ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Nice As Nails | Strawberry Shortcake | Full Episode | S1 E22
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369 ประโยค
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1
Strawberry Shortcake She's a very bitty girl with very big possibilities
2
And fruit-filled fun is the secret to her recipe She may be small, her task is too tall She'll be at best,
3
but just give her a call Strawberry Shortcake She's a very bitty girl with very big possibilities She may be small,
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but no task is too tall for Strawberry Shortcake
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I did it!
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I did it!
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I did it!
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I did it!
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Oh no!
10
I did it!
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I did it!
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Plum, come on, you have to see!
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I did it!
14
Orange hurry, you have to see what I made!
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Blueberry, Blueberry, come on!
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Raspberry, you've gotta come see, you've just gotta!
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Strawberry, come see!
18
See what?
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That's the most incredible manicure ever!
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But there's more!
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They're musical!
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I call them Glamicures!
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They're the greatest!
24
The very best!
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Most creative salon beautification!
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Oh, thank you.
27
Great, thanks.
28
Thank you.
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Thank you very, very much.
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This is the greatest thing since raspberry lip gloss.
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I'm so glad you like them.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm sorry.
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Oh, my goodness, this is the greatest thing ever.
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It is the greatest thing I've ever seen.
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And here you go, Lemon.
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And thank you for the wonderful Glamocure.
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This is the greatest beautification success I've ever had!
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Ooh!
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Ha ha ha.
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Ha ha ha.
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Oh.
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I'm sorry, Mr. Longface.
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Oh.
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Ha ha ha.
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Oh.
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I'm so sorry, everyone.
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Um, I'd better go do something.. somewhere else.
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One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, and eight, nine, ten, eleven, and twelve...
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Oh, what am I doing?
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Hmm, I'm not sure how this is gonna work out.
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Maybe a little quiet will help me think of an answer.
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Hi, Plum.
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Oh, hi there.
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Just having a little swim.
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The weather's so nice.
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Oh well, it was nice weather.
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So, how do you like your glamocure?
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Oh, it's just wonderful.
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Yeah, wonderful. And waterproof.
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Waterproof?
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Waterproof?
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Oh.. is that so?
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Yeah.
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Won't wash off, no matter how hard you scrub.
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How lucky for us.
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I can't stand them anymore!
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Oh, music is nice here and there, but all day and all night?
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I can't think straight.
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Try dancing to two tunes at the same time.
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The one you're supposed to dance to, and the one coming from your Glamacure.
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I think people aren't coming to the store as much, because they're getting tired of the Glamacure music.
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What are we gonna do?
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I don't know.
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Oh!
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Maybe Raspberry and Blueberry can think of something.
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Oh, good idea.
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In the meantime, let's get out of here.
79
So, what do we do now?
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I don't know.
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What can we do?
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You say you want a pan of stew?
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No, I said what can we do?
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Well, the first thing we can do is get rid of these earmuffs.
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They're almost as bad as the galamacures.
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So, what do we do?
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Okay, everybody hold your hands very still.
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Look, we have to tell Lemon that these things just aren't working out.
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But how could we do that?
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She's so proud of them.
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I know.
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I've never seen her so thrilled about something.
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It would hurt her feelings to learn the truth.
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I'm not going to be the one to tell her.
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If she found out that we don't like her glamocures, well, she...
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She...
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She might stop giving manicures altogether.
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Why, she might even stop giving hair stylings.
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And she might not speak to us ever again.
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She might close the salon and move away.
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And it'd be our fault for being so cruel.
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Yeah, right.
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Strawberry'd never do something like that.
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She's too considerate.
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Yeah, that's true.
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She's really nice with things like this.
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I take back what I said about telling Lemon.
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I would go to the ends of the Earth rather than hurt her feelings.
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I would go beyond the ends of the Earth.
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Well, I would...
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I would...
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I would put up with my glamocure forever.
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Us too!
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Whew!
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Then it's decided.
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We'll never tell Lemon her glamocures are driving us crazy.
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Right!
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It's a really simple step, Orange.
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Just do exactly what I do.
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Okay.
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One, two, three.
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One, two, three.
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One, two, three.
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One, two, three.
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Four, three.
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One, two, three, four.
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One, three, two, seven, eight.
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Nine!
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Oh!
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If that isn't the signal for nap time, nothing is.
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Huh?
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What? Where could they be?
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Who are you looking for, Lemon?
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Raspberry and Orange.
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They were supposed to meet me for a picnic, but they haven't shown.
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That's odd.
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I wonder what happened.
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It seems as if Blueberry and Plum have been avoiding me too.
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I wonder if they're mad at me.
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Mad at you?
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Maybe I did something wrong, or maybe they just don't like me anymore?
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I don't see how anyone couldn't like you.
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I know.
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How about if I do my pruning later and I'll picnic with you.
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Oh, Strawberry, thank you.
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And then, when we're done, you could go by the other girls' places and ask them if everything's okay.
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Ask them?
148
Oh, oh my, no. I couldn't do that.
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I know it's scary sometimes to ask difficult questions, but wouldn't you rather know the truth than imagine bad things?
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Oh, but what if the truth is something just terrible?
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Could it be more terrible than what you're already afraid of?
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Maybe they don't like me anymore?
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Well, I guess you have a point What if you ask them for me?
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Uh-huh, I think it's better coming from you more direct, you know But I'll be happy to go with you if you'd like.
155
I'll think about it After our picnic sounds good Look!
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Strawberry had the same idea!
157
Gardening gloves!
158
That's good.
159
But isn't she afraid Lemon will catch on?
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Oh!
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Looks like she's taking them off!
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Poor Strawberry.
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Such a kind soul to picnic with Lemon and endure that music.
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Oh, I feel so bad avoiding Lemon's invitation for a picnic.
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Me too!
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But I just couldn't bear to listen to my glamocure! Be strong.
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We made a vow to live with our glamocures and not tell Lemon.
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No matter how tired we are, no matter how many picnics we have to miss.
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Deal?
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Deal.
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You're right, Strawberry.
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I have to talk to my friends.
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And now's as good a time as any.
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But you'll come along, right?
175
Sure.
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Whoops!
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Oops!
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Oops!
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Oh no!
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Got it!
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Thanks, Lem-rem!
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Oh, hi, Strawberry!
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Hello.
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I, uh, just dropped by to see if everything's, you know, okay?
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Okay?
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Well, sure.
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What wouldn't be okay?
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Everything's just great!
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Oh, sorry about the picnic.
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Just got so busy in the store.
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Oh, I see.
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That's fine.
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Strawberry joined me.
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Uh, so...
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Is your Glamacure working okay?
196
Okay?
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Well, sure!
198
Lights nice and bright?
199
So bright you almost need sunglasses.
200
Oh, good!
201
Plenty of music?
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Ooh, morning, noon, and night!
203
Well, thanks.
204
I just wanted to see if everything was okay.
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As okay as an O and a K can be.
206
I just didn't know what you would have to do to work.
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That's kind of a magic trick.
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You didn't have to do anything, so it wasn't a magic trick.
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I've finished my magic trick, so I think in this space you would sell it.
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I'd like to see that you actually had a magic trick.
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Oh, actually, no. You're the one that I noticed in the background.
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What else if it's like a magic trick?
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You can't realize this it's a magic trick.
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You can't just sit on how you feel.
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Hi, Blueberry.
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Hi.
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Oh!
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Uh, hi!
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Um, is this a bad time?
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Is everything okay, Blueberry?
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Okay?
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Uh, couldn't be better.
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Why, I was just sorting books to the tune of my glamocure.
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See?
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Oh, good.
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I was just.. well, I haven't seen you in a couple of days.
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I just wanted to make sure I didn't do anything to...
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Well, you know...
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Bother you?
230
Bother me?
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Why, no, no!
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Okay, that's good.
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Well, I'll see you around then.
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Nice to see you, Lemon!
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Strawberry!
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That was close.
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Bosley!
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Oh dear!
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Oh my god!
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Hi Raspberry!
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What are you sewing?
242
Everything okay Raspberry?
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What are you making?
244
Oh!
245
Just stuff.
246
You know, stuff.
247
Just trying my new over, under, through and backstitch.
248
Hey, did I mention how much I love my Glamacure?
249
Thanks, Plum.
250
See you later.
251
You were right.
252
Everything is fine.
253
I think.
254
You think?
255
Well, everyone said so, but I had a teeny-tiny feeling that maybe something wasn't right.
256
Huh.
257
Oh, well.
258
It must have just been me.
259
I guess.
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I'm just glad that you spoke to everyone.
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That took courage, Lemon.
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Thanks.
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Yeah, I do feel better.
264
I guess.
265
Hmm.
266
Huh?
267
Hmm.
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Poor things.
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I'm sure you're wondering why I asked you here.
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I need your help with something.
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Look!
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Strawberry?
273
Where'd they go?
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What happened to your glamocure?
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Oh, it wasn't working out for me.
276
It was a little too bright and distracting.
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I know!
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I can't dance with it!
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I can't stack my shelves!
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I can't sleep!
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And it clashes with everything I wear!
282
How did you get rid of it?
283
We tried everything!
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Soap and water, ketchup and peanut butter.
285
How'd you do it?
286
I just told Lemon how I felt.
287
And she removed it.
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You told her?
289
But...but...but...is she alright?
290
Did it break her heart?
291
Oh, Strawberry, how could you?
292
I just figured that part of being a good friend is having the courage to give constructive criticism.
293
You know, telling them the truth about something, so they can do better the next time.
294
And the other part is taking that criticism taking that criticism in a friendly way.
295
Which Lemon did.
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She's fine.
297
Oh, it was driving me crazy.
298
I couldn't think straight.
299
I wanted to hide my head under a pillow.
300
I tried that.
301
It didn't work.
302
But we've been putting up with it because...
303
Well, so we wouldn't have to tell Lemon.
304
We kind of...
305
Avoided it.
306
Completely.
307
We even kind of avoided Lemon.
308
I know.
309
She told me.
310
She was worried you might be upset with her.
311
Oh no!
312
That's just awful.
313
Poor Lemon.
314
And she even dropped by today to make sure everything was okay between us.
315
And I didn't tell her the truth.
316
Well, there's only one thing to do.
317
You'll just have to tell her. Could we?
318
We.. we won't make her feel.. bad?
319
You can't make her feel worse than you did by hiding from her.
320
I guess.
321
Yes, we should.
322
We definitely better.
323
I agree.
324
We really ought to...
325
Tell Lennon the truth!
326
So, what are you waiting for?
327
You go.
328
No, you go.
329
After you.
330
No, you.
331
Hi!
332
Wow!
333
Do you all need appointments right now?
334
Come on.
335
It's what friends do.
336
It's the...
337
Uh.. the Glamacures.
338
We kind of think they sort of aren't right for us.
339
Not right?
340
Stop it!
341
Stop it!
342
Stop!
343
You're.. laughing. But why?
344
I never...
345
I never realized how bothersome these Glamocures could be!
346
We didn't hurt your feelings?
347
Well, I'm disappointed they didn't work out, but I really wish you'd told me sooner.
348
I mean, you're my friends.
349
I'd rather you were honest with me.
350
I'm sorry we weren't.
351
I've got a great idea!
352
New and improved Super Glamocures!
353
Super Glamocures?
354
Really?
355
I don't know.
356
Don't worry, I'll listen to any suggestions you have.
357
Ooh, ooh, controllable colors.
358
And a way to change the tune.
359
Ooh, a way to change the beat.
360
A way to turn them off.
361
Yeah!
362
All great ideas.
363
Yay!
364
Especially the off switch.
365
Yeah!
366
Woohoo!
367
That's great!
368
That's great!
369
Woo!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ A1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Nice As Nails” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Lemon, Strawberry, glamocure วิดีโอนี้มี 369 ประโยค และ 1945 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 20:34 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 95 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 369 ประโยค มี 67 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| picnic คำนาม | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | ปิกนิก |
| tune คำนาม | /tjuːn/ | ทำนอง |
| bother คำกริยา | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | รบกวน, กวน |
| courage คำนาม | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | ความกล้า, ความกล้าหาญ |
| disappointed คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | ผิดหวัง, สิ้นหวัง |
| butter คำนาม | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | เนย |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| suggestion คำนาม | /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ | ข้อเสนอ, ข้อเสนอแนะ |
| swim คำกริยา | /swɪm/ | ว่ายน้ำ, ว่าย |
| soap คำนาม | /soʊp/ | สบู่ |
| hurry คำกริยา | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | รีบ |
| cruel คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈkɹuːəl/ | โหด, ทารุณ |
| noon คำนาม | /nun/ | เที่ยงวัน, เที่ยง |
| shelf คำนาม | /ʃɛlf/ | หิ้ง |
| pillow คำนาม | /ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞] | หมอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What are we gonna do?
- You say you want a pan of stew?
- No, I said what can we do?
- Maybe they don't like me anymore?
- We didn't hurt your feelings?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | have been avoiding · we've been putting |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've ever seen · I've ever had · I've never seen |
| ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอน | may be · might stop · might even stop |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the most incredible · the greatest |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 98 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, can't, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, thrill /θɹɪl/, bothersome /ˈbɑðɚsəm/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, clash /ˈklæʃ/, beautification /bjuːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, beautification /bjuːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, considerate /kənˈsɪdəɹət/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: waterproof /ˈwɔt̬ɚˌpruf/, courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/, oops /ups/, awful /ˈɔːfʊl/, twelve /twɛlv/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: twelve /twɛlv/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/, constructive /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/, glove /ɡlʌv/
- /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: cruel /ˈkɹuːəl/, thrill /θɹɪl/, controllable /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง picnic, tune, bother เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ