Shadowing Practice: Natural English on a British Bus · Listening Practice (Intermediate) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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152 cümleler
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1
Did you pick up one of the three maps?
Üç haritadan birini aldınız mı?
2
No, did you?
Hayır, öyle mi?
3
Never mind, we'll get one when we get off.
Boşver, inince bir tane alırız.
4
I'll have to sit down now, because the usses go.
Şimdi oturmam gerekecek, çünkü "us" sesleri geliyor.
5
Have you ever seen the Hollywood movie The Fast and the Furious?
6
Yes, a long time ago.
7
Well this is where they shot it.
8
My brother's just said it's gonna rain, so we should go inside.
9
We call that being a wuss.
10
Today you're coming with me on one of these Liverpool City Sites bus
11
so that you can hear real natural English as we travel around the city.
Böylece şehirde gezerken gerçek, doğal İngilizce duyabilirsiniz.
12
Let's do this!
Haydi başlayalım!
13
Because the nice people at City Sites have given us free tickets, I've decided to bring some family with me.
City Sites'taki iyi niyetli insanlar bize ücretsiz bilet verdikleri için, ailemden bazı kişileri de yanımda getirmeye karar verdim.
14
Let me introduce you.
Sizi tanıştırayım.
15
This is my sister-in-law, Janice.
Bu benim baldızım Janice.
16
Hi.
MERHABA.
17
So sister-in-law means she's married to my brother and unfortunately he's had to come too.
Yani baldızım, erkek kardeşimle evli ve maalesef o da gelmek zorunda kaldı.
18
This is John.
Bu John.
19
Hi, I'm the good looking one.
Merhaba, yakışıklı olan benim.
20
People say we look alike, I can't see it.
İnsanlar birbirimize benzediğimizi söylüyor, ben hiç benzemediğimi düşünüyorum.
21
Let me know in the comments if you think we look alike.
Sizce birbirimize benziyor muyuz, yorumlarda belirtin lütfen.
22
And also we've got Auntie Jackie.
Ve ayrıca teyzem Jackie de var.
23
Say hi Auntie Jackie.
Jackie Teyze'ye selam söyle.
24
Hi.
MERHABA.
25
There you go.
İşte bu kadar.
26
Now let's get on the bus.
Şimdi otobüse binelim.
27
This is a double-decker bus and the best view is from the top deck.
Bu çift katlı bir otobüs ve en iyi manzara üst kattan.
28
So let's just climb up these steps.
Hadi şu basamaklardan yukarı çıkalım.
29
So we've managed to snag the back seat.
Arka koltuğu kapmayı başardık.
30
When I was a kid, the back seat was reserved for the cool kids.
Çocukken arka koltuklar havalı çocuklara ayrılmıştı.
31
So that must mean we're all cool.
Demek ki hepimiz iyi anlaşıyoruz.
32
Maybe not.
Belki de değil.
33
Our first stop is the cruise terminal.
İlk durağımız kruvaziyer terminali.
34
where we take on tourists who've arrived here by cruise liner.
Burada, kruvaziyer gemisiyle buraya gelen turistleri ağırlıyoruz.
35
And this one, as you can see, is mind-bogglingly huge.
Ve gördüğünüz gibi, bu inanılmaz derecede büyük.
36
Here come more passengers for the bus.
Otobüse daha fazla yolcu geliyor.
37
So up here on the top deck will soon be packed.
Yani buradaki üst güverte yakında dolup taşacak.
38
We don't have an actual guide on the bus with us, but there's a very good commentary which comes out of these speakers,
Otobüste yanımızda gerçek bir rehber yok, ancak hoparlörlerden çok iyi bir anlatım geliyor.
39
which will tell us all about what we're seeing.
Bu da bize gördüklerimiz hakkında her şeyi anlatacak.
40
If you would like to alight at any point during the tour, please notify the driver by using the button.
41
Did you hear that word?
42
Alight.
43
The very formal way of saying, get off.
44
What on earth is that?
45
It's a brand new statue.
46
I think it's only here for a short while. Where are they going?
47
So those people are getting off because this is called a hop on, hop off bus.
48
Which means you can get on when you want, get off when you like as well.
49
Really good.
50
Hop on, hop off.
51
It's great seeing things from the top of a bus as you see them from a different point of view.
52
Just pulling up outside this small street, where the most famous pop band ever, The Beatles, performed, ages ago.
53
And this building is a Beatles-themed hotel.
54
Have you ever stayed there?
55
Yes, only once.
56
It was fantastic.
57
Chock a block with the band's memorabilia.
58
Another quick stop for passengers to get off.
59
And more to get on.
60
The lady in front is taking a snap with her phone.
61
Now we're heading down a street where there used to be an old castle.
62
You can find out all about it in a video I made.
63
There's a full free guide to all the vocabulary that I've used today.
64
They're yours by just clicking the link in the description.
65
Check out this ornate white building.
66
It used to be Liverpool's main post office.
67
I'm old enough to remember buying stamps here.
68
I'm happy to say that I don't because as you know I'm a spring chicken.
69
But a few years back it was converted to a proper high-end shopping spot, complete with one of the best cinemas in the city.
70
At the roundabout, look to your left and you will see the entrance to the Queensway or Mersey Tunnel.
71
Have you ever seen the Hollywood movie The Fast and the Furious?
72
Yes, a long time ago.
73
Well, this is where they shot it.
74
I'm flabbergasted.
75
This museum has no admission fee.
76
You can't say further than that.
77
I know.
78
It's such a good day out.
79
This is the library.
80
Have you ever been in there?
81
No, the outside looks beautiful though.
82
Trust me, the inside will blow your mind.
83
The front is space age.
84
At the back, well, it's like something out of Harry Potter.
85
I'll have to give it a go.
86
You'll never guess what this lovely park used to be.
87
Go on then.
88
It was a pauper's grave.
89
Really?
90
Where poor people were buried?
91
So now, underneath all that grass, are thousands of dead bodies.
92
Oh my god, I've eaten my sandwiches in there.
93
Considered to be the greatest neoclassical building in Europe.
94
I was chatting to my friend in Japan the other day, and she couldn't believe that most people in this country don't have air conditioning.
95
I don't know anyone who does.
96
And yet this old building was the first in the world to have it.
97
You're just full of trivia.
98
I always think it's a shame about this hotel.
99
It used to be one of the best in the world, and now it's gone right down the pan.
100
I know.
101
Hopefully they'll refurbish it.
102
Did you pick up one of the three maps?
103
No, did you?
104
Never mind.
105
We'll get one when we get off.
106
My brother's just said it's going to rain, so we should go inside.
107
We call that being a wuss.
108
In other words, not very brave.
109
It's hardly spitting.
110
It's known locally as Paddy's Wigwam due to its shape with a tall central tower known as a lantern.
111
The original design by Sir Edmund Lutjim...
112
It's incredibly ornate inside an house with grade one listed urinals made of pink marble.
113
Did you catch what he said about this pub?
114
Yeah, it's famous for having very elaborate blues.
115
Then we'll definitely have to pop in and spend a penny in there.
116
These scooters are everywhere.
117
Do you not fancy bobbing around on one?
118
Not likely.
119
I'd probably break my neck.
120
I'm not religious, but this cathedral is very impressive.
121
One of the biggest in the world, I'm told.
122
Now we're turning into a street that's full of doctor's surgeries.
123
I wish I could afford to come here.
124
Me too.
125
Here's the bombed out church.
126
Hard to believe that a bomb fell onto it during the war and it's still standing.
127
I come here some weekends because they have a market in the grounds.
128
Looks like there's something going on today as well.
129
In the grounds of St Luke's you can see the truce statue officially called all together now.
130
Oh that's right.
131
So behind me is one of the busiest streets in the whole of Liverpool.
132
It's called Bold Street.
133
I'll have to sit down now because the buses go.
134
What's all this?
135
It looks like they're filming something.
136
It looks like something retro.
137
then you can guarantee it'll be about the Beatles.
138
Don't you live around here?
139
Yes, just down that road.
140
Ah, the River Mersey.
141
It looks lovely now the sun's come out.
142
Indeed it does.
143
I think we're just about back now.
144
How long was that?
145
Nearly an hour in total.
146
Let's hop off and get a spot of lunch.
147
That sounds like a plan.
148
So what did you think?
149
I think it's fair to say we've all had a great time.
150
If you want to travel on this very bus, then check out the details below in the description.
151
And for another real-life English lesson around the city, click here and I'll see you there.
152
Ta-ra!
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IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu B2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Natural English on a British Bus · Listening Practice” videosuna dayanıyor. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 152 cümle ve 1279 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 11:46 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 109 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| statue isim | /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ | heykel, yontu |
| alike sıfat | /əˈlaɪk/ | benzer, müşabih |
| roundabout isim | /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ | dönel kavşak |
| trivia isim | /ˈtɹɪvi.ə/ | ıvır zıvır |
| truce isim | /tɹus/ | ateşkes |
| scooter isim | /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ | trotinet |
| lantern isim | /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ | fener, fanus |
| notify fiil | /ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/ | bildirmek |
| vocabulary isim | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | kelime hazinesi, kelime kadrosu |
| spit fiil | /spɪt/ | tükürmek |
| bury fiil | /ˈbɛɹi/ | gömmek |
| marble isim | /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ | mermer |
| cathedral isim | /kəˈθiːdɹəl/ | katedral, başkilise |
| penny isim | /ˈpɛni/ | peni |
| underneath zarf | /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/ | altında, altı |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| get off fiil | inmek | |
| check out fiil | gözden geçirmek | |
| sit down fiil | oturmak | |
| come out fiil | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | çıkmak |
| find out fiil | anlamak, ortaya çıkarmak |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Did you pick up one of the three maps?
- Did you hear that word?
- Have you ever stayed there?
- Have you ever been in there?
- Don't you live around here?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + fiil — artık geçerli olmayan eski bir alışkanlık ya da durum | used to be |
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | Have you ever seen · have given · we've managed |
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | was reserved · be packed · is called |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, don't, we're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 43 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: cathedral /kəˈθiːdɹəl/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: refurbish /ɹiˈfɝbɪʃ/, admission /ədˈmɪʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: memorabilia /ˌmɛm(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪə/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛ.ɹi/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, flabbergast /ˈflæbɚˌɡæst/, trivia /ˈtɹɪvi.ə/, truce /tɹus/, scooter /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, flabbergast /ˈflæbɚˌɡæst/, lantern /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; statue, alike, roundabout gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.