Pratique du Shadowing: [Audio] Basic IELTS Speaking - 01 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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103 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
frequently asked questions in the first part of the ielts test city and country
2
which part of your country do most people live in can
3
you tell me about the main industries in your country is
4
it easy to travel around your country do you think your country has changed a lot since you were a child?
5
Do you know something about the history of your hometown?
6
Are there any interesting places I can visit?
7
What do you like the most about living in your hometown?
8
Can you compare your hometown with big modern cities like Beijing?
9
What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in your hometown?
10
Can you describe the city where you live now?
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Are there any things you dislike about the city?
12
How would you improve the city where you live?
13
Job.
14
What do you do?
15
Why did you choose this job?
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What is your routine work?
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Tell me about a typical working day.
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what do you like or dislike about your job do you like your job
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if you don't what kind of job would you prefer do
20
you have any plans to change your job in the future
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study what subject do you study why did you choose this subject
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What do you like most about your studies?
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Are there any things you dislike about your studies?
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What do you find most difficult in your studies?
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What kind of qualifications or certificates do you hope to get?
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What do you hope to do after graduation?
27
Childhood.
28
Where did you grow up?
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What is a good place for children to grow up?
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Where did you usually play?
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Who is the most important person in your childhood?
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Is childhood now different from the time when you were a child?
33
Films.
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Do you enjoy watching films?
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How often do you watch films?
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what kind of films do you like to watch do people generally prefer watching films at home
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or in the cinema would you like to be in a
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film public transport what kind of public transport is available where
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you live what kind of public transport do you use most
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often what problems are there with public transport where you live how would you improve public transport where you live
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do you prefer to use public or private transport
42
animals tell me about some of the animals in your country
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which animals do you like tell me some of the ways
44
animals are used in your country for example agriculture how
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do people in your country usually feel about animals shopping who does the main food
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and household shopping in your family what kind of shopping do
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you usually do what kinds of shops do you prefer what
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time of day do you prefer to go shopping what is
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the worst thing about shopping housework who usually does the housework for example cooking
50
and cleaning where you live how is the housework shared in your family
51
what do you think is the most important household task do
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you have any ideas about how housework has changed in recent years in your country do you enjoy housework
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and what kind of housework do you like food
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and restaurants what kinds of food do you like is there any food you don't like
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Do you usually cook at home?
56
Are there any special occasions when people in your country go to a restaurant?
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating in restaurants?
58
Free time.
59
When do you have free time?
60
What do you like doing in your free time?
61
What activities are most popular in the place where you live?
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Do you think that free time is important in people's lives?
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Would you like to spend your free time with friends or with family?
64
School Which middle school did you study in?
65
Is it close to your home?
66
How did you get to school every day?
67
What did you like the best about that school?
68
Is there anything you didn't like about your school?
69
If you were the president of the school, what changes would you like to make?
70
What did you think of the teachers there?
71
Hobbies, entertainment.
72
Do you have any hobbies?
73
How did you become interested in that?
74
How much time do you spend on that?
75
Do you prefer relaxing at home or going out in the evening?
76
When you go out for the evening, what would you like to do?
77
Is there any kind of entertainment you dislike?
78
Why do you think that people have hobbies?
79
Travels.
80
Do you like traveling?
81
How often do you travel, and why?
82
What kinds of places are you most interested in, and why?
83
What places have you enjoyed visiting, and why?
84
What do you normally do when you are in a new place?
85
Which do you prefer, traveling by yourself or with friends, and why?
86
What does traveling mean to you?
87
Festivals What are the special days celebrated in your country?
88
What do you think is the most important festival in your country?
89
In what way do people celebrate the festival?
90
Do people prepare any special food for the occasion?
91
Which do people prefer, to spend it with family or with friends?
92
How did people celebrate the festival in the past?
93
How has the way been changed and why?
94
Do you think that it is important to have festivals?
95
Friends.
96
What kind of people can be your friends?
97
How do you make friends?
98
How much time do you spend with friends?
99
What do you normally do with your friends?
100
Do you prefer to spend more time with friends or with family?
101
Would you rather have one close friend or many common friends?
102
How important is friendship to you?
103
When you have trouble, do you turn to friends or family?

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « [Audio] Basic IELTS Speaking - 01 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : prefer, housework, transport, film, shopping. Cette vidéo contient 103 phrases et 963 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 8:30. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 113 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 94 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre. 69 de ses 103 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
hometown nom/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ville natale
dislike verbe/dɪsˈlaɪk/ne pas aimer
hobby nom/ˈhɑ.bi/passe-temps, hobby
household adjectif/ˈhaʊshoʊld/domestique
occasion nom/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/occasion
disadvantage nom/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/désavantage
compare verbe/kəmˈpɛɚ/comparer
friendship nom/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/amitié
agriculture nom/ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/agriculture
routine nom/ɹuˈtin/routine
certificate nom/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/document, certificat
relax verbe/ɹɪˈlæks/relâcher
cinema nom/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/cinéma
graduation nom/ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/remise des diplômes
qualification nom/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/qualification

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotSens
grow up verbegrandir

Des phrases à répéter

Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :

  • Are there any interesting places I can visit?
  • Can you describe the city where you live now?
  • Are there any things you dislike about the city?
  • How would you improve the city where you live?
  • Is there anything you didn't like about your school?

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenanthas changed
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitare used · been changed
Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupethe most important · the worst · the best
Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ingenjoy watching · enjoyed visiting

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 3 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, didn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hometown /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/, hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/, household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/, housework /ˈhaʊsˌwɝk/
  • /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, routine /ɹuˈtin/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme hometown, dislike, hobby.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →