Prática de Shadowing: Cambridge IELTS 19 Test 1 Section 4 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

Criando lição...
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Part 4.
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you will hear an archaeology student giving a presentation on an important site in Ireland, called the cagey fields.
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First you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
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For my presentation today, I'm going to talk about the cagey fields in the northwest of Ireland.
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one of the largest, Neolithic sites in the world.
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I recently visited this site and observed the work that is currently being done by a team of archaeologists there.
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The site was first discovered in the 1930s by a local teacher, Patrick Caulfield.
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He noticed that when local people were digging in the bog, They were constantly hitting against what seemed to be rows of stones.
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He realized that these must be walls, and that they must be thousands of years old for them to predate the bog which subsequently grew over them.
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He wrote to the National Museum in Dublin to ask them to investigate, but no one took him seriously.
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It wasn't until 40 years later when Patrick Caulfield's son, Seamus, who would become an archaeologist by then.
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began to explore further.
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He inserted iron probes into the bog to map the formation of the stones,
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a traditional method which local people had always used for finding fuel buried in the bog for thousands of years.
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Carbon dating later proved that the site was over 5 ,000 years old and was the largest Neolithic site in Ireland.
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Thanks to the bog which covers the area, the remains of the settlement at KG Fields,
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which is over 5 ,000 years old, are extremely well preserved.
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A bog is 90 % water.
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Its soil so saturated that when the grasses and heathers that grow on its surface die,
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they don't fully decay but accumulate in layers.
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Objects remain so well preserved in these conditions because of the acidity of the peat and the deficiency of oxygen.
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At least 175 days of rain a year are required for this to happen,
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This part of Ireland gets an average of 225 days.
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The Neolithic farmers at Keiji would have enjoyed several centuries of relative peace and stability,
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Neolithic farmers generally lived in larger communities than their predecessors, with a number of houses built around a community building.
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As they lived in permanent settlements, Neolithic farmers were able to build bigger houses.
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These weren't round, as people often assume, but rectangular.
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with a small hole in the roof that allowed smoke to escape.
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This is one of many innovations and indicates that The Neolithic farmers were the first people to cook indoors.
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Another new technology that Neolithic settlers brought to Ireland was pottery.
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Fragments of Neolithic pots have been found in KG and elsewhere in Ireland.
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The pots were used for many things, as well as for storing food.
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Pots were filled with a small amount of fat, and when this was set alight, they served as lamps.
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It's thought that the cagey fields were mainly used as paddocks for animals to graze in.
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Evidence from the cagey field suggests that each plot of land was of a suitable size to sustain an extended family.
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They may have used a system of rotational grazing in order to prevent overgrazing and to allow for plant recovery and regrowth.
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This must have been a year -round activity, as no structures have been found which would have been used to shelter animals in the winter.
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However, Archaeologists believe that this way of life at Keiji ceased abruptly.
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Why was this?
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Well?
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Several factors may have contributed to the changing circumstances.
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The soil would have become less productive.
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and led to the abandonment of farming.
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The crop rotation system was partly responsible for this, as it would have been very intensive and was not sustainable.
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But there were also climatic pressures too.
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The farmers at Keiji would have enjoyed a relatively dry period, but this began to change and the conditions became wetter as there was a lot more rain.
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It was these conditions that encouraged the bog to form over the area which survives today.
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So now I'd like to show you some...
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That is the end of part four.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part four.

Sobre Esta Lição

Nesta lição, você irá praticar o inglês ouvindo uma apresentação sobre um importante site arqueológico conhecido como "Cagey Fields", localizado no noroeste da Irlanda. Através desta apresentação, você terá a oportunidade de melhorar sua compreensão auditiva e expandir seu vocabulário em inglês, especificamente em tópicos relacionados à arqueologia e à história antiga. Esta prática de conversação em inglês é fundamental para desenvolver a fluência e a confiança na fala. O conteúdo deste vídeo é rico em detalhes e oferece uma maneira envolvente de aprender inglês com YouTube.

Vocabulário e Frases Chave

  • Neolithic - Neolítico
  • Bog - Turfeira
  • Carbon dating - Datação por carbono
  • Paddocks - Pastagens
  • Rotational grazing - Pastoreio rotacionado
  • Community building - Edifício comunitário
  • Pottery - Cerâmica
  • Acidic peat - Turfa ácida

Dicas de Prática

Para quem deseja shadow speak e melhorar a pronúncia, é essencial acompanhar o vídeo em um ritmo confortável. Ouça a apresentação atentamente e, em seguida, repita as frases em voz alta. Tente imitar não apenas as palavras, mas também o tom e a entonação do apresentador. Assim, você não apenas pratica a fala, mas também se familiariza com a musicalidade da língua inglesa. Comece com trechos menores se necessário e, à medida que ganha confiança, aumente a duração das frases. Usar o método de shadowing com este vídeo irá enriquecer sua prática de conversação em inglês, proporcionando uma base sólida para se expressar melhor. Explore outros conteúdos relacionados, como o shadowing site, para continuar a sua jornada de aprendizado.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.