Shadowing Practice: How To Leave Your Village - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 90 sentences and 876 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:06. The speaker talks at a steady 123 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- visa /ˈviːzə/ (noun) — A permit to enter and leave a country, normally issued by the authorities of the country to be visited.
- passion /ˈpæʃən/ (noun) — A true desire sustained or prolonged.
- legally /ˈliːɡəli/ (adverb) — As permitted by law; not contrary to law.
- passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/ (adjective) — Given to strong feeling, sometimes romantic, sexual, or both.
- revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ (noun) — A revolutionist; a person who revolts.
- thrive /θɹajv/ (verb) — To grow or increase stature; to grow vigorously or luxuriantly; to enjoy a state of excellent health and well-being; to flourish.
- scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/ (noun) — A grant-in-aid to a student.
- prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ (noun) — Someone who speaks by divine inspiration.
- founder /ˈfaʊ̯n.dəː/ (noun) — One who founds or establishes (a company, project, organisation, state, etc.).
- comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/ (noun) — Contentment, ease.
- marry /ˈmæɹi/ (verb) — To enter into the conjugal or connubial state; to take a husband or a wife.
- discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (verb) — To find or learn something for the first time.
- uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ (adjective) — Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
- partial /ˈpɑɹʃəl/ (adjective) — Existing as a part or portion; incomplete.
- entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ (noun) — A person who sets up a business; generally, a person who owns and manages a business and assumes its financial risks.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- go back to (verb) — To stem from; to originate in.
- stay in (verb) — To remain at home.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 25 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: passion /ˈpæʃən/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/, partial /ˈpɑɹʃəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, illegally /ɪˈliːɡəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like visa, passion, legally.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the easiest · the most life |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | You'll grow · You'll find · You'll start |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | had to do · had to leave · have to know |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | I'm not saying · You're not trying |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
























