跟讀練習: 03.e Solve a Problem Commentary - Effortless Business English - 通過影片學習英語口語

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okay welcome to the commentary for solve a problem just going to talk a little bit about this article

and about my experience with these ideas

so the article focuses on this idea of solving a problem

and more specifically the idea of becoming an expert at solving a specific kind of problem.

This idea of specific is important because sometimes, I think a lot of times,

people try to do too much in their job or with their business.

They try to do too much.

But we can't be good at everything.

And also, even if we are good at everything,

we can't communicate our special quality about everything let me tell you what i mean by that

it's really talking about marketing here marketing and advertising really

but it's it's true for a job too so this idea is

that you know people have a you know small ability to think about you

and or your business right so usually they think of one

or two qualities one or two adjectives one or two ideas strong ideas

about your business or about you okay more than that and people are confused they don't remember

so you need to be really remarkable you need to be really good at one or two things

you can be good at other things also it's okay

but you need to be super good at one or two things

and not just things when i say things i mean problems solving problems

so in this article i talk about my my example

that for me i'm really good at solving the problem of

speaking english well the problem is people cannot speak english well they can't speak fast

they can't understand fast right they know all these grammar rules

they studied in school you give them a grammar test they get a good score yay

if they have time they can read slowly

maybe even faster and they can use a dictionary if necessary so they can read they can understand reading.

But the problem is most people cannot speak well, most students, right?

That's the big problem.

That's the one that I see most of all.

Some people can speak great.

Okay, they don't need me, right?

So I decided this is the problem I want to solve.

This is the problem I will be an expert at solving.

It's also important to decide what you will not do.

In fact, that's just as important, right?

Sometimes people, we think, I will do this, but you also must say, what will you not do?

I decided I would not teach reading and writing.

Now, writing is a big problem also, right?

A lot of students need help writing it's a it's a problem it's a very big problem it's a common problem

but i decided you know it's too different than speaking it's a very different kind of problem

solving the speaking problem is very different uses different methods than solving the writing problem

and i decided okay i'm not going to try to do everything

because then i won't be a true expert at anything, right?

I'll be like every other English teacher.

Almost every English teacher, they try to do everything.

They try to teach reading.

They try to teach grammar.

They try to teach writing and speaking and listening, right?

They're trying to do everything, and in fact, they do nothing well.

Everything is just so -so.

Everything is, you know, not bad, Not good.

Just kind of medium, average, normal.

Being normal is a formula to fail in business.

If you're normal, if you are average, if you are good but not remarkable, you're invisible.

Nobody will talk about you, right?

Nobody will care about you.

You will not have excited customers.

You want the opposite of normal, right?

You want to be different, special.

Now, when you're special, sometimes there are problems.

Not everybody will like you.

So in this article, I talk about my bosses.

So my students loved me, most of my students, not all, but most.

They really loved my approach.

Why?

Because I was focusing on their number one problem.

I was focusing on this speaking problem, and that's what they wanted to learn.

But my bosses did not like my method.

They wanted me to do everything.

They wanted me to be normal.

Bosses like normal.

Bosses are usually afraid.

Anyone who has a job, they know what I'm talking about.

Well, you know.

Look at your job.

Is your boss an exciting person who wants you to do new things, try new ideas, be really super great at something?

Does your boss encourage you to try new things?

Is your boss happy when you fail?

if you tried something interesting

and you fail is your boss say good job i'm glad you failed

that was a good idea now try something else

if so well you're lucky you have a special boss

but most bosses don't do that right

if you fail your boss yells at you your boss is upset mostly your boss tells

you to follow the rules follow the rules.

Follow the rules. Be normal. Be normal. Be normal.

That's how you make your boss happy.

Follow the rules.

Be the same.

That's not how you succeed.

That's not how you get big success.

That's small, small success.

If you're a business owner, well, then you definitely can't do this because you're going to fail.

You're going to have big problems if you are normal.

I see this all the time.

Everywhere I see this.

For example, in San Francisco, my neighborhood, on my street, we always have new businesses coming and going.

100

They come, they open, everybody's happy, but then one year later, they close.

101

What happened?

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Why did the business fail?

103

Well, usually it's because they're boring, not because they're bad, right?

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They're usually okay.

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They're usually good, but they're always normal.

106

They're average.

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For example, they open a restaurant, but the food is just the same.

108

You know, they open a Thai restaurant.

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It's the same as every other

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Thai restaurant in San Francisco.

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So why should I go to the restaurant?

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I already have another restaurant I like.

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Why should I change if the new one is the same?

114

I'm not going to change my habit unless it's closer or something,

115

but I'm not going to go to a new place unless it has something interesting, special.

116

Now, my favorite

117

Thai restaurant, for example, it's different than the other ones.

118

What's different?

119

Well, it's much spicier, right?

120

The other Thai restaurants, all the other

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Thai restaurants, it's the same.

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They're not spicy.

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They think, oh, Americans don't like spicy food.

124

But this one restaurant is called Thai House.

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Thai House decided to be different.

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They decided we're going to cook real

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Thai food like you find in Thailand, really spicy.

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We're not going to be boring like everybody else.

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We don't care if some

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Americans don't like us.

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You know, maybe some customers will complain.

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It's too spicy, too spicy.

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We don't care.

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We don't care.

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We are going to be different.

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So what happened?

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What happened?

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They opened, right?

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And people come to the restaurant.

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Some American people come.

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And the food is too spicy.

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They complain.

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Oh, my God.

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This food is too hot.

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It's too spicy.

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then what happens they go home they talk to their friends

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they say oh i went to this new thai restaurant

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but my god the food is

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so spicy well guess what happens some of those friends like spicy food some of those friends think oh well

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i'll try it that's interesting it's really extra spicy it must be different so they go and they try it

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and they like it why because they like spicy food

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and it's spicy yummy what happens next they tell other friends hey

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this thai restaurant it's not like the other ones

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it's really really spicy you should try it people talk about it why do they talk about it because it's different

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something else happens thai people thai people who live in san francisco they go to this restaurant

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and it tastes good it's more like real thai food it's more like food in thailand

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and they think oh this is great you know the other restaurants

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they suck they're terrible the food is boring this one's really good

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they tell all their thai friends try this restaurant it's it's spicy

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it's good what happens next what happens next is lots of thai people go to this restaurant so people american people

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they're walking by they look in the window what do they see in this restaurant

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they see a lot of thai people a lot of thai people in this one restaurant

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and they think oh wow look at all the thai people

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this must be real thai food look it must be good

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so many thai people in here it must be good

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so they try it and they talk about it

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if they hate it they talk about it

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if they love it they talk about it and

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so this business this restaurant is super successful always crowded

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they're open like until midnight it's fantastic they have a great business they're doing very well.

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They're opening a new, in a new location.

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I think they have two or three locations now.

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I'm sure they're making lots of money.

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They're doing very well.

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Why?

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Well, because they solved the problem.

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What problem did they solve?

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They solved the problem of boring food, right?

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There's no spices.

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They solved this problem of boring

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Thai food with no spice.

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Now, is that a problem?

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Well, it is for Thai people.

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Thai people think it's a problem.

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If you're a Thai person and you live in San Francisco, it's a problem.

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It's a problem.

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I can't find real Thai food.

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All the restaurants, they're so boring.

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No spices.

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Then you have this new restaurant.

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It's not boring.

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Problem solved.

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I'm going to talk about it to everybody. So that's what happens.

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That's how you become successful.

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It's one example.

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What about the business that fails?

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The opposite happens, right?

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They're boring.

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They open a Thai restaurant in my neighborhood, and the food is the same as every other Thai restaurant.

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They're afraid.

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They're afraid.

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People will complain.

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Oh, American people don't like spicy, so they don't use spices.

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So an American person goes to the restaurant, and they eat there.

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and they there's nothing special it's not bad but it's not great

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so maybe they like it they like it

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but do they tell their friends probably not they probably don't talk about it even

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if they like it even if they come back again

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and again they probably don't tell their friends oh wow this restaurant it's uh terrible

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or it's great right it's just normal nobody talks about normal.

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Nobody talks about average.

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So the new restaurant, they have a hard time getting new customers.

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They don't get a lot of new customers.

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They have some.

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Maybe they make a little money.

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Maybe it's a little successful, but not so successful.

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It doesn't do very well.

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And eventually, they probably close the business.

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Or maybe they continue year after year.

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Just making a little bit, you know, a little bit stressful about money.

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Never really successful.

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That's what usually happens.

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People are afraid, so they play it safe.

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People play it safe.

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They do what's normal.

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They're afraid to be an expert at solving a problem.

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They're afraid to be special.

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They're afraid to do just one thing.

229

You can't be afraid.

230

If you're in a job, you can't be afraid of your boss.

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Your boss will not like what you do sometimes if you become an expert at solving a problem.

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He'll want you or she'll want you to do things that you think are not important.

233

So don't listen to your boss.

234

It's the same with your customers.

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Some customers will love you.

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Some will hate you.

237

That's good with effortless English.

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Most of my students love me, but some students really hated my teaching. Which ones?

239

Well, students who wanted grammar, who like to take tests, who are focused on test, test, test, grammar, grammar, grammar.

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They hate effortless English.

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They hate my teaching, right?

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I don't do what they want me to do.

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I don't teach them grammar rules.

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I don't teach them about tests and how can I use this question and how can I do the TOEFL,

245

how can I get five points here.

246

I don't do that.

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Also, students who really want to focus on writing, writing, writing, writing, they don't like effortless English either because I don't focus on writing.

248

That's okay.

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There are other writing teachers they can find another writing teacher.

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I'm happy.

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That's fine.

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So it's okay, because other people love me, and those are the ones who want to speak well and understand.

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There's the ones who want to speak fast.

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They want to speak automatically.

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They want to understand fast.

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They want to understand automatically, and they love my approach.

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It's different.

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It's not normal.

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It's not average.

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so you have to think about this you have to become serious you have to decide

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are you going to solve a problem one or two problems only

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and be great at it or are you going to play it safe and be average try to do everything so -so

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it's an important decision very important decision it this decision will decide whether you become very successful

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and have the life you dream about or whether you have a boring normal disappointing life think very carefully about this decision

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I hope you'll decide to solve a problem and to do it in a great, fantastic, interesting, remarkable way.

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I hope you'll be passionate about solving a problem.

267

I hope you'll become famous for solving this one problem.

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I know you can do it, and I hope you will.

269

Good luck.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“03.e Solve a Problem Commentary - Effortless Business English”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：thai, restaurant, normal, spicy, boss。這段影片共有 269 個句子、2355 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 18:18。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 129 個詞，很適合跟讀。 90% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
solve 動詞	/sɒlv/	解決 /解決
spicy 形容詞	/ˈspaɪsi/	辣
bore 動詞	/boɹ/	煩擾 /煩擾
grammar 名詞	/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/	語法 /語法, 文法
remarkable 形容詞	/ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/	傑出 /傑出
complain 動詞	/kəmˈpleɪn/	抱怨, 發牢騷 /發牢騷
spice 名詞	/spaɪs/	香料
confused 形容詞	/kənˈfjuːzd/	困惑
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
encourage 動詞	/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/	鼓勵 /鼓勵, 激勵 /激勵
formula 名詞	/ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/	公式
suck 動詞	/sʌk/	吸吮, 咂
midnight 名詞	/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/	三更, 夜半
habit 名詞	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	習慣 /習慣
invisible 形容詞	/ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/	無形 /無形, 隱形 /隱形

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
come back 動詞	回來 /回來, 返回

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

That's the one that I see most of all.
Does your boss encourage you to try new things?
Is your boss happy when you fail?
That's how you make your boss happy.
That's not how you succeed.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 79 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
長單詞——注意重音位置: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛ.ɹi/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: solve /sɒlv/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: solve /sɒlv/, spice /spaɪs/, confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, suck /sʌk/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, effortless /ˈɛfə(ɹ)tlɪs/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 solve, spicy, bore 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: 03.e Solve a Problem Commentary - Effortless Business English - 通過影片學習英語口語

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