Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Learn English Outside: A Day in the Garden
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156 câu
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Hello you beautiful people!
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Today I woke up and I decided that I want to do something brand new.
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I want to have a new experience.
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So today you, me and Chang are gonna learn lots of English using the world around us and exploring a garden.
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So we are on an organic farm being shown around by the lovely
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Chang teaching us all about the fresh produce, the fresh herbs and plants that are growing here on the farm.
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so these are the butterfly pea flowers a beautiful blue flower
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that is used to color dishes it can make dishes blue if you want a blue pancake or some blue oats
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maybe a blue face mask it can look like a smurfs
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this is a black turmeric never had black turmeric before apparently it's very bitter
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nice in the basket so this is stevia
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which is like a natural low calorie sweetener they're using lots of products
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but this is the fresh version this is cheng trying the stevia and it is so sweet. So sweet, right?
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This is the Thai basil, different to the basil you find in Italy.
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And it's really fragrant, I would use the smell.
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Very bright.
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If you're someone who struggles to speak English, you can understand a lot, but speaking feels hard.
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I've created an English app that's going to help you prepare for real life conversations,
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speak daily whenever you want and learn from AI feedback so that you can actively improve your English day by day.
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The app is called Sprout and
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if you join Sprout Infinity we have a weekly group class where you can talk with me
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and other learners from around the world.
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If you miss the group class you get private access afterwards and you can turn that into an English lesson.
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You can also turn any YouTube video on any of your
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favorite topics into your own complete English lesson with flashcards and AI conversation with an AI version of me.
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He's called J .I and he's going to listen to you,
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ask you questions and give you feedback on your English speaking so that you can become a more confident English speaker.
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I am biased but Sprout really works.
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If you want to find out more you can go to sproutlanguage .com or click the first link in the description box.
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See you there.
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We've never done anything like this before.
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This is a new experience and it's lighting my brain up.
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I'm learning loads about different herbs, different plants, the effect they have on our body,
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what happens when we eat the food that is grown in the earth around us.
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And it's a new experience and it's making me feel happy.
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I'm spending time outside in the sun.
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The idea of today is to learn lots of new English
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and also to hopefully inspire you guys to try some new things wherever it is you live.
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It's easy to take where we live for granted
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which means to not appreciate the place that we live in
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but there's always something new that we can do if we just look a little more deeply.
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Wow, it's so delicate.
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It's called a cat whisker because a cat has whiskers.
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Whiskers are the little hairs on the side of the cat's mouth which help it sense the world around it.
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And apparently this is good for kidney stones.
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So I don't have those yet but maybe this will be good in the future. In the basket.
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This is a kumquat which is part of the citrus family like oranges, limes, lemons and...
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These kumquats are organic, so that means that they're grown fresh here on the farm.
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They don't add anything extra to them.
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In New Year, she just told me that it's very popular for people to have kumquat trees to
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decorate their homes and have them look beautiful, but they add extra things in which are not good to eat the kumquats,
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to make the kumquats more beautiful, but not for eating.
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These are organic.
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They are very good for your health.
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So pretty, look at this rose.
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Wow.
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So this is a rose and the pink parts are called petals,
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great word, and this green part here could be called the stem or the stalk.
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The stem or the stalk.
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And they dry this out to mix with maybe peppermint to put in a tea
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or you can use it just to look at and calm you down because it's very pretty.
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I know that one.
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Yeah this is rosemary.
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Do we use it at home?
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Yes we use dried rosemary in cooking mainly. So apparently
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if you put rosemary on your skin it's good to reflect the UV rays of the Sun to protect your skin.
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And apparently it's for your memory
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so for those of you wanting to learn more english words
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get some rosemary in your dinner tonight magenta magenta yeah wow like the color yes
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that's right yeah i know the color
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and it doesn't this is green the magenta leaf makes things purple
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or magenta which is i i didn't know that
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but the color magenta i guess comes from boiling down this leaf and making things look magenta colored gorgeous So moving onwards, yeah,
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down this path and above me is a pergola and a pergola is like a structure where the plants attach and
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they grow creating some shelter from the Sun and Yeah, some structure for the plants.
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This is called a pergola and I've taught this video before in the video
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while I was in the English countryside in my dad's garden
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and here I'm walking through a blue gate down the path walking down the path
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Jang has bees on her hand these tiny bees
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because she rubbed the holly basil on her skin do those bees sting? ouch? no no no no okay
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they don't sting either
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They're cute bees.
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Bees are good for us all.
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What do bees do?
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They pollinate flowers.
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Quick pronunciation though guys.
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Americans would say basil, A, basil.
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And where I'm from, the UK, we would say basil.
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Ah, it's a short ah sound.
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Basil for me, for British people.
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Basil for American people.
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Yes.
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In the basket.
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Oh, who do we have here?
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A beautiful girl in a beautiful pink dress.
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So, outfit check.
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Shang is wearing a non -la on her head.
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Give me a twirl.
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A twirl as a spin.
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She has a, wow, what's that?
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A big camera attached with a strap.
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And yeah, we have a little bag on right hand shoulder
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and yeah this flowy pink dress made of silk gorgeous
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and a curtsy she just did a curtsy which is what you do to the queen
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now we are taking a little rest under some shelter i'm gonna take off my non -law reveal my
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sweaty hair
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but this is lovely we're just taking a little rest we have our baskets full of various flowers
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and plants and herbs
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and after this we're going to go back to the house to try some herbal tea
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and a spot of lunch i believe so i'll see you guys very soon
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Okay, so Chang, what are you holding?
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Wheelbarrow.
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It's fine.
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We can't hear her but she's holding a wheelbarrow.
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Put the basket in the wheelbarrow and let's come down the path.
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Who says princesses don't work?
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So now on the table we have the herbs and spices and we are about to make a pot of tea.
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Cheers.
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Cheers guys.
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So now we are sitting down
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and drinking a beautiful cup of tea with a rose inside and we pour the tea from the teapot.
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The teapot has the handle which you hold and the spout.
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This is the spout which you pour the liquid out from.
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I'm pouring the tea from the teapot into the glass mug.
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Well, here we have various spices.
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So this is a big fat cinnamon stick.
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Cylon cinnamon.
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It's so sweet.
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So guys, the lovely host, Heng, has prepared us a delicious lunch.
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And we've already nearly finished a lot of it.
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But I want to show you guys how we would prepare the banh sèo.
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Banh sèo is a Vietnamese pancake.
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So let's take a closer look.
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So this is the rice paper.
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And you dip it in the water to moisten it,
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to make it pliable, malleable.
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you take the pancake, the bento, put it inside, open it up.
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Inside we have shrimp, bean sprouts, chives, mushrooms.
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And now this big plate of veggies, I'm going to take some grated mango,
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some grated cucumber, some purple leaves.
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I don't know what these are.
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It's hard to do with one hand, some lettuce.
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Then you're supposed to roll it up like a big cigar.
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And then you dip it in a sweet and sour sauce with chilli, garlic, vinegar, sugar.
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Tastes amazing.
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The rice paper is chewy, the pancake is crispy, you have the freshness from all the herbs,
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the garlic and chili to give a bit of a kick, the acidity and the sweetness of the sauce.
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So many flavors, so many textures, that's what makes food amazing and I'm very happy.
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So guys we just finished eating, we had a beautiful healthy lunch and we got lots of goodies from the lovely Hang.
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Got lots of healthy stuff here so I'm excited to try this at home.
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And before we go I want to reveal, phone's ringing, grab driver, the final word of the day which is novelty.
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Novelty is something new or different that feels interesting because you've never done it before.
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So how can you make your English learning more novel?
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How can you make it new
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and exciting I challenge you to let me know in the comments thank you
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so much for watching have a very beautiful healthy peaceful day and I'll see you next
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Learn English Outside: A Day in the Garden”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: english, beautiful, basil. Video này có 156 câu và 1669 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 14:42. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 114 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. Chỉ 81% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| basil danh từ | /ˈbæz.əl/ | húng tây |
| bee danh từ | /ˈbiː/ | ong |
| basket danh từ | /ˈbæskɪt/ | giỏ, rổ |
| herb danh từ | /hɜːb/ | cỏ, cây thảo |
| flower danh từ | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | hoa, bông |
| rosemary danh từ | /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/ | hương thảo |
| organic tính từ | /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ | hữu cơ |
| pour động từ | /poɹ/ | đổ, rót |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| reveal động từ | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | để lộ, tiết lộ |
| feedback danh từ | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | sự phản hồi |
| purple danh từ | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | tía |
| shelter danh từ | /ˈʃɛltə/ | chỗ che, chỗ ẩn |
| leaf danh từ | /lif/ | lá |
| dish danh từ | /dɪʃ/ | đĩa |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| sit down động từ | ngồi xuống, ngồi | |
| take off động từ | bỏ | |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- We've never done anything like this before.
- I'm spending time outside in the sun.
- Do we use it at home?
- She has a, wow, what's that?
- We can't hear her but she's holding a wheelbarrow.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | being shown · is called · is grown |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've created · We've never done · I've taught |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | someone who struggles · kumquat which is · magenta which is |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | are growing · they're using · I'm learning |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 33 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, they're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, dish /dɪʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, acidity /əˈsɪd.ɪ.ti/, malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, mask /mæsk/, silk /sɪlk/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: gorgeous /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/, chili /ˈt͡ʃɪli/, texture /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: basil /ˈbæz.əl/, basket /ˈbæskɪt/, organic /ɔːˈɡænɪk/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như basil, bee, basket.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.