Shadowing Practice: Complete Key for School - Student Book - Unit 11 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Unit 11.
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Listening, Part 4.
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Exercise 2.
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For these questions, choose the correct answer.
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1. You will hear a girl leaving a message about a football match.
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Why is she unhappy?
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Hi, Annie.
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You missed the game.
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It was 2 -2, so at least we didn't lose again.
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I think we played better last week actually even though we lost that one.
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I did okay.
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I got both of our goals then I had to come off because their goalkeeper kicked my leg.
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It's better now but I still feel terrible.
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We should have won.
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2. You will hear a father talking to his daughter.
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Where have they been? That wasn't so bad.
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At least we didn't have to wait for hours.
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Yes, it wasn't too busy, was it?
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How does your foot feel now?
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It still hurts.
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Well, it's good to know that it's not broken.
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Are you okay to walk to the bus stop?
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Can we get something to eat first?
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Sure.
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There's a cafe near here.
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3. You will hear a mother talking to her son about school.
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Which subject is he getting better at?
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Hi, Liam.
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How was school today?
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OK.
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I got a good mark in history.
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We were learning about Spanish kings and queens from the 16th century.
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So, you're improving?
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Yes.
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Not like in natural science, where we're learning lots of things about the body.
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It's so difficult for me.
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What about maths?
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Your teacher said you need to try harder, didn't she?
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I am trying harder, but it isn't getting any easier.
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4. You will hear a mother talking to her son.
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What does the boy offer to do?
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Tom, I feel sick today, and there's so much that needs doing.
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I know, Mum.
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Don't worry.
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I've already washed the dishes and tidied downstairs.
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That's good.
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But we really need to think about dinner.
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There's nothing in the fridge.
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OK.
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I'll get some food from the market this afternoon.
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Good.
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I'll cook something when you get home.
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5. You will hear a boy leaving a message.
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Why does he want a lift home?
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hi dad it's fred can you come
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and get me from school in the car we've just had
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a games lesson where we ran about five kilometers it was
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so hot steven had to stop because he had a headache
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not me i just kept running
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but i really don't think i could walk home now i can't move my legs anymore
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “Complete Key for School - Student Book - Unit 11” videosuna dayanıyor. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 60 cümle ve 403 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 3:26 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 117 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %86’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 60 cümlenin 13 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 13 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| lesson isim | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | ders, çimke |
| wash fiil | /wɑʃ/ | yıkamak, yumak |
| dish isim | /dɪʃ/ | tanner, tabak |
| mathematics isim | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | matematik |
| unhappy sıfat | /ʌnˈhæpi/ | mutsuz, üzgün |
| headache isim | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | baş ağrısı |
| goalkeeper isim | /ˈɡoʊl.kiːpɚ/ | kaleci |
| tidy sıfat | /ˈtaɪ.di/ | temiz, muntazam |
| café isim | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | kafe, kahvehane |
| exercise isim | /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ | egzersiz, temrin |
| leg isim | /ˈlɛɡ/ | bacak |
| cook fiil | /kʊk/ | pişirmek, yapmak |
| lift isim | /lɪft/ | asansör, götürge |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- It's better now but I still feel terrible.
- How does your foot feel now?
- Are you okay to walk to the bus stop?
- Can we get something to eat first?
- Your teacher said you need to try harder, didn't she?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | will hear · I'll get · I'll cook |
| Zorunluluk: must / have to / need to bir şeyin gerekli olduğunu söylemek | had to come · have to wait · need to try |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | you're improving · we're learning · am trying |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı didn't, don't, I'll gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 15 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: wash /wɑʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; lesson, wash, dish gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.