Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: thor and loki being chaotic siblings
Đang tạo bài học...
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Loki!
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Loki!
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Over here!
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Over here!
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Excuse me, who wants to do that?
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Shh!
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Shh!
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What?
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You're alive?
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Yes, of course I'm alive.
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Surprise!
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Ow.
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Just had to be sure.
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Well, I left him right here.
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Right here on the sidewalk or right there where the building's being demolished?
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Great planning.
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How was I supposed to know?
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I'm probably better off staying here on the car.
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That's exactly what I was thinking.
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What the hell are you talking about?
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Did you just agree with me?
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Come on, this place is perfect for you.
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It's savage, chaotic, lawless.
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Brother, you're going to do great here.
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Do you truly think so little of me? Of course!
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You're late.
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You're missing an eye.
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This isn't over.
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What are you doing here?
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What do you mean, what am I doing?
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I'm stuck in this stupid chair.
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Where's your chair?
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I didn't get a chair.
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Well, get me out of this one.
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I can't.
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Get me out.
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I can't.
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It's all right.
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One time when we were children, he transformed himself into a snake, and he knows that I love snakes.
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So I went to pick up the snake to admire it.
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And he transformed back into himself and he was like, yeah, it's me.
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And he stabbed me.
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We were eight at the time.
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Do you really think it's a good idea to go back to Earth?
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Yes, of course.
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People of Earth love me.
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I'm very popular.
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Wait a minute.
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Let me rephrase that.
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Do you really think it's a good idea to bring me back to Earth?
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Probably not, to be honest.
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Hurts, doesn't it?
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Being lied to.
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Being told you one thing and learning it's all a fiction.
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hey let's do get help what get help no come on
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you love it i hate it it's great it works every
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time it's humiliating do you have a better plan no we're
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doing it i remember thinking i'm not doing get help this is
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so unlike you brother it's
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so clandestine are you sure you wouldn't rather just punch your
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way out you can speak you guys it's mighty fine what's your wish I can't see into the future, I'm not a witch No?
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Why'd you dress like one?
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Hey, I can't believe you're alive I saw you die I mourned you,
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I cried for you I'm honoured I made friends with this man,
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he's called the Grand Moritz I've gained his favour The White Frost found me out here weeks ago Weeks ago?
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Yes How'd you just got here?
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Wait, where's Pramer?
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Hit her with a lightning blast I just hit her with
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the biggest lightning blast in the history of lightning It did nothing I mean, you didn't think I'd really come and see you, did you?
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This place is disgusting.
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Does this mean you don't want my help?
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I couldn't jeopardize my position with the Grand Master.
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It took me time to win his trust.
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He's a lunatic, but he can be amenable.
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Would you mind taking a picture with us?
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Oh, sure.
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Start figuring out where he is.
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We should listen.
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We should talk.
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I disagree.
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Alrighty then.
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Open communication was never our family's 14.
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You have no idea.
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Been quite the revelation since we last spoke.
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Hello.
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Hi.
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So what do we do?
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I'm not doing get help.
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Get help!
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Please!
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My brother's dying!
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Get help!
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Help him!
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Classic.
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Still hate it?
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It's humiliating.
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Not for me, it's not.
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How selfish of me.
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Let's do all the things
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that you want to do What I'm telling you is You
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could join me at the Grandmaster's site Perhaps in time An accident befalls the Grandmaster And then
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In any case You know this
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You call yourself Lord of Thunder God of Thunder I have
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never met this man in my life He's my brother Adopted Loki is beyond reason
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But he is of Asgard and he's my brother.
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He killed 80 people in two days.
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He's adopted.
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I'm not even here. Is this better?
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It's better company at least.
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Still, it could be less inspicuous.
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You're not seriously thinking of going back, are you?
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Our sister destroyed your hammer like a piece of glass.
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Odin brought us together.
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It's almost poetic that his death should split us apart.
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by that you might as well be strangers now two sons of the crown set adrift
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thought you didn't want to talk about it oh no here's the thing brother ravishing
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will hurt no less when i kill you very well sorry to hear that jane dumped you
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she didn't dump me you know i dumped her
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it was a mutual dumping now which one's the ship she told us to get
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the commodore though i feel they won't make much of a difference Now they're firing at us.
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Yeah, thank you for the commentary, Loki.
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It's not at all distracting.
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Well done.
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You just decapitated your grandfather.
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Where is the Tesseract?
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I missed you too.
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Do I look to be in a gaming mood?
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Oh, you should thank me.
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I know I've betrayed you many times before, but this time it's truly nothing personal.
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The reward for your capture will set me up nicely.
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Never won for sentiment, were you?
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Easier to let it burn.
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I agree.
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Oh, no. He's stronger than both of us.
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He's stronger than you.
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You don't stand a chance.
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Do you understand what I'm saying here?
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No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. Wait, wait, wait, wait.
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Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait.
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Fine.
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I thought we were going to fight side by side forever, but at the end of the day, you're you and I'm me.
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I don't know, maybe they're still good in you, but let's be honest, that path has diverged a long time ago.
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Yeah.
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Let's steal the biggest, most obvious ship in the universe An escape in the night
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Flying around the city Smashing into everything Despite what everyone is here It's really cool It's truly pretty cool Hello Hello,
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mother I guess I'll just have to go it alone Like I've always done Would you say something?
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No, no, no Say something What would you like me to say?
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Damn, I missed a - Oh, it looks painful.
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Dear brother, becoming predictable.
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I trust you.
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You betray me round and round in circles, Weiko.
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Perhaps you prefer one of your new companions, given that you seem to like them so much.
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Oh, this is much better.
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Whoa.
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You faked your own death.
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You stole the throne, stripped Odin of his power, stranded him on Earth to die, releasing the goddess of death.
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If I said enough, would you like me to go back further than the past two days?
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I think we should disband the revenges.
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I thought you did. Did you mourn?
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We all did.
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Our father.
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Your father.
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Your Loki life is about growth, it's about change, but you seem to just want to stay the same.
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I guess what I'm trying to say is that you'll always be the god of mischief, but you could be more.
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What's this?
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What are you doing?
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This isn't me.
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Loki.
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You know, I haven't seen this beloved champion he talks on, but I've heard he's astonishingly savage.
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That's how it feels!
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I'm just a huge fan of the sport.
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I placed a large wager against you tomorrow.
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Don't let me down.
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It's probably for the best that we never see each other again.
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That's what you always wanted.
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Listen well, brother.
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I'm listening.
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Maybe you're not so bad after all, brother.
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Maybe not.
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Loki, I thought the world of you.
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If you were here, I might even give you a hug.
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I'm here.
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I don't know.
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Thank you.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “thor and loki being chaotic siblings”. Video này có 184 câu và 1298 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 8:51. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 147 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 36 trong 184 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| dump động từ | /dʌmp/ | vứt bỏ, đổ |
| snake danh từ | /sneɪk/ | rắn |
| lightning danh từ | /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ | sét, chớp |
| steal động từ | /stiːl/ | trộm, chôm |
| adopt động từ | /əˈdɑpt/ | nhận làm con nuôi |
| mood danh từ | /muːd/ | tâm trạng, tính khí |
| wage danh từ | /weɪd͡ʒ/ | lương |
| capture động từ | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | bắt |
| reward danh từ | /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ | tặng thưởng, thưởng |
| painful tính từ | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | đau đớn |
| punch danh từ | /pʌnt͡ʃ/ | cú đấm |
| revenge danh từ | /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ | sự trả thù |
| stranger danh từ | /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ | người lạ |
| grandfather danh từ | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | ông, ôông |
| disgusting tính từ | /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ | tởm, gớm |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| go back động từ | trở lại |
| pick up động từ | nhặt, lượm |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Excuse me, who wants to do that?
- Why'd you dress like one?
- Does this mean you don't want my help?
- You're not seriously thinking of going back, are you?
- Do you understand what I'm saying here?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've gained · I've betrayed · has diverged |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | being demolished · Being told |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 56 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, you're, don't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, revelation /ˌɹɛv.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, demolish /dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛ.ɹi/, revelation /ˌɹɛv.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/, amenable /əˈmiːnəbəl/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: dump /dʌmp/, blast /blæst/, adopt /əˈdɑpt/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, reward /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: wage /weɪd͡ʒ/, jane /d͡ʒeɪn/, punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/, revenge /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/, stranger /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: blast /blæst/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, hammer /ˈhæmɚ/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như dump, snake, lightning.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.