Prática de Shadowing: [Audio] Basic IELTS Speaking - 01 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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103 frases
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frequently asked questions in the first part of the ielts test city and country
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which part of your country do most people live in can
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you tell me about the main industries in your country is
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it easy to travel around your country do you think your country has changed a lot since you were a child?
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Do you know something about the history of your hometown?
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Are there any interesting places I can visit?
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What do you like the most about living in your hometown?
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Can you compare your hometown with big modern cities like Beijing?
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in your hometown?
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Can you describe the city where you live now?
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Are there any things you dislike about the city?
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How would you improve the city where you live?
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Job.
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What do you do?
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Why did you choose this job?
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What is your routine work?
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Tell me about a typical working day.
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what do you like or dislike about your job do you like your job
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if you don't what kind of job would you prefer do
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you have any plans to change your job in the future
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study what subject do you study why did you choose this subject
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What do you like most about your studies?
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Are there any things you dislike about your studies?
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What do you find most difficult in your studies?
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What kind of qualifications or certificates do you hope to get?
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What do you hope to do after graduation?
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Childhood.
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Where did you grow up?
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What is a good place for children to grow up?
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Where did you usually play?
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Who is the most important person in your childhood?
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Is childhood now different from the time when you were a child?
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Films.
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Do you enjoy watching films?
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How often do you watch films?
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what kind of films do you like to watch do people generally prefer watching films at home
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or in the cinema would you like to be in a
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film public transport what kind of public transport is available where
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you live what kind of public transport do you use most
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often what problems are there with public transport where you live how would you improve public transport where you live
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do you prefer to use public or private transport
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animals tell me about some of the animals in your country
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which animals do you like tell me some of the ways
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animals are used in your country for example agriculture how
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do people in your country usually feel about animals shopping who does the main food
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and household shopping in your family what kind of shopping do
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you usually do what kinds of shops do you prefer what
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time of day do you prefer to go shopping what is
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the worst thing about shopping housework who usually does the housework for example cooking
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and cleaning where you live how is the housework shared in your family
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what do you think is the most important household task do
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you have any ideas about how housework has changed in recent years in your country do you enjoy housework
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and what kind of housework do you like food
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and restaurants what kinds of food do you like is there any food you don't like
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Do you usually cook at home?
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Are there any special occasions when people in your country go to a restaurant?
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating in restaurants?
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Free time.
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When do you have free time?
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What do you like doing in your free time?
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What activities are most popular in the place where you live?
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Do you think that free time is important in people's lives?
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Would you like to spend your free time with friends or with family?
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School Which middle school did you study in?
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Is it close to your home?
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How did you get to school every day?
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What did you like the best about that school?
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Is there anything you didn't like about your school?
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If you were the president of the school, what changes would you like to make?
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What did you think of the teachers there?
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Hobbies, entertainment.
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Do you have any hobbies?
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How did you become interested in that?
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How much time do you spend on that?
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Do you prefer relaxing at home or going out in the evening?
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When you go out for the evening, what would you like to do?
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Is there any kind of entertainment you dislike?
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Why do you think that people have hobbies?
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Travels.
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Do you like traveling?
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How often do you travel, and why?
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What kinds of places are you most interested in, and why?
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What places have you enjoyed visiting, and why?
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What do you normally do when you are in a new place?
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Which do you prefer, traveling by yourself or with friends, and why?
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What does traveling mean to you?
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Festivals What are the special days celebrated in your country?
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What do you think is the most important festival in your country?
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In what way do people celebrate the festival?
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Do people prepare any special food for the occasion?
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Which do people prefer, to spend it with family or with friends?
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How did people celebrate the festival in the past?
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How has the way been changed and why?
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Do you think that it is important to have festivals?
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Friends.
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What kind of people can be your friends?
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How do you make friends?
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How much time do you spend with friends?
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What do you normally do with your friends?
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Do you prefer to spend more time with friends or with family?
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Would you rather have one close friend or many common friends?
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How important is friendship to you?
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When you have trouble, do you turn to friends or family?

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “[Audio] Basic IELTS Speaking - 01”. As palavras que mais se repetem: prefer, housework, transport, film, shopping. Este vídeo tem 103 frases e 963 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 8:30. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 113 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 94% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar. 69 das 103 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
hometown substantivo/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/cidade natal
dislike verbo/dɪsˈlaɪk/não gostar de, desgostar de
hobby substantivo/ˈhɑ.bi/passatempo, hobby
household adjetivo/ˈhaʊshoʊld/familiar
occasion substantivo/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ocasião
disadvantage substantivo/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/desvantagem
compare verbo/kəmˈpɛɚ/comparar
friendship substantivo/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/amizade
agriculture substantivo/ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/agricultura
routine substantivo/ɹuˈtin/rotina
certificate substantivo/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/certificado
relax verbo/ɹɪˈlæks/soltar, afrouxar
cinema substantivo/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/cinema
graduation substantivo/ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/formatura
qualification substantivo/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/qualificação

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
grow up verbocrescer

Frases que vale a pena repetir

Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:

  • Are there any interesting places I can visit?
  • Can you describe the city where you live now?
  • Are there any things you dislike about the city?
  • How would you improve the city where you live?
  • Is there anything you didn't like about your school?

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorahas changed
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazare used · been changed
Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupothe most important · the worst · the best
Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbos seguidos da forma em -ingenjoy watching · enjoyed visiting

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 3 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, didn't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/, household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, housework /ˈhaʊsˌwɝk/
  • /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: hometown /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/, hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/, household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/, housework /ˈhaʊsˌwɝk/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como hometown, dislike, hobby.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →