reach out verb | To extend one's hand(s) forward; to reach for something. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| miss out verb | To miss an experience or lose an opportunity, etc. that should not be missed. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Wasn't that supposed to be all signed off tomorrow?
- It was, but I'm afraid it's gone pear -shaped.
- I don't like the sound of that.
- Let's cut to the chase.
- I'll get straight on it.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been working |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | haven't lost · haven't gone · you've already subscribed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be obliged |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 39 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, wasn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
- Long words — get the stress right: priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like formal, chase, crack.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





















