Shadowing Practice: READING EXPLORER 1 UNIT 9A MEET THE METEORITE HUNTER - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Unit 9.
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A Meet the Meteorite Hunter Michael Farmer is a meteorite hunter.
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Here he talks about his unusual job, a National Geographic, NG.
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What's the hardest part of your job, Michael Farmer?
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I'm always looking for new pieces of meteorite rock, so I have to travel a lot.
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I've been to about 70 countries or so.
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The job can be dangerous because some rocks are worth a lot of money.
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On one such trip, I was robbed and almost killed.
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That was scary.
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There are other issues too.
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It's illegal to take meteorite pieces from some countries.
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So you have to be very careful and learn the law.
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It's different everywhere.
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BNG.
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Are there a lot of meteorite pieces on Earth?
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Michael Farmer.
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Yes, there are millions, but most land in the forest, jungle or ocean.
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They're almost impossible to locate.
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One of the best places to find pieces is in the Sahara Desert in Africa.
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You can see them easily in the sand.
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The heat also preserves the rocks well.
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CNG, what's the most valuable meteorite you've found?
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Michael Farmer.
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I found one piece in the Middle East and I sold it for $100,000.
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It was a small piece about the size of a walnut, but the most valuable was in Canada.
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Three partners and I discovered a very rare type of meteorite called a palisite.
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It weighed 53 kilograms and it's around 4.5 billion years old.
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We sold it to the Canadian government for just under a million dollars.
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Now it's in the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto.
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It's a national treasure.
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DNG.
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Who else buys the rocks from you?
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Michael Farmer.
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Museums and private collectors are always calling me.
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New meteorites are in demand and so they sell quickly.
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I also sell them to a lot of scientists.
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They don't have the time or money to search for these rocks.
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Without the help of hunters, 99% of these meteorites would be lost to science.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “READING EXPLORER 1 UNIT 9A MEET THE METEORITE HUNTER” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: meteorite, piece, Farmer, rock, Michael. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 38 cümle ve 322 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 2:15 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 144 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %79’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 14 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
hunter isim/ˈhʌntɚ/av köpeği
unusual sıfat/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/alışılmadık, olağandışı
sand isim/sænd/kum
discover fiil/dɪˈskʌvə/keşfetmek
scary sıfat/ˈskɛə.ɹi/korkunç
scientist isim/ˈsaɪəntəst/âlim, âlime
preserve fiil/pɹəˈzɝv/korumak, muhafaza etmek
treasure isim/ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/hazine, define
jungle isim/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/cengel
weigh fiil/weɪ/tartmak
locate fiil/ˈloʊˌkeɪt/yerleştirmek
walnut isim/ˈwɔlnət/ceviz
meteorite isim/ˈmi.ti.əˌɹaɪt/göktaşı, meteorit
kilogram isim/ˈkɪləɡɹæm/kilogram, kilo

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemI've been · you've found
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemliwas robbed · would be lost
En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altıthe hardest · the best · the most valuable
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şeyI'm always looking · are always calling

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı don't, I'm, I've gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 5 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, meteorite /ˈmi.ti.əˌɹaɪt/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: weigh /weɪ/, walnut /ˈwɔlnət/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: sand /sænd/, kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; hunter, unusual, sand gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →