Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Course Introduction | AZ-104 | Episode 1

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Imagine this, it's your first day as an Azure admin and suddenly, ding, alerts everywhere.
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People can't log in, no one can find their apps, and oh great, the boss wants answers.
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No pressure, right?
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Where do you even begin?
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Well, that's what this AZ -104 Microsoft Azure Administrator course is all about.
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We're going to walk through the real stuff that you'll face on the job, setting up identities, trying to remember all the governance rules,
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working with the admin tools that sometimes feel like they need their own admins, plus keeping networks, compute, and storage behaving like they're supposed to.
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By the end, you'll be able to monitor, protect, and keep your Azure environment running smoothly.
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And when things don't go as planned, because let's be honest, things don't always go as planned, you'll be able to handle them with a smile.
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Maybe a nervous smile, but still a smile.
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I'm Bob Tickleman and for three decades I've mastered the bottom left hand part of that slide.
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Staying relevant on a wide variety of technologies and roles.
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I've been a global black belt, I've been a premier field engineer, but throughout my career I've been a Microsoft technical trainer.
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I'm excited to be your guide through this journey.
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Microsoft Cloud Services has been evolving over the last 16 years of the time of this recording.
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Azure has certain core features that while it evolves every single day, these core services have remained fundamentally the same.
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We're going to cover this in an Azure Administrator course, these core services of Azure.
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This is traditionally a five -day class.
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Now, we're going to follow these modules in a recording process, but each module is going to be made available to you individually
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so you can take them in whatever order that you want.
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We have several core concepts of Azure administration as specifically Microsoft identity
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that we're going to be covering in a series of modules.
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We're then going to move into networking, a core service in Azure
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and for most people it's how you're going to get to Azure itself
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and so we'll take a look at its connectivity to traditional networking services.
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We'll then take a look at storage and the broad range of storage capabilities
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that are available to you
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and we're going to take what I think is one of the most exciting pieces is the compute services
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that are available through Azure and covering the IaaS or Infrastructure as a Service components, PaaS Platform as a Service, and the SaaS Software as a Service.
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All this will be explained as we get into those individual modules.
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We'll then take a look at data protection services
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and as always you want to be able to monitor the health of your services both on -premises and in the cloud.
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The actual pattern that we're going to be following, this is a course AZ -104 at the time of this recording.
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And I think that even as it evolves, the course numbers may change.
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These services are going to fundamentally remain the same.
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If you want to follow along in the course material, it's available to you on Microsoft Learn.
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All of our learning materials for all of our products are available to you for free on the Microsoft Learn platform.
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And I encourage you to go there, create a profile, and create your own learning journey where we've actually added some several new features for an AI -generated learning path.
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So if you want to have a topic that you want to describe to you, you can build your own learning path using our AI -powered services on Microsoft Learn.
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Specifically, the Microsoft Learn course for this that we're going to be following, if you want to follow along, is at aka .ms forward slash the word course,
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and then az -104, the course name and number.
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Az is an Azure service, as opposed to SC for security.
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We've got AI.
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We've got DP for data platform.
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So that's kind of a secret key that if you want to check any of our courses, aka .ms forward slash course,
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and then the information for the course title and number that you're working with.
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Now, going to the actual portal and taking a look at this, I'm at the location.
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If you put in that aka .ms forward slash course az -104, and you'll see that it is the Azure Administrator course.
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It is broken up into a number of those learning paths that I talked about.
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So there's some prerequisites.
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There's the Microsoft identities.
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And you'll see that there's a series of modules in each one of these.
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I'm going to go down to the compute one.
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And you'll see that we've got a series of individual modules.
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Each one of these modules will be a separate recording unto itself.
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Again, you can take them in whatever order that you want.
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You can retake them to meet your own learning requirements.
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Inside of each of the modules, there'll be a sequence of activities.
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The vast amount of the information I can be showing on the screens is going to be replicated.
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The pictures, the imageries, the words are going to come directly from this course content.
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So if you're following along, you'll see a lot of that similarities.
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You're not going to have to take screenshots to get that information.
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They'll typically be an introduction we're going to go through.
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Now, there is some exercises and what I'm going to refer to as labs as we go through here.
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My style is I'll be talking to you a bit.
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I'm going to show some slides.
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I'm actually going to go in and demonstrate the product in the portal.
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And I'll be doing some whiteboarding.
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And every once in a while, we'll actually break out and perform an actual lab.
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I want to show you that there's two types that are identified as exercises in the course content.
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For example, in this introduction to Azure Virtual Machines, there's an exercise here that if you click on,
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it will bring you to an exercise that usually has a video that introduces what it's going to be.
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And it guides you through some step that if you have access to your own Azure tenant and the resources, you could perform this lab on your own.
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The actual labs that I'm going to be performed are actually pre -built labs by Microsoft
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that are made available through our lab partners.
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And I'll be doing that and replicating those labs.
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So you'll have a recording of those.
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These ones I won't be doing, but they will very much mirror the demos that I'll be doing in the live recording.
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This is backed by a Microsoft certification.
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These certifications, I believe, have great value for your career, being able to go in and take them, and they take potentially several hours.
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You'll see that this is broken up into what are called learning objectives.
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And across the Microsoft exam process, you're going to get several different experiences of questions and answers,
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a case study possibly, you're going to possibly get a lab that simulates some activities you're going to be asked to perform, and what are called scenario -based questions.
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Now, I would get myself fired pretty quickly if I were to give you questions and answers from the exam, but it'd also be unfair because just because I've passed the exam,
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I had maybe 60 questions from a pool of over 600, so it wouldn't be fair.
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But I'll be identifying throughout the course types of material
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that you may want to pay particular attention to as you go through because I don't know what the question might be, but there might be some kind of question as you get to
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that type of content to pay attention to so that you have a better chance of maybe going through the exam.
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But you'll see a weighted value as we go through here, and I'll be giving some eye -winking moments as we talk about that type of content as we get to it.
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So with that as a course introduction, I welcome you to AZ -104, and I look forward to seeing you all the recordings that make up this scores.
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Let's get into this.

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Chấm điểm AIChấm từng câu nói
Luyện IPAThành thạo mọi âm
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Video gợi ý

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Video này có 91 câu và 1386 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 7:17. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 190 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ ít gặp trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

  • module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ (danh từ) — mô-đun, bộ phận rời. A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components.
  • examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (danh từ) — kiểm tra. The act of examining.
  • cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/ (danh từ) — mây. A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air.
  • monitor /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ (danh từ) — pháo thuyền, pháo hạm. Someone who watches over something; a person in charge of something or someone.
  • slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/ (danh từ) — cầu trượt, cầu tuột. An item of play equipment that children can climb up and then slide down again.
  • portal /ˈpɔːɹtl̩/ (danh từ) — cổng. An entrance, entry point, or means of entry.
  • topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (danh từ) — chủ đề. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
  • mirror /ˈmiɹɚ/ (danh từ) — gương, kiếng. A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it.
  • encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ (động từ) — cổ vũ, khích lệ. To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
  • belt /ˈbɛlt/ (danh từ) — dây lưng, dây nịt. A band worn around the waist to hold clothing to one's body (usually pants), hold weapons (such as a gun or sword), or serve as a decorative piece of clothing.
  • resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ (danh từ) — tài nguyên. Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
  • introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ (động từ) — giới thiệu. To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
  • objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ (danh từ) — mục tiêu, mục đích. A material object that physically exists.
  • sequence /ˈsiː.kwəns/ (danh từ) — dãy. A set of things next to each other in a set order; a series.
  • component /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/ (danh từ) — bộ phận. A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity. Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device.

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

  • log in (động từ) — đăng nhập, hội nhập. To gain access to a computer system, usually by providing a previously registered username and password.

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 63 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you'll, we're, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, screenshot /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như module, examination, cloud.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmbe made · will be explained · is broken
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiI've mastered · I've been · have remained

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →