ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English while I explore Busan's coastline | B1-B2 level
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Good morning.
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It's another beautiful day here on the coast in Busan and we are learning English.
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First word: That is a lighthouse in the distance.
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The lighthouse shines a light so that ships Don't crash into the shore.
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Next word.
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These are binoculars.
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and they help you see far into the distance.
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I'm looking out onto the horizon.
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and I can see a giant ship That's cool.
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Next word.
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These are called tetrapods.
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They are man -made.
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and they are a flood defence.
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They stop the waves crashing onto the shore.
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and they are made from concrete.
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which is a building material.
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On the tetrapods, you can see loads of seagulls.
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Seagulls are a type of sea bird.
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A bird is an animal with wings.
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It can fly. and it lays eggs.
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Next word.
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This is a long cable.
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And this is the cable car.
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These A cable cars Now we're going to continue to explore the coastline of Busan.
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We're going to head to Hyundai Beach and check out some parks and cafes around there get some food,
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get some coffee and Have a lovely day.
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- Learning English.
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- One more word before we leave.
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The sunlight is glistening or shimmering on the water And that means it's moving. and twinkling.
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We just got a ticket to the Sky cap shore.
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So I'll see you there in three, two, one.
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The magic of editing.
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We're on the sky capsules now in Busan.
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an Instagrammer's dream on this thing.
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We've wanted to do this for a while, we've seen it on YouTube, it looks beautiful and It doesn't disappoint.
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It's bloody gorgeous.
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We are on the rail moving forward.
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On the left there are green pine trees and a red sky capsule is passing.
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Clear blue skies, crystal blue waters.
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Wow.
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Down there there are waves crashing against the rocks.
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Communications poll.
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This is just about as good as it gets.
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The view is beautiful.
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It's so clear as well.
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Today's such a pleasant sunny and clear day.
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Down here is a forest and these large trees are called pine trees.
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They are bright green and gorgeous.
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Love that.
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It's very scenic.
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Sun's catching your face nicely.
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In the distance, yeah, as you can see, the words from earlier.
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Do you remember?
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Three, two, one.
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Lighthouses.
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There is a red lighthouse on the left and a white lighthouse on the right.
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The stroll is a gentle walk.
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We're not strolling, we're rolling.
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Say hello!
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Having a good time!
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Beautiful sunny day and we are thoroughly enjoying this ride.
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It's just pretty awesome isn't it?
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Yeah.
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Got the code out, right take the snap, the red ones passed.
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Well that was a massive fail.
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We tried to take a photo and film ourselves taking the photo but it didn't really work.
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Anyway we need to get off now and head back.
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you Bye.
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The crow is on top of the lamppost and it's cawing.
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The crow caws.
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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*Sings
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Sings Sings Sings Sings Sings *
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* you So guys, we just got these beautiful buttery breads.
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And if you've never got these before Here's the brand, I can't read what it says, but it says something in Korean.
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and they're bloody delicious.
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Zhang's opening it.
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This is a string.
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It's in a paper bag.
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Right, look at this, guys.
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This is...
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Next level, you've got this.
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Wow, look at the sunshine in that.
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I don't need to say anything.
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Let the bread do the talking.
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Smell it.
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Smell that guys.
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Can you smell it through the screen?
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Smells good.
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Smells so tasty.
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And you can see it's super soft.
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as I can squidge it down with my hands.
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How's it taste?
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Top notch?
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Top bread?
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It's so butchery. So soft.
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It's like a croissant. But bread.
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Crispy on the outside.
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Soft and squishy in the middle.
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Oh, the butter.
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And then there's just salt on top.
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Simple.
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Delicious.
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- Ah.
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- Bye.
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Chef's approval.
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Ouch.
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What?
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Alright guys, we're on the edge of the beach now, and the seagulls are flocking.
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Somebody's got some food.
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And the woman and the child are feeding the seagulls and they're going mental. and they are hovering.
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Look at that, that's beautiful.
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There's a feeding frenzy.
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This is called a feeding frenzy when animals are going mental.
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Pandemonium.
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Crazy.
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And here's a little calm pigeon.
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You're chilled out aren't you?
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You're not going to fight with them nasty seagulls.
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- Woo, woo, woo, woo, woo, woo.
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- Hello guys.
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Well, up there are two giant skyscrapers, probably Thank you.
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The biggest buildings that I've ever seen in my life.
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And now we are walking.
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along the beach.
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We're gonna go find a cafe, get warm, it's very cold.
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Chang needs a wee.
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A wee is a P, a P is a piss.
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Piss is a rude word, yeah.
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find a cafe, drink some coffee, rest, relax.
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So on the right here, this is a promenade, which is a walkway along the beach.
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And On the beach, on the sand, there are three people playing a casual game of volleyball.
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She is.
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hitting the volleyball over the net. and screaming.
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And coming here is a very fluffy white dog.
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Over there is a fountain.
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The water is gushing out.
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Good word that, gush.
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It's gushing out.
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This is a path that we are walking on and either side of the path There are trees.
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Okay.
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They are lining either side of the path.
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- Okay.
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I'm going to go.
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Thanks.
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Heh heh.
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In the distance is a statue of an astronaut sitting on a planet.
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The planet looks like maybe Mars?
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To the right of the astronaut we have a giant statue of the earth.
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the globe.
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And we all live on this Massive but tiny.
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blue dots.
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Puts things into perspective doesn't it?
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And what I find mad is that this is massive, All this is massive.
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But really, compared to that up there, We're tiny.
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And that just goes on for miles and miles and miles.
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And maybe People like astronauts.
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we'll discover it. Who knows?
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The world is a tiny place.
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And we are even tinier.
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That's quite cool.
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Huh.
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And over here we have some more spheres or orbs You can see the colour of them,
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it's purple and blue and it changes as the light hits it.
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We call this iridescent.
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The colour is iridescent, which means it changes as the light hits it.
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Now I have a question for you to practice your writing in the comments.
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If you had the chance to go to space, would you?
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I wouldn't because.
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Let me know in the comments.
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Push.
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Ding dong.
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Okay.
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We get a view of the streets as the lift goes up.
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You can see the sea,
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you can see a giant billboard Let's go.
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We've arrived at the cafe.
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I hope you have great memories of working holiday.
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Like I had good memories while working holidays.
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- Okay, this is a beeper.
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Let's call it a beeper.
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A beeping thing.
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No idea.
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Chang is taking a sip of the coffee.
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We just got an almond cream latte.
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Let's take a sip.
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Milk and moustache.
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That's very good.
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This cafe is very cute.
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It's really pretty.
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We have a view of the sea.
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Really good.
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Thank you.
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Just left the cafe.
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The plan now is enjoy the sunset.
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go see the sunsets on the beach.
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Amen.
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Probably go for a cheeky drink.
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and some food.
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- Mm -hmm.
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There's a mysterious lady crossing the road.
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1709. Time.
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for a pint.
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That's the British way.
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After five, come alive.
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Bang bang, private wine place.
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Mmm.
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It does sound fishy.
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Bang bang.
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This way, Chang.
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John Chang Bang bang!
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Oh yes.
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Nice cold pint.
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Cheers.
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Pints with a view.
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Crisp, golden, refreshing.
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Nice pint after a long day.
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That's a very British thing to do, to drink on an empty stomach.
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So, you get a little bit drunk, a bit tipsy, then you go eat.
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So we just arrived at this seafood restaurant and we have lots of side dishes.
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She just brought us lots of side dishes.
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In the UK it's not common to share so many dishes.
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We actually We have our own dish, usually fish and chips by the sea and we eat it to ourselves.
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This is new to me.
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to experience this and share a hot pot.
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I'm excited to try.
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So there are just some people to arrive next to us.
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And again, In England.
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We don't like to be near people.
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We like to have we call it I hear you.
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Personal space.
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We like to be far away from each other.
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We like to have a good amount of personal space, but yeah, it's not such a thing.
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So here we go experiencing new things.
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broadening my mind.
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So I'm swirling the rice wine around.
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This is a bottle of rice wine which we discovered last night.
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It's very delicious actually.
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Soothes the tongue.
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Makes it feel less spicy, less intense.
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The ramen has arrived in a silver sauce pack.
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It's boiling hot.
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We're still waiting for the hot pot.
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We're gonna dig in to the ramen.
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So I've got my tongs.
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Tongs.
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Got my ladle.
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Ladle.
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Let's get some broth first of all.
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I'm ladling the broth.
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Taking a clam.
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This is a hot pot and I think it's definitely going to get eaten.
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They're a staff taking care of the hot pot, which again is very strange.
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In England they usually just give you food and leave you.
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I might say it like this, let's chow down on some hot pots.
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See you next time.
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Thank you.
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Okay.
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You're a legend and I appreciate you.
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I wanted to take this time to sit down and talk with you about my new English learning platform,
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Sprouts, and I want to share all the value that's you can have on Sprout.
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So we just released a new feature which is "JI".
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It's an AI version of me that you can talk with to improve your English.
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Now, why is this better than talking with ChatGPT?
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Well, on Sprout you can watch a video, at your level, whether that's A1 or C1,
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and then after you watch that video you can speak with J .I.
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about that video.
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He will ask you questions about what happened in the video, what you think about the video, what words you learned in the video,
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And through this you will be practicing your speaking, your outputs.
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You're also practicing listening, learning through comprehensible inputs.
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On Sprout we have thousands of videos and they are all designed to help you become fluent in English through
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the listening process.
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through immersion.
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I've designed it in a way that I want it to be this all -in -one platform
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for you to be able to become fluent in English.
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for you to be able to practice all things, listening, speaking, writing, building vocabulary.
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And this is only just the beginning.
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I'm really excited about what Sprout will continue to grow and evolve into.
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And I really hope that you're there with me on this journey.
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I want to be able to grow myself
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and I want to give you the platform to be able to grow your English too.
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So I appreciate all your support and you can check out Sprout.
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There is one week free.
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Let me know what you think of J .I and Thank you.
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Take care.
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Have a lovely day.
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Bye -bye.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Learn English while I explore Busan's coastline” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 296 ประโยค และ 1955 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 17:24 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 112 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม มีเพียง 79% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| café คำนาม | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | กาแฟ, ร้านกาแฟ |
| lighthouse คำนาม | /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ | ประภาคาร, กระโจมไฟ |
| gush คำกริยา | /ˈɡʌʃ/ | พุ่ง |
| ladle คำนาม | /ˈleɪ.dəl/ | ทัพพี |
| astronaut คำนาม | /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ | มนุษย์อวกาศ |
| ramen คำนาม | /ˈɹɑːmən/ | ราเม็ง |
| tongs คำนาม | /tɔŋz/ | คีม, แหนบ |
| fluent คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈfluənt/ | คล่อง, คล่องแคล่ว |
| stroll คำกริยา | /stɹoʊl/ | นวยนาด, เตร่ |
| crow คำนาม | /kɹoʊ/ | กา |
| volleyball คำนาม | /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ | วอลเลย์บอล |
| sunset คำนาม | /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ | เพล้โพล้, ตะวันตก |
| sunny คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsʌni/ | แดดร้อน |
| statue คำนาม | /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ | รูปปั้น |
| pine คำนาม | /paɪn/ | สน |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- I'm looking out onto the horizon.
- Sun's catching your face nicely.
- We're not strolling, we're rolling.
- Can you smell it through the screen?
- You're chilled out aren't you?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | We've wanted · I've ever seen · We've arrived |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are called · are made · is called |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | promenade, which is · iridescent, which means · feature which is |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 46 ครั้ง เช่น we're, I'm, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: broth /bɹɔθ/, soothe /suːð/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: gush /ˈɡʌʃ/, immersion /ɪˈmɝʒən/, moustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/, shimmer /ˈʃɪm.ɚ/, squishy /ˈskwɪʃi/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: iridescent /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.ənt/, binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/, pandemonium /ˌpæn.dəˈmoʊ.ni.əm/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: seagull /ˈsiː.ɡʌl/, lighthouse /ˈlaɪthaʊs/, gush /ˈɡʌʃ/, ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/, broth /bɹɔθ/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: frenzy /ˈfɹɛnzi/, tongs /tɔŋz/, binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง café, lighthouse, gush เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ