ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: What Germans Think About Turks (Street Interviews)

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249 ประโยค

หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้

Germany and the Turkey have a long history of cooperation.

So we are going to see with the Easy German Team and with Damla from the Easy Turkish Team Heike Semmel,

how it works in everyday life.

We will interview people from Germany and people with Turkish background in the future and see how it works in everyday life.

Are Germans and Turks together together?

What do they learn from each other?

I'm excited about this episode.

I'm too!

Let's go!

What comes to mind when you think about Turkish culture?

The beautiful oriental markets.

I think that's good.

Do you have one?

Yes, in Istanbul.

What comes to mind when you hear the term Turkish culture?

Turkish culture.

You have to be biased because you have already spoken of Turkish tea.

So now there is a lot of tea in my mind.

And with this connection, the little glass glass and this stuff.

Vielseitigkeit.

Why?

Explain that.

Well, the Turkish culture is the opposite to the modern -ländical culture, which we have, for us exotic,

fremd and in my opinion is very -septive.

What do you think first about the Turkish culture?

I think I'm a dance, a Turkish dance.

I find that I'm nice.

Have you any experience with it?

No, I don't have a lot of Turkish people in my friend's house, but somehow I don't know.

Gastfreundschaft.

Leckeres Essen.

Have you a few examples?

Kebab.

My neighbor, when I have time to drink coffee, she thanks for being a coffee.

It's a bit special when they celebrate a holiday.

There is a lot of food, sweet food, rice.

Or when they grill it.

In Berlin would I think of the first thing I think of the dinner and kebab.

Absolutely, yes.

I'm a vegetarian, but I still eat them with halomi, for example.

There's also some of the seitan.

Otherwise I would think of the food.

That's a big issue.

I would say that I would think of the food.

I love this.

Lecker, really good.

Börek.

It's something else.

I thought I had a Börek.

Döner.

Döner makes it look better.

Gute music.

Do you hear Turkish music?

Selten, but I already have a connection with it.

What comes to you first in the mind, when you think about the Turkish culture?

My Sohn.

Why?

Because the children are the closest.

But you must have to tell me...

Also, the mother is a Turkish.

In so far is that a child is also Turkish.

Even if they are German or both are German.

This video is a cooperation with Easy Turkish.

This is Damla.

Hello.

She is the moderator of Easy Turkish.

She asks similar questions in Berlin, but to the Turkish people who live here.

She asks them also about the relationship.

What do you miss in Turkey?

If you want to watch this video on Turkish, look up here.

What comes to mind when you hear the word Turkish culture?

Many things actually.

Tell me.

My family, for example, lives in Turkey.

Wow.

But are you themselves

Turkish or are those

Germans who are in Turkey? from Turkey?

No, I'm not Turkish.

My mother is half German, half Turkish, my father is Turkish.

Fantastic.

My neighbor is also from Turkey. And her friends also.

And what are you?

I'm German -Türkish.

I grew up here and grew up in Turkey, but I'm a lot of in my family to see it.

Actually family, love, together together, together living together, over all generations, often.

A delicious food.

Yes, delicious food.

Moshees.

Very beautiful Moshees.

Were you already in a mosque?

In Germany not, in Istanbul.

I also, in Germany not, but in Istanbul?

It was like that, I came to the 12th Diense to come home and thought, if I had to close the door,

I would have to close the door.

I closed the door and there was to eat there.

I was really excited about it.

She had a key to me.

100

if someone can do something up, so that they can do something.

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So you can take the shoes from me, what they need.

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That's super nice, friendly, empathic.

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There are other people also important.

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What is not so for the Germans, no need to help.

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Always help me.

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I think the first time I was in Turkey,

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I was on a course in Turkey and I had to meet many wonderful people.

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I think that's the best.

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What did you experience in Turkey?

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What did you like?

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I found the love and openness of people very nice.

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Man will be very open arms, the faces are all very much smiley.

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And people are a bit more friendly.

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Yeah, I mean, yeah, I mean,

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yeah, I mean, yeah, yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah for you.

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It's the platform Lingopie.

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They make something similar to us.

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Two -speaking subtitles, but with real films and series from the Zielscape.

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Lingopie is in eight languages and among other languages can also learn German, also German films and series,

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with subtitles like us, but you can also click on, every word to translate and you can repeat it later.

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Yeah, that's just amazing.

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If you're on our website, you'll get first 7 days free to test.

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And if you're there, you can save up to 73 % on the yearly plan.

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That's a great offer!

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I'm falling to the ground.

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What cultural differences are there between the German culture and the Turkish culture?

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I think there are big differences between the family constructs.

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From what I've heard, Turkish families are often closer together.

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There is a lot of value in families, together.

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It's a clear hierarchy that parents have a lot of people with their children.

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At least with the friends I have.

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I feel that at least in my family is that a bit different.

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But we are not so super -eng together.

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They are connected to each other.

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I would say, generally, allgemein speaking, are the Turkish people a bit chaotic.

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But on a sympathetic way.

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Also, on a sweet way.

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And the Germans can sometimes be very focused on the outside, I think that's the way I can get it.

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I think that's the way I can get it.

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But it's good to be it.

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I think it's good to have the two cultures mixed up.

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It's a bit of a bit of a locket.

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I'd say that the Turkish -Deutser community is very much on the gas -freundity.

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I think that's not the case for the Germans.

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If you're at home, it's a bit of a drink, a bit of tea.

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And you can't get out of it.

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You can stay as long as you want.

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German is a bit cooler, a bit introvertierter.

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100 %!

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I would say that holidays are bigger, more and louder. And...

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Yeah, there are different religions.

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Primarily you have to think about Islam in Turkey.

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I was invited to a holiday.

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There were a few people.

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The city was used to use the city of Herford.

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What I found was that there was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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There was no alcohol.

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Now, I think that's really cool cultural differences.

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I wanted to say the together.

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Yes.

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Both have something to do with.

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But I would say a Turkish person, with whom I'm talking about.

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We Germans have our heart in the head.

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And Turkish people are also intelligent, but they have their heart...

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...their heart in the head.

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That means it feels very happy.

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There are also

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Germans, but fewer.

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Could you say something about what you have done in the future?

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I would just refer to the historical general knowledge,

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how many people with migration history after the war have lived here, worked here and are like all the others.

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Of course, they helped to make a war again the war, I think, is the obvious.

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And it's probably a variety of ways.

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Like eating, music, with the festival.

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I think it brings a lot to what we can profit here.

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Probably from a way, from a sense of belonging to a neighborhood.

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For example, at our old居.

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That's also a sense of belonging to my neighborhood.

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So it's a need for, man helps, man is there.

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Of course, in the past, you can talk a lot about the workers, that they brought a lot of the German industry and the construction.

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But I'm very proud of you, because that's the most important thing.

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But many people forget that you helped to build Germany.

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Right, especially in West -Deutschland.

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But nowadays, people like all the others, they bring something to every society,

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at music, culture, in art, in other jobs.

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So today it's much more.

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And, as I said, my best friend comes from the country.

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I'm very thankful for her.

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I live in Neukölln.

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And the whole restaurants, the holidays on the street.

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The whole Läden.

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The kitsch -like Läden, which I really like.

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I think that's cool.

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And of course, culture, music, everything.

217

I remember the situation where we were laid in the last year.

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My little children were very intensively used this building.

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There were also over -the -art workers.

220

They were very friendly to the children, they had to go to the children and let them go to the children.

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or when the gas pump comes, the children are always greeted.

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It's a bit of a surprise that the foreign workers are more than the German.

223

In Germany there are many

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Turks, in Berlin there are super many Turks.

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What have the Turkish culture for the German and German society? to bring to society?

226

I think that all cultures bring to society.

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I don't come from Germany.

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I think that's so beautiful in Berlin, that it's such a multikulture society.

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I can't say what the Turks bring to society.

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This is probably one of the biggest groups of people, who have foreign heritage have a great experience.

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Many are now German.

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Of course, they are here, but we are now in the Pflenslauer Berg near Mauerpark.

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And there are many

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Turkish people who do barbecue and play music.

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I think it's very nice.

236

Now we want to know what you say about the German -Türkian together in Germany and Berlin.

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We always like to see your comments.

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And we invite you to watch the video from Easy Turkish.

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Our partners are in Berlin today and have made interviews with Turkish Turkish.

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This video is here.

241

Thank you for the time.

242

And thank you also to Pauline, your co -moderator, who also made interviews for this video,

243

but was not yet with this video because she was sick.

244

Thank you.

245

Thank you.

246

Good luck.

247

Good luck, Pauline.

248

Good luck.

249

Good luck, Pauline.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “What Germans Think About Turks” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Turkish, German, culture, alcohol, Turkey วิดีโอนี้มี 248 ประโยค และ 1864 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:36 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 128 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์	คำอ่าน	ความหมาย
worker คำนาม	/ˈwɝ.kɚ/	คนงาน, กรรมกร
delicious คำคุณศัพท์	/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/	อร่อย, โอชา
cooperation คำนาม	/koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/	ความร่วมมือ
invite คำกริยา	/ɪnˈvaɪt/	เชิญ
neighbour คำนาม	/ˈneɪbɚ/	เพื่อนบ้าน
connect คำกริยา	/kəˈnɛkt/	เชื่อม, ต่อ
heritage คำนาม	/ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/	มรดก
intelligent คำคุณศัพท์	/ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/	ฉลาด
pump คำนาม	/pʌmp/	เครื่องสูบลม, เครื่องสูบน้ำ
shoe คำนาม	/ˈʃu/	รองเท้า, เกือก
bias คำนาม	/ˈbaɪ.əs/	อคติ, ความลำเอียง
migration คำนาม	/maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/	อพยพ, การอพยพ
thankful คำคุณศัพท์	/ˈθæŋkfəl/	รู้คุณ, กตัญญู
translate คำกริยา	/tɹænzˈleɪt/	แปล
mosque คำนาม	/mɑsk/	มัสยิด, สุเหร่า

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

I'm excited about this episode.
Do you have one?
Have you any experience with it?
Have you a few examples?
Were you already in a mosque?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้าง	ในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน	have already spoken · I've heard · have done
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ	be biased · are connected · was invited
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ	people who live · people who do

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 23 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียง “th”: thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, empathic /ɛmˈpæθɪk/
เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, primarily /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.ɹə.li/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/, bias /ˈbaɪ.əs/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
/v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/
/z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง worker, delicious, cooperation เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: What Germans Think About Turks (Street Interviews)

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?