Практика Shadowing: Listening + Speaking: The 2 pieces you're Missing - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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This is a jigsaw piece.
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These are jigsaw pieces.
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And I think that learning English is like doing a jigsaw puzzle.
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In school, we learn to solve lots of English puzzles like vocab, grammar and reading.
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but somehow, not listening and speaking.
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In this video, I'm looking for these two secret pieces that will make the complex puzzle of learning English simple.
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Guys, I have just made this super delicious,
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highly nutritious, brain -boosting smoothie for my brekkie.
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And brekkie is a British term for breakfast.
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There's about a million of my five a day in this bowl.
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Now before I talk to you about the listening puzzle piece,
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I want to share a little idea in a book that I've been reading recently which is this book here
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How to Eat by Thich Nhat Hanh.
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A grain of rice contains the universe.
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When we look at a grain of rice one second of mindfulness
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and concentration allows us to see that this grain contains the whole world.
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It's a beautiful book by a beautiful man now let's pay attention to the ingredients in this smoothie bowl
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so we can use it as an opportunity to learn some new english
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and discover the story behind these ingredients first we have blueberries and spinach
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they start their humble journey on the farm where the farmer plants them them,
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waters them, and harvests them.
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Then they meet with a truck driver who drives them straight to the farmer's market.
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Blueberries and spinach both made the same trip into this bowl.
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But what about the yogurt?
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This yogurt contains sunlight inside it.
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The sun's energy grows the grass.
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The grass feeds the cow and the cow creates milk.
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Someone milked her and they let that milk sit and ferment into yogurt.
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Ferment means it uses good bacteria to change or preserve the food.
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People usually ferment things with sugar or salt and they taste really good and apparently they're very good for our guts.
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Our gut is all the organs inside our tummy.
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But how about this bowl?
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This bowl started its journey as clay dug up from the earth.
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A potter shaped it with their hands.
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It was fired in a kiln.
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A kiln is a clay oven.
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And that kiln was hot enough to turn clay into this ceramic bowl.
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Apparently the whole universe is in this bowl.
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The English language is no different.
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Idioms don't appear from thin air.
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We humans shape the language through our culture and our habits.
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So let's look at an idiom to spill the beans.
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Spill the beans means to reveal a secret or hidden information that you probably shouldn't.
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And this idiom comes from ancient Greece where when they used to vote with black and white beans in a jar,
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if somebody knocked that jar over and the beans spilled out, then the secret would be revealed.
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The voters would know who is getting voted in.
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Speaking of secrets, now it's time to reveal the first secret puzzle piece which is to listen with attention.
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Just like eating with attention, you slow down and you focus on only what's in front of you.
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So instead of watching video after video, you can choose one video that's slightly above your level and then watch it twice.
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The first time with subtitles.
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Slow down and try to follow the story, not every word.
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the second time you'll watch it without the subtitles really try to hear
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and listen to the rhythm of English the sound of the speakers you're training your ears here
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when you have a conversation you don't have subtitles we listen to English not like a task or a chore,
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but we listen to immerse ourselves in the language.
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Treat it like something that you're curious about and something that you enjoy doing.
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If you want content that matches your level, you can watch it on sproutlanguage .com.
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Now, listening with attention is just the first piece of the puzzle, there's a more important piece, one that's harder to fit in.
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But before I talk about that, I want to go to a new cafe that I've heard about.
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So, let's go.
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Don't wanna be a one -man woman Got me stranded like a boat in the sand
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Just the thought of not spreading my wings drives me crazy Hello, can we have the lemon espresso?
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Lemon espresso?
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Yeah, one lemon espresso Right guys, we've just arrived at a cafe called I Hate Mondays
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and it's pretty cool in here it's our first time here
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and it's actually just started pouring down with rain outside we are sitting by the window it's light bright
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and the view
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is just right i'm feeling good we've just ordered a lemon espresso tonic
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that beautiful thing it's in a wine glass with a sprig of rosemary
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and a wedge of lemon
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which you squeeze inside sour after we eat i've
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got some work to do on my laptop but before
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that i want We want to look around the environment and see if we can immerse ourselves in some English.
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On the left hand side of the picture we have a small plant in a blue vase.
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On the right hand side we have a yellow lamp with a light bulb inside.
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You can see the reflection of the yellow lamp shade in the window.
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The chefs are in the kitchen cooking food.
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This is a ceiling fan, keeping the cafe customers cool. Do you hate Monday?
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Wow, what a beautiful view.
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So cool in here guys.
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Love the branding.
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There's text everywhere, there's fun writing, fun pictures.
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It's very playful.
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It's a bit of me.
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Bit of me.
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It means I relate to it.
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I like it.
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Awesome.
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And this is a cute little lemon tree in a plant pot.
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This lemon is still green.
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It's not ripe yet.
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When a fruit is ripe, It means it's ready to eat.
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This is a fridge.
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A tough fridge.
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Oh, hello. Is that you?
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Right now I'm standing upstairs and Chang is sitting downstairs in the window.
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This is a salmon salad.
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Chang is holding the piece of salmon on the fork.
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It's in a white bowl
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and to the right of the white bowl is the salad dressing which she is pouring over the salad.
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Beautiful.
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She's squeezing the lemon juice.
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into the wine glass.
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These are seeds or pips.
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It's a great word here guys.
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This thing is called a carafe and you use it to pour water into the glass.
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Here we have some roasted vegetables with some kind of dip.
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In British English this is It's called rocket.
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In American English, it's called arugula, like the rocket that takes the astronauts up into space.
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So what was the word that you shared this morning with me?
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The word was epiphany, my word of the day, a sudden realization, a flash of inspiration.
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what am i doing i am dabbing my mouth with the napkin to dab
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i've just finished my meal it was lovely i'm pretty full i'm feeling satisfied
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and now i think it's time to reveal the second secret puzzle piece
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which will make your english fantastic I know a lot of
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you struggle with your English speaking you might not feel like it's good enough
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but I want you to throw away
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that belief right now I want you to release that belief
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and let's keep things nice
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and simple to get better at speaking focus on building a small daily habits small actions create big reactions.
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You build momentum like a ball rolling down a hill.
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10 minutes every single day is much better than four hours on a weekend.
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I want to show you how you can use Sprout to cultivate and build a speaking habit.
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We just added a super cool feature where you can turn any YouTube video into an English lesson.
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Sprout gives you key vocab from that video and you can speak about it with J .I.
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He will ask you questions about the video topic and help you use the new words you learned.
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After you finish speaking, you get feedback to find out what you're doing well and where you can improve.
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It's such a simple but powerful way to become fluent in English.
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Listening with attention and speaking every day.
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If you want to check out Spout, I'll leave a link in the description box.
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You can try it for seven days free and turn any YouTube video into an English lesson.
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Learning English is like doing a jigsaw puzzle.
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It takes time, patience, and focus but every piece matters and each piece of action you take is something worth celebrating.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «Listening + Speaking: The 2 pieces you're Missing». Чаще всего повторяются слова: english, piece, bowl, puzzle, lemon. В этом видео 133 предложений и 1459 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 13:40. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 107 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. Только 80% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| lemon существительное | /ˈlɛmən/ | лимо́н |
| puzzle существительное | /ˈpʌzəl/ | зага́дка, затрудне́ние |
| reveal глагол | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | выявля́ть, раскрыва́ть |
| bean существительное | /ˈbi(ː)n/ | боб, фасо́ль |
| clay существительное | /kleɪ/ | гли́на |
| habit существительное | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | привы́чка, обы́чай |
| grain существительное | /ɡɹeɪn/ | зерно́, жи́то |
| salad существительное | /ˈsæl.əd/ | сала́т |
| pour глагол | /poɹ/ | лить, налива́ть |
| spill глагол | /spɪl/ | пролива́ть, проли́ть |
| yogurt существительное | /ˈjɒɡ.ət/ | йо́гурт, простоква́ша |
| lesson существительное | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | уро́к, ле́кция |
| belief существительное | /bɪˈliːf/ | ве́ра, дове́рие |
| grass существительное | /ɡɹɑːs/ | трава́, мурава́ |
| rocket существительное | /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ | раке́та |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| slow down глагол | замедля́ть, заме́длить |
| check out глагол | проверя́ть, прове́рить |
| find out глагол | узнава́ть, узна́ть |
| look around глагол | осма́триваться, осмотре́ться |
| throw away глагол | выбра́сывать, вы́бросить |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | have just made · I've heard · we've just arrived |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | was fired · would be revealed · is called |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | recently which is · piece which is |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | started pouring · finish speaking |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 22 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, I've, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: thin /ˈθɪn/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, smoothie /ˈsmuːði/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: flash /flæʃ/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: squeeze /skwiːz/, wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, humble /ˈhʌmbəl/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, squeeze /skwiːz/, sand /sænd/, solve /sɒlv/, seed /siːd/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как lemon, puzzle, reveal.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.