Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 同事總是把我的名字念錯，我一直不好意思糾正，直到整個辦公室都跟著叫錯｜Real Life Office English
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215 câu
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1
Thanks everyone, and Emily Chan will take it from here.
Cảm ơn mọi người, và bây giờ Emily Chan sẽ tiếp tục phần trình bày.
2
I looked up from my laptop.
3
There it was again.
4
Chan?
5
My last name is Chan, not Chan.
6
I had already heard it from Ben. From Rachel.
7
From people I had never even met.
8
Somehow, one small pronunciation mistake had spread through the office, and the worst part was, I knew exactly how it started.
9
I had never corrected anyone.
10
When I first joined the company, one of my co-workers mispronounced my last name during a meeting.
11
Welcome, Emily Chan, I noticed immediately.
12
But there were 15 people on the call.
13
Everyone was looking at me, and I had been at the company for exactly three days.
14
So instead of saying, actually, it's pronounced Chen, I smiled and said, thank you.
15
Happy to be here.
16
I told myself it was fine.
17
It was close enough.
18
Surely, someone else would say it correctly later.
19
No one did.
20
A few days later, Ben stopped by my desk.
21
Hey, Emily Chan, how's the new job treating you?
22
I almost corrected him.
23
I really did.
24
I opened my mouth.
25
Then Ben handed me a coffee.
26
This is for you.
27
I accidentally ordered two.
28
I looked at the coffee.
29
Then I looked at Ben.
30
And somehow, correcting my name suddenly felt ungrateful.
31
So I just said thanks.
32
A week later, Rachel introduced me to someone from another team.
33
This is Emily Chan.
34
She just joined our group.
35
I almost corrected her too.
36
But now another thought stopped me.
37
Maybe it was too late.
38
If I corrected them now, would they wonder why I had waited two weeks?
39
So I decided I would wait for a better moment.
40
That moment never came.
41
What came instead was a company meeting.
42
About 40 people were on the call.
43
Sarah was introducing the people working on a new project.
44
She said, Ben will handle the client side, Rachel will coordinate with operations, and Emily Chan will take care of the reporting.
45
There it was again.
46
Except this time, forty people heard it.
47
A few minutes later, someone I had never met sent me a message.
48
Hi, Emily Chan, nice to meet you.
49
I stared at the screen.
50
My name was now spreading.
51
This was no longer one pronunciation mistake.
52
It was becoming company knowledge.
53
At lunch, I finally told Ben.
54
Can I ask you something slightly awkward?
55
Ben looked worried.
56
That sentence has never led to anything good.
57
I laughed.
58
It's nothing serious.
59
Okay, I took a breath.
60
My last name is actually pronounced Chen.
61
Ben stopped chewing.
62
What?
63
Chen?
64
He stared at me for about two seconds.
65
Then he slowly put down his sandwich.
66
Have I been calling you Chan this entire time?
67
Kind of.
68
Kind of.
69
Yes.
70
Emily.
71
Yes.
72
Why did you not tell me?
73
I laughed.
74
I don't know.
75
It felt awkward.
76
Ben looked genuinely horrified.
77
I have introduced you to people.
78
I know.
79
I said it in front of Sarah.
80
I know.
81
I think I said it to a client.
82
I stopped smiling.
83
You did, Ben thought for a second.
84
Actually, no, that might have been Rachel.
85
That is somehow worse.
86
Ben covered his face with one hand.
87
This is terrible.
88
It's really not, it is for me.
89
Then he looked at me.
90
Okay, teach me.
91
I said my last name again, Chen.
92
He repeated it carefully.
93
Chen, yes, Chen, Chen, yes.
94
Okay, Chen.
95
Yes.
96
Okay.
97
Got it.
98
Then he pointed at me.
99
You have to correct people.
100
I know.
101
No, seriously, please correct us.
102
I will.
103
You promise?
104
I promise.
105
Five minutes later, Rachel walked over.
106
Hey, Emily, Sarah's looking for you.
107
Ben immediately said, before you go, we need to talk about Emily's name.
108
I nearly dropped my fork.
109
Ben, what?
110
I said I would correct people.
111
I did not say you should hold a press conference.
112
Rachel looked confused.
113
What happened?
114
I smiled awkwardly.
115
My last name is actually pronounced Chen.
116
Rachel blinked.
117
Then her eyes got very wide.
118
Oh no. That was not the reaction I was hoping for.
119
She said, I've been saying, Chen.
120
I know.
121
For weeks, I know.
122
Why didn't you tell me Ben pointed at her?
123
Exactly, I said.
124
I just didn't want to make it awkward.
125
Rachel laughed.
126
Emily, this is way more awkward.
127
She was right.
128
Then she smiled.
129
Okay, Chen.
130
Yes, Chen.
131
Perfect.
132
Thank you for telling me.
133
That surprised me.
134
Thank you for telling me.
135
She was not offended.
136
She was embarrassed for maybe five seconds.
137
Then she moved on.
138
She just wanted to say mine incorrectly.
139
Later that afternoon, Sarah sent me a message.
140
Do you have a minute?
141
I went to her office.
142
She smiled.
143
Ben told me I've been pronouncing your last name wrong.
144
Of course he did.
145
I said, yeah, it's Chen.
146
Sarah repeated it, Chen.
147
Exactly.
148
Then she said, I'm sorry, I wish you had corrected me earlier.
149
I didn't want to interrupt you.
150
Sarah looked surprised.
151
You can always correct me on your name.
152
I nodded.
153
I know that now.
154
She smiled.
155
Names matter.
156
Then she added, and for the record, if I ever pronounce someone's name wrong, I'd much rather they tell me.
157
That stayed with me, Because I had spent weeks imagining the correction would create some huge, uncomfortable moment.
158
But the actual correction took about three seconds.
159
The awkward part had been everything I did to avoid it.
160
The next morning, I joined another meeting.
161
There were about 20 people on the call.
162
Marcus was presenting.
163
Halfway through, he said.
164
I'm going to hand this over to Emily Chan.
165
My heart dropped.
166
Not again.
167
For one second, I almost let it go.
168
Then I remembered my promise to Ben.
169
I unmuted.
170
Thanks, Marcus and just a quick correction, my last name is pronounced Chen.
171
There was a tiny pause, Marcus said, Chen.
172
Got it, sorry about that, I smiled.
173
No worries, it happens all the time.
174
And that was it, no disaster, no long awkward silence.
175
We simply continued with the meeting afterward marcus sent me a
176
message thanks for correcting me i want to make sure i get people's names right
177
that was when i realized something i had been treating correction like criticism
178
but it wasn't i was simply giving someone the information they needed and usually one sentence is enough Actually, it's pronounced Chen.
179
Or in a meeting, just a quick correction.
180
It's pronounced Chen.
181
If you waited longer than you meant to, you can say, I should have mentioned this earlier, but it's pronounced Chen.
182
And if the other person feels embarrassed, no worries.
183
It happens all the time.
184
That's really all you need.
185
A few days later, a new employee joined our team.
186
Her name was Marisol.
187
Before the meeting, Ben looked at her name on the screen.
188
Then he looked at me.
189
Then he looked back at the screen.
190
I knew exactly what he was thinking.
191
When Marisol joined the call, Ben said, Hi, welcome.
192
And before I say your name wrong for three weeks, could you tell me how you pronounce it?
193
Marisol laughed.
194
She said her name.
195
Ben repeated it carefully.
196
She smiled.
197
Perfect.
198
Ben looked at me.
199
I'm learning.
200
I smiled.
201
Slowly.
202
I used to think correcting someone would make things awkward.
203
Now I think the opposite is true.
204
Most people do not want to keep saying your name wrong, they just do not know they are doing it.
205
So if someone mispronounces your name, you do not need to wait three weeks.
206
You definitely do not need to wait until half the office learns the wrong version.
207
You can simply smile and say, actually it's pronounced, then say your name.
208
And if you are the person who is not sure, you can ask, could you tell me how you pronounce your name?
209
Or I want to make sure I'm saying your name correctly.
210
A few seconds of awkwardness can save weeks of awkwardness later.
211
Trust me, I have experience.
212
A lot of experience.
213
If you enjoy learning real workplace English through situations that actually happen, subscribe to Fluentrail English.
214
And if I ever pronounce your name wrong, please correct me.
215
I'll see you in the next episode.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “同事總是把我的名字念錯，我一直不好意思糾正，直到整個辦公室都跟著叫錯｜Real Life Office English”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: Ben, Chen, looked, Chan, Emily. Video này có 215 câu và 1371 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 8:05. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 170 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. Chỉ 79% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
13 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation danh từ | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | cách phát âm, cách đọc |
| embarrassed tính từ | /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/ | xấu hổ, bối rối |
| offend động từ | /əˈfɛnd/ | xúc phạm |
| chew động từ | /tʃuː/ | nhai, nhằn |
| blink động từ | /ˈblɪŋk/ | nhấp nháy |
| nod động từ | /nɑd/ | gật đầu, gật |
| coordinate động từ | /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/ | điều phối, hợp tác |
| subscribe động từ | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | đăng kí |
| fork danh từ | /fɔɹk/ | dĩa, nĩa |
| workplace danh từ | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | sở, sở làm |
| accidentally trạng từ | /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/ | ngẫu nhiên |
| laptop danh từ | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | máy tính xách tay, láp-tóp |
| breathe động từ | /bɹiːð/ | thở, hô hấp |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Can I ask you something slightly awkward?
- Why did you not tell me?
- It's really not, it is for me.
- I just didn't want to make it awkward.
- Do you have a minute?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục | Have I been calling · I've been saying · I've been pronouncing |
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If I corrected them now, would they |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is actually pronounced · was not offended · is pronounced |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | has never led · have introduced |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 13 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, didn't, I've. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, incorrectly /ˌɪnkəˈɹɛk(t).li/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, mispronounce /ˌmɪspɹəˈnaʊns/, embarrassed /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/, offend /əˈfɛnd/, interrupt /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: chew /tʃuː/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: embarrassed /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pronunciation, embarrassed, offend.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.