Практика Shadowing: How to Win A Debate (Ep 05) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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you Argument Alice, Framework Freddy,
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Comparison Connie, Structure Sam, Delivery Danny, Rebuttal Rosie are...
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The Diology Debate Super Team.
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They are here to help develop your superpowers.
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Hello everyone, my name is Comparison Connie
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and I am here to train you in one of the most crucial debate skills: comparison.
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The first step in your training is to understand impacts.
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When you become debate superheroes, you will spend most of your time comparing impacts.
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For now, let's learn what an impact is and how you can impact your arguments.
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The verb impact means to explain why your arguments are important and significant.
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You might say, "I will now impact this argument." The noun impact is the significance or importance of your arguments.
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You might say, "The impact of our argument is..." You learned from Argument Alice that every argument must have a claim,
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reasoning, and evidence it is also essential to have an impact.
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The impact is what allows you to compare your arguments to your opponent's argument.
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If the judge believes that both arguments are true,
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she will need to be able to determine which argument is more important or which has a more significant impact.
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The impact is a simple statement of why your argument is so important.
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Why is the problem so serious?
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How badly are people affected?
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Which is worse?
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A bug bite or a lion bite?
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You probably think that a lion bite is much worse than a bug bite.
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The impact of a bug bite is irritation, redness, and in extreme cases, sickness or death.
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The impact of a lion bite is probably death.
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If not, we might lose an arm or leg or have a chunk of our body bitten off.
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In the best -case scenario, we lose a lot of blood.
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In the worst -case scenario, we lose our life.
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So, we can say the impact of a lion bite is much worse than the impact of a bug bite.
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Let's look at how impacts work in debate on the topic.
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Mobile phones should be banned in schools.
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The important thing is to keep asking ourselves, "Why is this so bad?" The pro team might argue
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that mobile phones will distract students from their studies
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because students will play games and watch videos instead of focusing on their lessons.
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What is the impact of students being distracted from their studies?
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If students are distracted from their studies, they are not learning well and getting good grades.
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Getting good grades is important for our future because we need good grades to get into an excellent high school and university.
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Getting into an outstanding high school and university is necessary to get the knowledge
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and skills we need to get a good job and be successful.
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Having a good and meaningful job is essential to having a happy and fulfilling life.
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Happiness is the most important thing.
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Without joy, life is not worth living.
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When we keep asking ourselves why this is so important, we arrive at a significant argument that impacts our entire life and future.
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Let's look at an example of what an impact looks like in an actual debate.
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Let's first go back to impact.
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Ladies and gentlemen, my first argument to support the topic
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that kids should not be allowed to have mobile phones is: mobile phones are bad for kids' eyes.
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Now let me explain the reasons why this is true.
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First of all, mobile phones have a light called a blue light.
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That's what allows us to see the screen.
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If kids look at this light too much, it will hurt their eyes.
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Mobile phones have so many bright colors and images that are too bright for kids' eyes.
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Secondly, most kids cannot stop looking at their mobile phones.
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Mobile phones have lots of games and videos that kids like to watch.
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These games and videos are fun and exciting and kids can't stop watching them.
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The bright colors and images are very attractive to kids.
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Third, sometimes parents and teachers cannot control the mobile phone use.
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Parents and teachers cannot watch their kids at all times because they're busy.
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This means that kids can look at their mobile phones all day which is bad for their eyes.
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Now, let me introduce some evidence to support this claim.
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A new study says that smartphones may ruin your eyesight.
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Researchers at the University of Toledo in Ohio have found that exposure to blue light, the glow emitted from most smartphones,
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tablets, and laptops, promotes the growth of poisonous molecules in your eyes, leading to macular degeneration.
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Now, why is this so important?
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The impact of this argument cannot be understated.
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We rely on our eyes so much in this world.
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us to access books, films, enjoy photographs, and witness the beauty of the world.
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Eyes are important for being able to move around society freely and safely.
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Without healthy eyes, we lose the ability to learn so many things and we lose important freedom in society.
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We should not do anything that is harmful to kids' eyes.
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In this impact, the speaker not only explained that mobile phones would hurt
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He used phrases such as "Why is this so important?" "The impact of this argument is…"
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This is exactly what you can do in your debates.
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Now you know how to impact your arguments.
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Remember, you must not only explain your arguments, you must explain why your arguments are so important.
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Good luck!
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you

Об этом уроке

В этом уроке вы научитесь важным навыкам работы с аргументами в дебатах, сосредотачиваясь на понятии "влияние". Вы узнаете, как правильно формулировать свои аргументы, описывать их значение и сравнивать с аргументами соперников. Обсуждение вопросов, таких как влияние использования мобильных телефонов на студентов, поможет вам понять, почему именно "влияние" является ключевым элементом в дебатах. Этот урок отлично подойдет тем, кто хочет улучшить произношение английского и овладеть навыками аргументации.

Ключевая лексика и фразы

  • Влияние - важность или значимость ваших аргументов.
  • Аргумент - утверждение, поддерживаемое обоснованиями и доказательствами.
  • Сравнение - процесс сопоставления аргументов.
  • Судья - лицо, принимающее решение в ходе дебатов.
  • Доказательства - факты или информация, поддерживающие ваш аргумент.
  • Отвлечение - потеря внимания на что-то другое, например, на игры во время занятий.
  • Успех - достижение поставленных целей.

Советы по практике

Для того чтобы улучшить произношение английского и уверенность в своих выступлениях, попробуйте shadow speak, следуя за видео. Уделите внимание скорости и интонации спикера. Начните с медленного воспроизведения, повторяя каждую фразу за аргументом Конни. Обратите внимание на использование термина "влияние" и попробуйте использовать его в своих собственных предложениях.

Постарайтесь выразить свои идеи так же четко и убедительно. Используйте shadow speech для тренировок, обращая внимание на его эмоциональную составляющую. Задавайте себе вопрос: «Почему мой аргумент важен?» Это поможет вам глубже понять материале и развить свои навыки учить английский с YouTube.

Не забывайте практиковаться регулярно, и вскоре вы заметите улучшения в ваших навыках аргументации и произношении!

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.