쉐도잉 연습: How to Win A Debate (Ep 05) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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you Argument Alice, Framework Freddy,
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Comparison Connie, Structure Sam, Delivery Danny, Rebuttal Rosie are...
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The Diology Debate Super Team.
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They are here to help develop your superpowers.
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Hello everyone, my name is Comparison Connie
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and I am here to train you in one of the most crucial debate skills: comparison.
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The first step in your training is to understand impacts.
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When you become debate superheroes, you will spend most of your time comparing impacts.
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For now, let's learn what an impact is and how you can impact your arguments.
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The verb impact means to explain why your arguments are important and significant.
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You might say, "I will now impact this argument." The noun impact is the significance or importance of your arguments.
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You might say, "The impact of our argument is..." You learned from Argument Alice that every argument must have a claim,
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reasoning, and evidence it is also essential to have an impact.
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The impact is what allows you to compare your arguments to your opponent's argument.
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If the judge believes that both arguments are true,
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she will need to be able to determine which argument is more important or which has a more significant impact.
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The impact is a simple statement of why your argument is so important.
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Why is the problem so serious?
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How badly are people affected?
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Which is worse?
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A bug bite or a lion bite?
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You probably think that a lion bite is much worse than a bug bite.
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The impact of a bug bite is irritation, redness, and in extreme cases, sickness or death.
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The impact of a lion bite is probably death.
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If not, we might lose an arm or leg or have a chunk of our body bitten off.
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In the best -case scenario, we lose a lot of blood.
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In the worst -case scenario, we lose our life.
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So, we can say the impact of a lion bite is much worse than the impact of a bug bite.
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Let's look at how impacts work in debate on the topic.
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Mobile phones should be banned in schools.
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The important thing is to keep asking ourselves, "Why is this so bad?" The pro team might argue
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that mobile phones will distract students from their studies
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because students will play games and watch videos instead of focusing on their lessons.
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What is the impact of students being distracted from their studies?
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If students are distracted from their studies, they are not learning well and getting good grades.
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Getting good grades is important for our future because we need good grades to get into an excellent high school and university.
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Getting into an outstanding high school and university is necessary to get the knowledge
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and skills we need to get a good job and be successful.
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Having a good and meaningful job is essential to having a happy and fulfilling life.
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Happiness is the most important thing.
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Without joy, life is not worth living.
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When we keep asking ourselves why this is so important, we arrive at a significant argument that impacts our entire life and future.
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Let's look at an example of what an impact looks like in an actual debate.
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Let's first go back to impact.
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Ladies and gentlemen, my first argument to support the topic
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that kids should not be allowed to have mobile phones is: mobile phones are bad for kids' eyes.
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Now let me explain the reasons why this is true.
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First of all, mobile phones have a light called a blue light.
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That's what allows us to see the screen.
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If kids look at this light too much, it will hurt their eyes.
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Mobile phones have so many bright colors and images that are too bright for kids' eyes.
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Secondly, most kids cannot stop looking at their mobile phones.
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Mobile phones have lots of games and videos that kids like to watch.
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These games and videos are fun and exciting and kids can't stop watching them.
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The bright colors and images are very attractive to kids.
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Third, sometimes parents and teachers cannot control the mobile phone use.
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Parents and teachers cannot watch their kids at all times because they're busy.
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This means that kids can look at their mobile phones all day which is bad for their eyes.
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Now, let me introduce some evidence to support this claim.
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A new study says that smartphones may ruin your eyesight.
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Researchers at the University of Toledo in Ohio have found that exposure to blue light, the glow emitted from most smartphones,
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tablets, and laptops, promotes the growth of poisonous molecules in your eyes, leading to macular degeneration.
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Now, why is this so important?
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The impact of this argument cannot be understated.
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We rely on our eyes so much in this world.
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us to access books, films, enjoy photographs, and witness the beauty of the world.
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Eyes are important for being able to move around society freely and safely.
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Without healthy eyes, we lose the ability to learn so many things and we lose important freedom in society.
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We should not do anything that is harmful to kids' eyes.
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In this impact, the speaker not only explained that mobile phones would hurt
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He used phrases such as "Why is this so important?" "The impact of this argument is…"
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This is exactly what you can do in your debates.
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Now you know how to impact your arguments.
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Remember, you must not only explain your arguments, you must explain why your arguments are so important.
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Good luck!
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you

맥락 및 배경

이번 영상은 디올로지 디베이트 슈퍼 팀의 Comparison Connie가 진행합니다. Connie는 효과적인 디베이트 기술 중 하나인 비교의 중요성에 대해 이야기합니다. 디베이트에서 사용하는 '임팩트'라는 개념은 논쟁의 중요성을 강조하는 데 사용됩니다. 이번 편에서는 논쟁에서 임팩트를 어떻게 활용할 수 있는지, 그리고 일상 대화에서도 이러한 기법을 어떻게 적용할 수 있는지를 배워볼 것입니다.

일상적인 의사소통을 위한 5가지 주요 구문

  • “이 주장을 임팩트해보겠습니다.” - 자신의 주장의 중요성을 강조할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.
  • “우리 주장의 임팩트는…” - 자신의 주장이 다른 주장보다 왜 더 중요한지를 설명할 때 유용합니다.
  • “왜 이 문제가 심각한가?” - 상대방의 주장을 반박할 때 효과적으로 질문할 수 있습니다.
  • “우리는 이로 인해 어떤 영향을 받을까요?” - 디베이트나 대화 중에 사례를 들며 설명할 때 사용하는 좋은 문장입니다.
  • “행복은 가장 중요한 것입니다.” - 논쟁의 최종 목표로서의 행복을 언급할 수 있습니다.

단계별 섀도우잉 가이드

이 영상을 통해 학습한 내용을 좀 더 효과적으로 소화하고 싶다면 섀도우잉 기법을 활용해 보세요. 섀도우잉은 shadowspeak 기술을 통해 발음과 억양을 자연스럽게 익힐 수 있는 방법입니다. 다음과 같이 진행할 수 있습니다:

  1. 영상의 자막을 켜고 Connie의 말에 집중합니다. 내용의 흐름을 이해하는 것이 중요합니다.
  2. 짧은 문장을 반복하며 자신의 목소리로 따라해 보세요. 예를 들어, “이 주장을 임팩트해보겠습니다”와 같은 구문을 선택합니다.
  3. 발음이나 억양이 어색하더라도 꾸준히 연습하세요. 정확한 발음은 IELTS 스피킹을 준비하는 데도 도움이 됩니다.
  4. 한 문장을 익힌 후, 다음 문장으로 넘어갑니다. 반복 연습을 통해 자신감을 키우세요.
  5. 마지막으로, 영상의 내용을 바탕으로 자신만의 주장을 만들어보세요. 이를 통해 논리적 사고와 비판적 사고 능력을 키울 수 있습니다.

이러한 방법을 통해 유튜브 영어 공부를 보다 효과적으로 진행할 수 있으며, 나아가 shadowing site와 같은 플랫폼에서 제공하는 추가 자료를 활용하면 학습 효율을 높일 수 있습니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.