ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Thanksgiving At The Griffin's House (Full Episode)
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239 ประโยค
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1
And we're back with our coverage of the Quahog Thanksgiving Day Parade.
2
Happy Turkey Day, Quahog!
3
This is Tom Tucker and Joyce Kinney live at the parade.
4
No, no, keep the camera over there.
5
I want everyone to see it.
6
This is why we're third.
7
And here comes our first float of the day, Tom.
8
It's the James Woods High football team with their not-gay review.
9
And plow them a lot, and though that sounds suggestive, let me stress that it's not.
10
You're kidding.
11
Well, viewers, to top it off, that's the Channel 5 News van you're hearing.
12
Phil, Phil, just open it.
13
Unlock the doors.
14
You don't have to put the key in the ignition.
15
Oh, that must be Joe and Bonnie.
16
Now remember, everyone, let's be cheerful, because Thanksgiving's a very hard for them.
17
I know.
18
That was told to me in confidence.
19
No. Don't you remember, Peter?
20
It was on Thanksgiving that their son, Kevin, got killed in Iraq.
21
Look who's here.
22
No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. Just go around it.
23
He's not gonna hurt you.
24
Just go around it.
25
No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. What the hell?
26
Mom!
27
Mom, it's me!
28
Mom!
29
He sees a baby and knows that he's also a baby. So smart.
30
Mama's smart, little boy.
31
Ah, check out Quagmire.
32
It's been a year and a half, and he still looks uncomfortable around his dad.
33
Happy Thanksgiving!
34
We brought chicken wings.
35
Oh, yum!
36
I hope they're the kind with the bone removed.
37
I brought marshmallow peeps.
38
Oh, okay.
39
I'm gonna need that Pyrex dish back.
40
Okay.
41
I'm gonna need it back now.
42
Carol, it's so good to see you.
43
You too, Lois.
44
God, that is one nice ass.
45
Thank you.
46
You're welcome.
47
Jeez, Quagmire, help me out with this.
48
No, he's right.
49
I mean, sometimes chicks die, and it's not anyone's fault.
50
Okay, everyone, it's 2.30.
51
Time for dinner.
52
Oh my, Lois, those sweet potatoes look delicious.
53
That's the stuffing, Ma.
54
Now put on your glasses before you run over another black guy.
55
Well, dig in, everyone.
56
Hello, Ida.
57
Hello, Brian.
58
How have you been?
59
Very well, thank you.
60
That table for one more?
61
Oh my god!
62
Kevin Swanson!
63
Son!
64
You're alive!
65
Kevin, go back outside.
66
Hey, everybody pretend this didn't happen.
67
Hey, Joe, what's your favorite preparation of a tomato?
68
With the blistering heat, the constant sense of impending danger, and the one gay soldier awkwardly avoiding the use of pronouns
69
man I sure miss my sweetheart back home ah come on
70
boys it's Thanksgiving call me major general captain now you eat
71
up I call the dark meat I call the cell phone
72
duct tape to the side I also am curious about
73
that hey Kevin you know I put a yellow ribbon on my car for you guys
74
and in a little thing that says I support the troops because there's nothing I wouldn't do for you guys.
75
Wow.
76
Hey, little sis.
77
I guess we got some catching up to do, huh?
78
Hope you don't get scared when I scream and have night terrors.
79
It's quite all right.
80
I've seen worse.
81
Only a war hero would say that.
82
Hey, so what about the female soldiers over there?
83
Were they able to contribute?
84
Eh, you know, they did their best.
85
Just that you would say that means we should treat you different.
86
Come on, guys, let's give them all our best food.
87
Okay, now you eat up, and then we're all going to go out back and play some Thanksgiving touch football.
88
Yeah!
89
USA!
90
I didn't even know there was a war.
91
No one had ever stood up to me like that before.
92
I respected him from there on out.
93
That's a great story, Grandpa.
94
I didn't like it.
95
None of my grandchildren had ever disliked one of my stories before.
96
Okay, so here's a game.
97
I'm drunk, and I'm gonna throw the football too hard at my kids.
98
Oh, Dad, do we have to...
99
Don't cry.
100
Don't cry.
101
Game's over if you cry.
102
I work hard to put a cornucopia on this table, and you're out showing your lower ankle to every Tom-Tom and other Tom in our village.
103
Don't talk to Mother in like fashion.
104
That's it.
105
The belt is coming off.
106
I know it's frustrating, Lois, but the fact is there are no laws that say those people have to take their child to the doctor.
107
How can that be?
108
Children are citizens too.
109
They should have rights.
110
Look, this country was founded by people who came here to escape religious persecution.
111
They made sure we all had a right to religious freedom, and it's my job to protect that.
112
So there's nothing we can do?
113
Joe, we're really more of a fireman's ball family.
114
Oh, yeah?
115
The firemen gonna come and put out the rape?
116
Peter, we can't let this happen.
117
I mean, we're parents.
118
What if this was one of our kids?
119
It's too bad we're not Dragonheart.
120
Then we can just fly around on a dragon and forget about all this.
121
You know what?
122
That's exactly what we should do.
123
What?
124
The hell are you talking about?
125
I'm talking about us going in there and taking that kid and getting him some help.
126
This underachieving crime-ridden school is now fawn beige, thanks to guilty white people with no weekend plans.
127
Yeah!
128
Peter, what the hell?
129
Where's your ski mask?
130
It's kind of hard to breathe in those things, so I just dressed up like Harry Potter.
131
Alright, all the lights are out.
132
They must be asleep.
133
It's go time.
134
Check.
135
Upside down, Peter, who isn't revealed to be upside down until the camera spins around and shows that he is.
136
Check.
137
Check!
138
Super gymnastic Asian, Peter.
139
Contorted into a box that will be delivered into the house.
140
Now let's go get that kid.
141
Okay, he's in the left upstairs bedroom.
142
All right, you keep the car going in case there's trouble.
143
What was that?
144
I don't know.
145
It came from Scotty's room.
146
Oh, well, never mind then.
147
We now return to One Hour Crime Show, where the murderer is the most famous person in the credits.
148
I think you're going to want to take a look at this.
149
Good evening, I'm Tom Tucker with some breaking news.
150
A local kidnapping has rocked Quahog tonight.
151
Rocked Quahog, really?
152
The whole town is what the family may be.
153
Tom, I'm standing here with Mayor Adam West with the latest information about the disappearance of young Scotty Jennings.
154
What is the city doing to help rescue the missing boy?
155
Well, we're looking for this child using all the latest technology, including the newest, most advanced multimedia milk cartons.
156
I know she was upset, but do you think Lois would have gone so far as to kidnap him?
157
Of course she did.
158
She'll do anything for attention.
159
I know.
160
She's like the boy who cried wolf.
161
Don't you worry, Scotty.
162
We're gonna get you to the hospital and get you the medical attention you need.
163
Yeah, hang in there, buddy.
164
When this is over, we can get some ice cream.
165
Yeah, but we all know that didn't end well for them.
166
You know what?
167
Let's just turn ourselves in.
168
I got a great lawyer, and he says worst case, eight to twelve years.
169
Goodbye, terrible women.
170
This is Trisha Takanawa.
171
I am standing outside Quahog Hospital, where accused kidnappers Lois and Peter Griffin have just arrived.
172
Lois, Peter, stop right there.
173
You're under arrest for kidnapping.
174
I'm gonna have to ask you to hand over the baby and surrender.
175
Uh, Joe, we would like two tickets to the policeman's ball.
176
Truly!
177
There they are!
178
I know.
179
And maybe that's why he ended up in my hands!
180
The Lord can't do everything, you know?
181
Blasphemy!
182
Heresy!
183
Sodomy!
184
Sorry, I don't even know what's going on.
185
How you doing?
186
That's right.
187
And through the years, when there was disease or infection, people of good faith would pray to God for a cure.
188
Yes, it's what we do.
189
And isn't it possible that the amazing men
190
and women of medicine who brought about these miracles could be the instruments of God's answers to our prayers?
191
It's good so far Lois try to work a few laughs in there
192
if you can thank you and god bless you both Hey everybody,
193
we're all gonna get laid We now return to Dracula in San Francisco Well,
194
that's why we have the lab Dirty whores, Alia.
195
Oh, hey, Peter.
196
Lois, we got a problem.
197
I think Ryan Reynolds is in love with me.
198
What?
199
Don't be ridiculous.
200
Well, I don't care what you say.
201
He likes me.
202
And we do have chemistry.
203
I won't deny that.
204
I will take responsibility for my part in this.
205
I'm just gonna go over there and let him down easy.
206
Hey, you.
207
Hey, Ryan.
208
Bad time?
209
Um, perfect time.
210
Come on in.
211
I was just oiling my legs.
212
You're a great guy and everything, but I don't like you in that way.
213
I mean, there are some things that I would do with you, but my heart wouldn't be in it.
214
What are you talking about?
215
Uh, you tried to kiss me.
216
Peter, I'm not gay.
217
What the hell's the matter with you?
218
Look, look, look.
219
Let me put it to you this way.
220
I'm attracted to you in the way that a man is attracted to a woman.
221
I have so much to learn about show business.
222
But you know what?
223
I could never really be attracted to somebody who uses labels like gay and straight.
224
Tickle fight!
225
No, Peter, no!
226
No!
227
Peter, no!
228
No!
229
I'm sorry, Peter.
230
We're done.
231
We can never talk again.
232
Here's a cell phone so we can always talk.
233
Peter, stop staring out the window.
234
Ryan's gone.
235
He finished his movie.
236
He's moved out.
237
How could I have been so blind?
238
How could I not have seen what he offered?
239
I just can't help but wonder, will I ever see him again?
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ A2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Thanksgiving At The Griffin's House” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Peter, Lois, Tom วิดีโอนี้มี 239 ประโยค และ 1712 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:05 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 170 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| attract คำกริยา | /əˈtɹækt/ | ดึงดูด |
| parade คำนาม | /pəˈrɑd/ | ขบวนแห่, กระบวน |
| rescue คำกริยา | /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ | ช่วยเหลือ, กู้ภัย |
| bone คำนาม | /boʊn/ | กระดูก |
| bedroom คำนาม | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | ห้องนอน |
| ridiculous คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | น่าขัน, ไร้สาระ |
| label คำนาม | /ˈleɪ.bəl/ | ฉลาก |
| reveal คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | เปิดเผย |
| belt คำนาม | /ˈbɛlt/ | เข็มขัด |
| prayer คำนาม | /pɹɛɚ/ | อธิษฐาน, สวดมนต์ |
| dragon คำนาม | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | มังกร, นาค |
| pray คำกริยา | /pɹeɪ/ | สวด, อธิษฐาน |
| citizen คำนาม | /ˈsɪtɪzən/ | พลเมือง |
| arrive คำกริยา | /əˈɹaɪv/ | มา, ถึง |
| spin คำกริยา | /spɪn/ | หมุน, ปั่น |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go back คำกริยา | กลับไป |
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What if this was one of our kids?
- Where's your ski mask?
- What are you talking about?
- How could I have been so blind?
- How could I not have seen what he offered?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | It's been · have you been · I've seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was told · was founded · isn't revealed |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who came · somebody who uses |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | their best · our best · the most famous |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 66 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, dish /dɪʃ/, persecution /ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/, persecution /ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, label /ˈleɪ.bəl/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, twelve /twɛlv/, viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: citizen /ˈsɪtɪzən/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, accuse /əˈkjuz/, geez /d͡ʒiːz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง attract, parade, rescue เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ