Shadowing Practice: Oxford Discover 3 Unit 2 THE RED RUBBER BALLS - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This A2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Oxford Discover 3 Unit 2 THE RED RUBBER BALLS”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: piece, ball, player, sky, board. This video has 150 sentences and 1026 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:46. The speaker talks slowly, about 105 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| bounce verb | /baʊns/ | To change the direction of motion after hitting an obstacle. |
| rubber noun | /ˈɹʌbɚ/ | Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon biopolymer of isoprene. |
| shake verb | /ˈʃeɪk/ | To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly. |
| grandfather noun | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | A father of someone's parent. |
| skip verb | /skɪp/ | To move by hopping on alternate feet. |
| cliff noun | /klɪf/ | A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face. |
| canyon noun | /ˈkænjən/ | A valley, especially a long, narrow, steep valley, cut in rock by a river. |
| chess noun | /t͡ʃɛs/ | A board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the… |
| triangle noun | /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ | A polygon with three sides and three angles. |
| toss verb | /tɔs/ | To throw with an initial upward direction. |
| sand noun | /sænd/ | Rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt (more formally, see grain sizes chart), forming beaches and deserts and also used in… |
| tag noun | /tæɡ/ | A small label. |
| plain noun | /pleɪn/ | An expanse of land with relatively low relief and few trees, especially a grassy expanse. |
| mama noun | /ˈmɑmə/ | Synonym of mother (“a female parent”). |
| snake noun | /sneɪk/ | Any of the suborder Serpentes of legless reptiles with long, thin bodies and fork-shaped tongues. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| get round verb | Synonym of bet round (“to bet equally on horses in a race”). | |
| get along verb | To interact or coexist well, without argument or trouble. | |
| get around verb | To move to the other side of (something, such as an obstruction) by deviating from a direct course or following a curved path. | |
| get away verb | To move away (from). | |
| get down verb | /ɡɛt ˈdaʊn/ | To bring or come down; to descend; to cause to bring or come down. |
| get over verb | To overcome. | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- You don't need a ball to play omok.
- Do you like to bounce a ball?
- Do you like to kick the ball?
- How do you win the game?
- I'm worried about tomorrow's game.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | one who gets |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | your best |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | is playing · is tagging · are playing |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 17 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, can't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
- Long words — get the stress right: dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt]
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like bounce, rubber, shake.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












