Prática de Shadowing: My Country Is Choosing Extinction (Korea) - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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My country, Korea, is collapsing.
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Collapsing.
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Collapsing.
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Many foreign experts say, Korea will face demographic collapse within the next 50 years.
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But almost no one understands why Koreans stop having children.
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Now, as a Korean insider, I'm going to dig into the pants.
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No more sugarcoating.
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No more excuses.
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I know, the topic of Korea's birth rate is more boring than a Kevin Hart movie.
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A lot of YouTuber have covered this.
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But here's the thing, most of them are outsiders looking in.
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Just like only Asians can use the word Ching word, only Koreans can properly criticize Korea.
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Through these three questions, I'm going to expose the dark, twisted truth of Korea that everyone's too scared to talk about.
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First, how shitty is it to live as a working adult in Korea?
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Second, what does raising a child here actually require?
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And last, the children who are disappearing from this country.
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What kind of life are they growing up in?
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It's just not just a big reason.
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I can't do everything I want to do.
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Why do I want to do it?
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I don't want to do everything I want to do.
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You can do it.
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Yes.
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You don't think I'll work?
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You're working?
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To answer this, I decided to live it.
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I visited the house of my friend who lives the core area of Seoul.
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He is a devout Christian and a huge fan of Harry Styles.
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Despite that, I like this friend very much.
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Here's a thousand dollars.
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A thousand dollars.
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This is all the space.
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Here's a house.
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Here's a little food.
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A table.
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Here's a kitchen.
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This is the kitchen.
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$250.
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But a hundred dollars.
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Actually, it's hard to get money.
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So, you can get married money.
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I love you.
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Now, let's indirectly experience Korean office workers.
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Koreans call the subway during rush hour hell train.
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It's not a metaphor.
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It's just a normal Tuesday.
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Just as
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all the world's problems began in Europe, all of Korea's problems were created by urban overcrowding.
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In my opinion, this country needs to collapse.
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I'll be honest with you, I was working in a very good working environment for this shoot.
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I once jokingly reported my younger sister as a communist, so I know.
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Korean companies definitely use the same lighting as interrogation rooms.
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And some bosses treat their employees the way Hollywood treats Asians.
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They don't give a shit.
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By the end of the day, I had zero desire to go outside.
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No energy to date anyone.
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At that moment, even Sydney Sweeney wouldn't have been able to keep me awake.
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Maybe Taylor Lautner, though.
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Then how about living by using a car?
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Today we're going to experience the daily commute from Seodei Moon where housing prices hit the Seoul average
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all the way to the office-packed district of Gangnam.
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Of course, if I had a BMW, I wouldn't be doing YouTube.
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I was with my friend on their way to work.
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Officially, this is a 90 road, maybe 100 if you're pushing your luck.
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But during the commute, you can't even hit 10.
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I think it's a certain time.
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That's all.
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OK.
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OK.
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Now, let's say we solve the money problem entirely.
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Hypothetically, economic anxiety gone.
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What then?
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We have to pay attention to the energy and time, and money.
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But we have to pay attention to the burden of our children.
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We have to pay attention to the burden of our children.
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We have to pay attention to our children.
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Then, what were the older generations in Korea like back then, before the birth rate started to drop?
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In 50 years, Korea went from one of the poorest countries on the planet to one of the richest.
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GDP per capita increased 350 times.
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The military regime's policies at the time certainly played a role.
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The state pushed the narrative that national wealth was the only path to strength.
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And the older generation grew up with the belief that their personal sacrifice was the foundation of the country's progress.
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It fostered a spirit of working for family, neighbors and the nation, even at the cost of one's own self.
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So we'll get to the end of the day.
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So that's not a long time.
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How many of us are we here to get out of the day?
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We'll get out of the day.
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We'll get out of the day.
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So we can't eat the day, but we'll eat the day.
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We'll eat the day after we go.
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I'll do it.
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But we'll do that.
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We'll eat the day after we go.
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So we'll get out of the day.
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The environment is not complicated and complicated.
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So, I was the main goal of the children to grow healthy.
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The fuel was a specific combination.
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Confucian collectivism mixed with raw capitalist hunger.
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But somewhere in that transformation, something broke.
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The sacrifice mentality didn't disappear when the poverty did.
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The competition didn't stop when everyone had enough to eat.
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And women are, if they're a big company, they feel the power of the company is bigger.
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We've invited a Korean parenting expert to dive deeper into this issue. that much on me.
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Yeah, it shows.
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In Seoul, the cost of raising a child is heavily influenced by school districts.
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Better neighborhoods demand higher tuition for elite education and much higher rent.
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Naturally, parents want to provide the best possible environment for their children's education.
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This is Daiichi Dong, the epicenter of Korea's academic fever.
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Every season, parents line up since dawn just to secure a seat in a star teacher's class.
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For context, this guy's annual salary is even higher than Travis Kelcey's.
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The city built these booths for student health, but all I saw inside was students studying.
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10am.
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Can you ask me if you are happy? Are you happy?
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I don't know.
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I don't know.
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I don't know.
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I don't know.
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Shut up.
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It's not that Asian students are uniformly unhappy.
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The idea that all Asian kids are either anxious and suppressed
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or naturally gifted geniuses is nothing more than a lazy western stereotype.
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I once lost my entire fortune in a poker game to a 3-year-old Chinese kid, but that boy was special special
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and especially in Korea most competitive education districts do you know
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how much parents are paying every month I said just fucking say it at least 900 done
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I'm a little bit of a home in a home in
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a home in a home in a city How many hours do you go to school?
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5.6pm So, you go to school at school at 6.10pm 10.10pm So, do you do that for the week of 5 days?
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Yes As you can see, Korean children's daily routines were more grotesque than the Tiger music videos Will the child's life be solved?
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The gender-aligned Do you think of any other thing?
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I feel like living alone But, they were very bright and smart kids At that age, I gave Scrub Daddy as a birthday present to my mother.
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Okay then, why are Koreans so obsessed with education to this extent?
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In Korea, the university you attend determines which community you belong to, which company you join, and what your next 40 years will look like.
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That's why both parents and kids feel like getting into a good university is the only way.
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Some students in Gangnam even take ADHD medication to improve their focus.
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Their parents get the prescriptions for them.
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It is the same context as teenagers in the hood dealing drugs to become great musicians.
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They compete for good universities, then for good jobs, thinking that at the end of the tunnel there is a good life.
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That may be true to some extent, but a society where you compete from 13 to 20 only
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to face even more competition is definitely not the right place to love.
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I think the culture of men is a good thing.
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I think that if you want to grow a child, you have to have a lot of money.
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If you want to marry, you have to have a lot of money.
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The land is a small land, but we know each other very well.
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No, no, don't talk with my- get out!
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Get the fk out!
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Get out!
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So, we end up with people who are masters of competition, but strangers to unconditional love.
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Competition leads to comparison, and comparison makes our choices purely rational and calculating.
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But, love is not a performance metric.
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Marriage is not a result that can be optimized.
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Having children is of course the same.
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It is a choice made by emotion, not reason.
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These generations inherited the prosperity, and apparently also the bill. But
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what
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you must understand is that whenever Korea is in crisis,
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Korean citizens miraculously band together and face the situation with razor sharp focus and blame each other until suicide.
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Do you think you want to give a child a little bit?
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Yes.
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Do you want to give a child a little bit?
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Yes.
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I want to give a child a little bit.
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I think it's right now, but later it will have a whole lot of success.
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I think it's something that's going to happen.
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I think it's a change of mind.
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I'm happy with a child and I'm happy.
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I don't know if we can experience it without a child.
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I don't think the real story is that Koreans just don't want kids.
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I think a lot of people do, but somewhere along the way, those things stopped feeling like a dream and started feeling like a burden.
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I genuinely hope my country becomes a better place, a place where people can give love to one another without holding back.
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I pose a question to the world watching this video.
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Would you have children in here?
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B2 usa o vídeo “My Country Is Choosing Extinction”. Este vídeo tem 170 frases e 1635 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 14:22. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 114 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 83% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| collapse verbo | /kəˈlæps/ | desabar, ruir |
| disappear verbo | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | desaparecer, sumir |
| collectivism substantivo | [kəˈlɛk.tə.vɪ.zm̩] | coletivismo |
| devout adjetivo | /dɪˈvaʊt/ | devoto |
| epicentre substantivo | /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntɚ/ | epicentro |
| grotesque adjetivo | /ɡɹoʊˈtɛsk/ | grotesco |
| hypothetically advérbio | hipoteticamente | |
| miraculously advérbio | /məˈɹækjələsli/ | milagrosamente |
| optimize verbo | /ˈɑptɪmaɪz/ | otimizar |
| overcrowding substantivo | sobrelotação | |
| stereotype substantivo | /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ | estereótipo |
| unconditional adjetivo | /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/ | incondicional |
| uniformly advérbio | /ˈjunəfɔɹmli/ | uniformemente |
| inherit verbo | /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ | herdar |
| outsider substantivo | /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ | marginal, forasteiro |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| get out verbo | sair | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | cala a boca, cale-se |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- I can't do everything I want to do.
- Why do I want to do it?
- You don't think I'll work?
- Can you ask me if you are happy?
- Would you have children in here?
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | were created · be solved · can be optimized |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | children who are · friend who lives · people who are |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have covered · We've invited |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 39 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, we'll, I'm. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: sugarcoat /ˈʃʊɡɚˌkoʊt/, unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/, interrogation /ɪnˌteɹ.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/, tuition /tjuːˈɪʃən/, prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: collectivism [kəˈlɛk.tə.vɪ.zm̩], epicentre /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntɚ/, miraculously /məˈɹækjələsli/, stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/, unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: commute /kəˈmjuːt/, devout /dɪˈvaʊt/, grotesque /ɡɹoʊˈtɛsk/, stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/, sugarcoat /ˈʃʊɡɚˌkoʊt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/, rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/, unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, hunger /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como collapse, disappear, collectivism.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.