ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English Outside: A Day in the Garden
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156 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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Hello you beautiful people!
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Today I woke up and I decided that I want to do something brand new.
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I want to have a new experience.
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So today you, me and Chang are gonna learn lots of English using the world around us and exploring a garden.
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So we are on an organic farm being shown around by the lovely
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Chang teaching us all about the fresh produce, the fresh herbs and plants that are growing here on the farm.
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so these are the butterfly pea flowers a beautiful blue flower
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that is used to color dishes it can make dishes blue if you want a blue pancake or some blue oats
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maybe a blue face mask it can look like a smurfs
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this is a black turmeric never had black turmeric before apparently it's very bitter
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nice in the basket so this is stevia
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which is like a natural low calorie sweetener they're using lots of products
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but this is the fresh version this is cheng trying the stevia and it is so sweet. So sweet, right?
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This is the Thai basil, different to the basil you find in Italy.
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And it's really fragrant, I would use the smell.
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Very bright.
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If you're someone who struggles to speak English, you can understand a lot, but speaking feels hard.
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I've created an English app that's going to help you prepare for real life conversations,
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speak daily whenever you want and learn from AI feedback so that you can actively improve your English day by day.
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The app is called Sprout and
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if you join Sprout Infinity we have a weekly group class where you can talk with me
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and other learners from around the world.
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If you miss the group class you get private access afterwards and you can turn that into an English lesson.
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You can also turn any YouTube video on any of your
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favorite topics into your own complete English lesson with flashcards and AI conversation with an AI version of me.
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He's called J .I and he's going to listen to you,
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ask you questions and give you feedback on your English speaking so that you can become a more confident English speaker.
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I am biased but Sprout really works.
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If you want to find out more you can go to sproutlanguage .com or click the first link in the description box.
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See you there.
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We've never done anything like this before.
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This is a new experience and it's lighting my brain up.
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I'm learning loads about different herbs, different plants, the effect they have on our body,
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what happens when we eat the food that is grown in the earth around us.
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And it's a new experience and it's making me feel happy.
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I'm spending time outside in the sun.
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The idea of today is to learn lots of new English
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and also to hopefully inspire you guys to try some new things wherever it is you live.
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It's easy to take where we live for granted
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which means to not appreciate the place that we live in
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but there's always something new that we can do if we just look a little more deeply.
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Wow, it's so delicate.
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It's called a cat whisker because a cat has whiskers.
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Whiskers are the little hairs on the side of the cat's mouth which help it sense the world around it.
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And apparently this is good for kidney stones.
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So I don't have those yet but maybe this will be good in the future. In the basket.
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This is a kumquat which is part of the citrus family like oranges, limes, lemons and...
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These kumquats are organic, so that means that they're grown fresh here on the farm.
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They don't add anything extra to them.
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In New Year, she just told me that it's very popular for people to have kumquat trees to
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decorate their homes and have them look beautiful, but they add extra things in which are not good to eat the kumquats,
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to make the kumquats more beautiful, but not for eating.
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These are organic.
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They are very good for your health.
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So pretty, look at this rose.
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Wow.
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So this is a rose and the pink parts are called petals,
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great word, and this green part here could be called the stem or the stalk.
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The stem or the stalk.
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And they dry this out to mix with maybe peppermint to put in a tea
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or you can use it just to look at and calm you down because it's very pretty.
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I know that one.
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Yeah this is rosemary.
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Do we use it at home?
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Yes we use dried rosemary in cooking mainly. So apparently
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if you put rosemary on your skin it's good to reflect the UV rays of the Sun to protect your skin.
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And apparently it's for your memory
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so for those of you wanting to learn more english words
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get some rosemary in your dinner tonight magenta magenta yeah wow like the color yes
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that's right yeah i know the color
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and it doesn't this is green the magenta leaf makes things purple
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or magenta which is i i didn't know that
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but the color magenta i guess comes from boiling down this leaf and making things look magenta colored gorgeous So moving onwards, yeah,
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down this path and above me is a pergola and a pergola is like a structure where the plants attach and
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they grow creating some shelter from the Sun and Yeah, some structure for the plants.
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This is called a pergola and I've taught this video before in the video
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while I was in the English countryside in my dad's garden
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and here I'm walking through a blue gate down the path walking down the path
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Jang has bees on her hand these tiny bees
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because she rubbed the holly basil on her skin do those bees sting? ouch? no no no no okay
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they don't sting either
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They're cute bees.
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Bees are good for us all.
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What do bees do?
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They pollinate flowers.
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Quick pronunciation though guys.
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Americans would say basil, A, basil.
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And where I'm from, the UK, we would say basil.
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Ah, it's a short ah sound.
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Basil for me, for British people.
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Basil for American people.
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Yes.
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In the basket.
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Oh, who do we have here?
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A beautiful girl in a beautiful pink dress.
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So, outfit check.
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Shang is wearing a non -la on her head.
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Give me a twirl.
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A twirl as a spin.
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She has a, wow, what's that?
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A big camera attached with a strap.
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And yeah, we have a little bag on right hand shoulder
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and yeah this flowy pink dress made of silk gorgeous
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and a curtsy she just did a curtsy which is what you do to the queen
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now we are taking a little rest under some shelter i'm gonna take off my non -law reveal my
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sweaty hair
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but this is lovely we're just taking a little rest we have our baskets full of various flowers
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and plants and herbs
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and after this we're going to go back to the house to try some herbal tea
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and a spot of lunch i believe so i'll see you guys very soon
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Okay, so Chang, what are you holding?
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Wheelbarrow.
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It's fine.
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We can't hear her but she's holding a wheelbarrow.
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Put the basket in the wheelbarrow and let's come down the path.
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Who says princesses don't work?
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So now on the table we have the herbs and spices and we are about to make a pot of tea.
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Cheers.
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Cheers guys.
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So now we are sitting down
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and drinking a beautiful cup of tea with a rose inside and we pour the tea from the teapot.
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The teapot has the handle which you hold and the spout.
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This is the spout which you pour the liquid out from.
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I'm pouring the tea from the teapot into the glass mug.
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Well, here we have various spices.
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So this is a big fat cinnamon stick.
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Cylon cinnamon.
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It's so sweet.
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So guys, the lovely host, Heng, has prepared us a delicious lunch.
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And we've already nearly finished a lot of it.
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But I want to show you guys how we would prepare the banh sèo.
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Banh sèo is a Vietnamese pancake.
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So let's take a closer look.
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So this is the rice paper.
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And you dip it in the water to moisten it,
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to make it pliable, malleable.
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you take the pancake, the bento, put it inside, open it up.
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Inside we have shrimp, bean sprouts, chives, mushrooms.
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And now this big plate of veggies, I'm going to take some grated mango,
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some grated cucumber, some purple leaves.
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I don't know what these are.
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It's hard to do with one hand, some lettuce.
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Then you're supposed to roll it up like a big cigar.
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And then you dip it in a sweet and sour sauce with chilli, garlic, vinegar, sugar.
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Tastes amazing.
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The rice paper is chewy, the pancake is crispy, you have the freshness from all the herbs,
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the garlic and chili to give a bit of a kick, the acidity and the sweetness of the sauce.
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So many flavors, so many textures, that's what makes food amazing and I'm very happy.
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So guys we just finished eating, we had a beautiful healthy lunch and we got lots of goodies from the lovely Hang.
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Got lots of healthy stuff here so I'm excited to try this at home.
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And before we go I want to reveal, phone's ringing, grab driver, the final word of the day which is novelty.
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Novelty is something new or different that feels interesting because you've never done it before.
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So how can you make your English learning more novel?
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How can you make it new
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and exciting I challenge you to let me know in the comments thank you
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so much for watching have a very beautiful healthy peaceful day and I'll see you next
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Learn English Outside: A Day in the Garden” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: english, beautiful, basil วิดีโอนี้มี 156 ประโยค และ 1669 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:42 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 114 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม มีเพียง 81% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| basil คำนาม | /ˈbæz.əl/ | กะเพรา |
| bee คำนาม | /ˈbiː/ | ผึ้ง, ภมร |
| basket คำนาม | /ˈbæskɪt/ | ตะกร้า |
| herb คำนาม | /hɜːb/ | สมุนไพร |
| flower คำนาม | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | ดอก, ดอกไม้ |
| rosemary คำนาม | /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/ | โรสแมรี่ |
| organic คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ | อินทรีย์ |
| pour คำกริยา | /poɹ/ | เท |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| reveal คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | เปิดเผย |
| purple คำนาม | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | สีม่วง |
| shelter คำนาม | /ˈʃɛltə/ | ที่หลบภัย, อาวรณ์ |
| leaf คำนาม | /lif/ | ใบ, ใบไม้ |
| dish คำนาม | /dɪʃ/ | จาน |
| cheers | /t͡ʃɪəz/ | ไชโย, ชนแก้ว |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง | |
| take off คำกริยา | ถอด | |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- We've never done anything like this before.
- I'm spending time outside in the sun.
- Do we use it at home?
- She has a, wow, what's that?
- We can't hear her but she's holding a wheelbarrow.
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | being shown · is called · is grown |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've created · We've never done · I've taught |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | someone who struggles · kumquat which is · magenta which is |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้ | are growing · they're using · I'm learning |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 33 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, dish /dɪʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, acidity /əˈsɪd.ɪ.ti/, malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: basil /ˈbæz.əl/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, gorgeous /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/, leaf /lif/, dish /dɪʃ/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, novelty /ˈnɑvəlti/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: basil /ˈbæz.əl/, rosemary /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง basil, bee, basket เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ