ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Ashley Benson Tells Us About Her First Times
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146 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Hi, I'm Ashley Benson and I'm at BuzzFeed today and I'm going to be doing First Times.
2
First red carpet experience, I'm pretty sure it was a Hilary Duff movie,
3
2000, I think, and it was at Universal Studios and I was a huge, I mean, huge fan.
4
I love Hilary.
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I think I was 12.
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I thought it was very cool.
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I had no reason to walk the red carpet and I did
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and I had a horrible outfit on i'm pretty sure
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it was a orange tank top with this horrible like there was these belts
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that were in like huge like thick belts i looked like a wrestler i mean it was insane
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but i was very very excited to do
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that i was like this is basically my premiere first crazy rumor i heard about myself it was rumored
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that i dated every guy on pll which i dated none of them so that was a Fun one.
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First kiss.
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My first kiss was actually on screen on a soap opera that I was on and I was so terrified.
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It was in this party scene so there was a ton of extras around but I was so nervous.
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I broke it into hives, like shaking, crying and I was like, everyone has to watch me do my first kiss.
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I didn't know what to do.
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But yeah, it was pretty funny.
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Very embarrassing.
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My first bad date.
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I've never really been on dates. So, I don't know.
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Oh, I should, I have yet to have one.
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I don't go on dates, you know, cause I'll never show up.
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I make the plans and I just cancel.
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Or I did, I did do that.
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First memory you have from working on PLL.
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First memory, I think when we were filming the pilot, we were filming in Vancouver in Canada.
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It was Thanksgiving in America.
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And obviously like they don't do that there, but we had the biggest
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Thanksgiving dinner at this hotel.
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And it was my first night meeting all the girls
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and the producers and the director and it was a very nice bonding experience.
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And then being freezing cold, shooting outside, frozen.
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I mean, it was so hard.
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We were in small dresses, literally about to die.
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It was so cold.
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So yeah, being cold and eating a ton of Thanksgiving food.
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First memory of being a six chick in 13
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Going On 30, having to cut bangs.
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I cried my eyes out for days, and I tried to pin them back after I was done filming that movie.
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I don't know how to do my hair, and, you know, I think I was 13 or 14 when I did that.
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It was just really hard for me to make the bangs work, and then the growing out period was really awkward.
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First show you ever binged.
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I don't watch a lot of TV, but Handmaid's Tale was, right when I heard about it, I spent a whole day and watched every episode.
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Mrs. Maisel, I binged as well, which is really good.
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I'm about to start Euphoria.
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I haven't been in the country, so I can now watch HBO back here, and I'm probably gonna take a day to watch that,
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because I heard it's amazing.
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and there was a blast after.
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Well, so funny enough, when I met her at Sarah's birthday, I hadn't watched Handmaids yet, and my best friend Isaac was sitting next to me,
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and he started sinking in the chair when she walked in.
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I'm like, are you okay?
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What is going on?
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He's like, it's Offred, it's Offred.
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I was like, what are you talking about?
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Who is that?
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What do you mean?
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So then I finally, he was like, Lizzie, I'm like, what is it?
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He's like, Handmaid's, so I was like, okay.
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So I called him out.
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I was like, Lizzie, my friend's obsessed with you and freaking out
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and he's shaking doesn't know what to do
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so she put a napkin on her head
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and become she became like offered she was like hi Isaac
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and she put the thing on she was embarrassing
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if they were joking around it was so funny he the photos
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and the video you see my friend he's just like shaking
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and just going in so embarrassed he's like why did you do
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that I was like you have to say
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that you like the show come on oh first memory from moving to New York my first memory
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I lived in Soho at the time and I got this really cool loft with my friend.
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Downstairs there's a great restaurant, one of my favorite restaurants, and I would just go there every day, all day.
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I lived above it, so it's really bad because you just eat all the time and drink, and that's what I did.
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First thing you do on your phone when you wake up.
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First thing I do, check my messages, I guess.
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I definitely don't do social media to clear my head.
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First PL co -star you'd call to hang with right now.
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I can't choose.
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I mean I haven't seen Tyler in forever and like that's my little angel baby.
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I texted you the other day you didn't respond Tyler.
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Rude. So rude.
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First cell phone.
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My first cell phone was a razor.
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I had the hot pink razor and then I rhinestone my sidekick in all pink rhinestones.
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I'm like who?
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Those sidekicks were insane but so fun.
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And then I got a Blackberry so I could have like BBM.
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First project of yours you'd re -watch right now.
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Uh Spring Breakers probably.
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First celebrity crush.
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I think Jonathan Taylor Thomas would be a good one.
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Chad Michael Murray was a crush.
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And then Leonardo DiCaprio always.
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Yeah well I had posters of Justin Timberlake everywhere.
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I'd kiss him every day before I went to school.
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First big purchase as a celebrity.
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A house I think.
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Maybe a purse.
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I try to be really cautious with my money.
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This is so embarrassing
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First AOL screen name everyone's gonna hate me
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This is actually embarrassing, but this is how I was when I was younger.
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It was called wish for fame number three really proud of that one
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That is so embarrassing
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First thing you kept from a set.
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I've never Taken anything from sets
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and I really I should have taken stuff from POL But I would try and I'd get in trouble.
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So it's just I never succeeded.
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I'm too obvious about it
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Also taking like a statue like no worries guys didn't take anything first time you knew you were famous
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Well, I don't think I'm famous, but I guess just when PLL was kind of going off and people started
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Recognizing me more.
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I was a Shay Mitchell Which is so funny for a first time getting paparazzi and we were out at this
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restaurant called boa and We were walking in and at the time, you know your first experience of that.
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It's like wow
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This is really like cool, you know, so I remember me and Shay like just walking down the street
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and we knew that there was a paparazzi guy there and we're like, we wonder if he'll know who we are
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because the show had just come out and he did and we were like strutting down the street like so bad.
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Now I'm literally like, look like crazy in every paparazzi, but I'm eating and like look at us and I hate,
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I hate them, it gives me anxiety.
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But for that first moment, I was like, this is rad.
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Cool.
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And now it just ruins your life.
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My first apartment, my first apartment was in Sherman Oaks.
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I was living with a roommate.
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It was the worst property you'd ever see, but we had a spiral staircase.
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That's the only reason I got it.
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It's just to go upstairs to the roof.
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It was horrible, it was like rat infested,
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but I loved it and all I did was play video games and make cakes and order Pizza Hut.
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First makeup fashion moment you really regretted.
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All my red carpet photos from the 2000s are really bad, really bad, like I don't know what I was thinking.
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Just look up old photos of me on red carpets and you'll see all my great choices.
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This is the last one.
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We finished.
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First time you saw yourself in a magazine.
138
I think it was Soap Opera Digest because I was on a soap for a long time,
139
so I was always in that, just for the character.
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And I thought it was pretty cool.
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Okay, you guys, so I have a new collection for Pruebe Reveaux, it's the Benzo collection.
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There's three different styles, you're gonna love them.
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Here's one of the pairs, chic, fun, go get them.
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I hope you enjoy, I worked kind of hard on them and I like them.
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So, I hope you guys enjoyed this video.
146
Bye!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Ashley Benson Tells Us About Her First Times” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 146 ประโยค และ 1515 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 7:28 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 203 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 78% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| carpet คำนาม | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | พรม |
| shake คำกริยา | /ˈʃeɪk/ | เขย่า |
| soap คำนาม | /soʊp/ | สบู่ |
| belt คำนาม | /ˈbɛlt/ | เข็มขัด |
| insane คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | บ้า |
| opera คำนาม | /ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/ | อุปรากร, โอเปร่า |
| crush คำกริยา | /kɹʌʃ/ | บด, ขยี้ |
| freeze คำกริยา | /ˈfɹiːz/ | แข็ง |
| rumor คำนาม | /ˈɹumɚ/ | ข่าวลือ |
| razor คำนาม | /ˈɹeɪzɚ/ | มีดโกน |
| thick คำคุณศัพท์ | /θɪk/ | หนา |
| angel คำนาม | /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/ | เทวดา, ทูตสวรรค์ |
| anxiety คำนาม | /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/ | ความวิตกกังวล |
| producer คำนาม | /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ | ผู้ผลิต |
| makeup คำนาม | /ˈmeɪkʌp/ | เครื่องสำอาง |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| show up คำกริยา | โผล่ | |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- I didn't know what to do.
- I've never really been on dates.
- I'm like, are you okay?
- I was like, what are you talking about?
- What do you mean?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've never really been · haven't been · haven't seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was rumored · was called |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | well, which is · Mitchell Which is |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | were filming · was sitting · were walking |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 45 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, didn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, chic /ʃik/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, paparazzo /ˌpɑ.pəˈɹɑt.soʊ/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, binge /bɪnd͡ʒ/, angel /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, razor /ˈɹeɪzɚ/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/
- /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง carpet, shake, soap เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ